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1、AnArchetypalStudyoftheGrotesquesinWinesburg,OhioWrittenbyHuLiliSupervisedbyProfessorHuoHongyuAThesisSubmittedtoForeignLanguagesCollegeShanghaiNormalUniversityInPartialFulfillmentoftheRequirementsforTheDegreeofMasterofAIrtsinEnglishLanguageandLiteratureMay2013《小鎮(zhèn)畸人》
2、中畸形人物的原型飛勰胡麗麗導(dǎo)師:霍紅宇上海師范大學(xué)外國語學(xué)院文學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文2013年5月論文獨創(chuàng)性聲明本論文是我個人在導(dǎo)師指導(dǎo)下進(jìn)行的研究工作及取得的研究成果。論文中除了特別加以標(biāo)注和致謝的地方外,不包含其他人或機構(gòu)已經(jīng)發(fā)表或撰寫過的研究成果。其他同志對本研究的啟發(fā)和所做的貢獻(xiàn)均已在論文中做了明確的聲明并表示了謝意。作者簽名:苦B麗確日期:,2o畛籮.(7論文使用授權(quán)聲明本人完全了解上海師范大學(xué)有關(guān)保留、使用學(xué)位論文故規(guī)定,即:學(xué)校有權(quán)保留送交論文的復(fù)印件,允許論文被查閱和借閱;學(xué)??梢怨颊撐牡娜炕虿糠謨?nèi)容,可以采用影
3、印、縮印或其它手段保存論文。保密的論文在解密后遵守此規(guī)定。作者簽名:苫日雨麗導(dǎo)師簽名:目期:2Df3.籮.7本論文經(jīng)答辯委員會全體委員審查,確認(rèn)符合上海師范大學(xué)碩(博)士學(xué)位論文質(zhì)量要求。戮損會》伽睜良矽立私渺一睜良矽左衲彬彥蘭I扭蘇隅湫矽溺也新:衍AbstractAcclaimedasthe“tutorofmasters”inthemodemAmericanliterature,SherwoodAndersonhasgreatinfluencesonmanyfamousAmericanwriters,suchasHemin
4、gway,Faulkner,Steinbeck,BellowandUpdike,tonamejustafew.InhismasterpieceWinesburg,Ohio,Andersondepictsagroupofgrotesqueswhosepsychologicalsubtletycouldbebestperceived.Thisthesisattemptstoanalyzethecharacters’grotesquenesswithJungianarchetypaltheories,becauseAnderson
5、’Smethodofstudyingmen’sinnerworldissurprisinglyinaccordancewithJungarchetypaltheorieswhichalsoprobeintohumanpsyche.Therefore,fromtheperspectiveofJungianarchetypaltheoriesthecharacters’mentalproblemsmightbebetterunderstoodandinterpreted,Thearchetypaltheoriesincludef
6、ourinterrelatedstructuralcomponents:“persona”,‘‘shadow”,“anima'’/“animus’’and“self’.Asuccessfulreconciliationofthesecomponentscontributestothe‘‘wholeness”ofpersonality.However,inWinesburg,Ohiothecharactersfailtoachievetheirpsychological“wholeness”andconsequentlytum
7、intogrotesques.Thisthesisiscomposedoffivechapters.ChapterOnemainlyintroducesAndersonandthecriticalreceptionofWinesburg,Ohiobothathomeandabroad,andthenbriefsthestructureofthisthesis.ChapterTwodiscussesthedefinition,thedevelopmentofthe“grotesque’’inAmericanliterature
8、aswellasAnderson’Sviewonthe‘‘grotesque”,andthenintroducesJungianarchetypaltheories.ChapterThreeanalyzesthecharacters’grotesquenessbyemployingJung