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1、名詞性從句考綱解讀:名詞性從句是歷年高考重要的語法考點之一,也是高中英語教學(xué)的重點與難點,它包括主語從句、賓語從句、表語從句和同位語從句。在歷年的高考中幾乎都涉及到,并且每年的命題各有變化,近兩年對名詞性從句主要是以語篇填空形式進行考查且考查形式為無提示型填空。高考熱點:1.掌握構(gòu)成名詞性從句(主語從句、賓語從句、表語從句和同位語從句)的關(guān)系詞和連接詞等,了解從句的概念、句式結(jié)構(gòu)及語法作用;此外,記住連接詞that,whether/if,asif/asthough,who,whom,whose,what,wh
2、ich,whoever,whomever,whatever,whichever,when,where,why,how,whenever,however等,然后分析它們在從句中的成分和它們所引導(dǎo)的從句在整個句子中的成分。2.思考其語法特征和語義特征,注意區(qū)分同形或意思相近的連接詞。3.名詞構(gòu)詞法一)最新高考真題展示(2015)1.(2015福建,29)---Iwonder________Maryhaskeptherfigureafteralltheseyears.---Byworkingouteveryday.
3、2.(2015湖南,26)Youhavetoknow________you’regoingifyouaretoplanthebestwayofgettingthere.3.(2015陜西,19)Readingherbiography,Iwaslostinadmirationfor________DorisLessinghadachievedinliterature.4.(2015重慶,8)Wemustfindout________Karliscoming,sowecanbookaroomforhim.5.(2
4、015四川,8)Theexhibitiontellsus________weshoulddosomethingtostopairpollution.6.(2015北京,33)Itrulybelieve________beautycomesfromwithin.7.(2015安徽,25)Ashipinharborissafe,butthat’snot________shipsarebuiltfor.8.(2015浙江,6)Ifyouswiminariverorlake,besuretoinvestigate__
5、______isbelowthewatersurface.Oftentherearerocksorbrancheshiddeninthewater.9.(2015江蘇,25)______LiBai,agreatChinesepoet,wasbornisknowntothepublic,butsomewon’tacceptit.5(二)歷年高考真題回顧(2011年至2014年)1.(2014?天津)Ithink________impressesmeabouthispaintingisthecoloursheus
6、es.2.(2014?全國大綱)Exactly________thepotatowasintroducedintoEuropeisuncertain,butitwasprobablyaround1565.3.(2014?山東)Itisdifficultforustoimagine_________lifewaslikeforslavesintheancientworld.4.(2014?重慶)-IsittruethatMikerefusedanofferfromYaleUniversityyesterday?
7、-Yeah,butIhavenoidea________hedidit;that’soneofhisfavoriteuniversities.5.(2014?福建)Pickyourselfup.Courageisdoing________you’reafraidtodo.6.(2014?浙江)“Everytimeyouasweet,drinkgreentea.”Thisis________mymotherusedtotellme.7.(2014?湖南)AsJohnLennononcesaid,lifeis__
8、______happenstoyouwhileyouarebusymakingotherplans.8.(2014?四川)Grandmapointedtothehospitalandsaid,“That's________Iwasborn.”9.(2014?陜西)________thedelayedflightwilltakeoffdependsmuchontheweather.10.(2013?北