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1、摘要礦井機(jī)械化已經(jīng)高速發(fā)展的今天,如何做到花最少的錢選最合適的設(shè)備,是我們這些即將進(jìn)入煤礦工作的人應(yīng)該掌握的一門重要的基礎(chǔ)能力,在設(shè)計(jì)中把基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)和實(shí)用技術(shù)相結(jié)合,在“采掘機(jī)械”、“井下運(yùn)輸”、“通風(fēng)排水”三個(gè)方面的選型合理,可以達(dá)到高產(chǎn)高效的目的。本設(shè)計(jì)以兗州礦業(yè)集團(tuán)興隆莊煤礦為設(shè)計(jì)對(duì)象,結(jié)合該礦的煤層情況、煤質(zhì)情況、煤層頂?shù)装迩闆r、水文地質(zhì)情況和瓦斯情況等進(jìn)行綜合分析并加以計(jì)算。對(duì)井田開(kāi)拓系統(tǒng),主運(yùn)輸系統(tǒng),主提升系統(tǒng),通風(fēng)排水系統(tǒng)和生產(chǎn)管理系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行合理有效的選型。對(duì)采煤工作面的設(shè)備進(jìn)行合理的設(shè)計(jì),按照綜
2、采工作面設(shè)備配套要求,達(dá)到生產(chǎn)能力配套,性能配套,尺寸配套等等。通過(guò)嚴(yán)格的計(jì)算,進(jìn)行正確的采掘機(jī)械、支護(hù)設(shè)備和刮板輸送機(jī)的選型設(shè)計(jì)。根據(jù)整體情況,進(jìn)一步進(jìn)行正確的排水設(shè)備和通風(fēng)設(shè)備的選型設(shè)計(jì),運(yùn)輸設(shè)備方面對(duì)皮帶運(yùn)輸機(jī)進(jìn)行選型設(shè)計(jì)。在以安全第一的前提下,嚴(yán)格管理,從而實(shí)現(xiàn)真正的效益最大化。關(guān)鍵詞:礦井機(jī)械化;選型設(shè)計(jì);設(shè)備配套;皮帶運(yùn)輸;通風(fēng)排水161ABSTRACTWiththerapiddevelopmentofminemechanization,nowadays,selectingthemostappr
3、opriateequipmentatthelowestcostisabasicabilitythepeoplewhoaregoingtoworkincoalminesshouldhave.Reasonableselectionoffacilityinminingmachinery,transportationascension,ventilationanddrainageonthebasisofcombiningbasicknowledgewithpracticaltechnologywillachieve
4、thepurposeofhighyieldandhighefficiency.TakingXinglongzhuangcoalmineofYanzhoumininggroupasitsmodel,thisdesignwillmakeacomprehensiveanalysisonthemine’scoalbed,coalquality,coalseemroofandfloor,hydrogeologyandgas.Accordingtothedataoftheanalysis,thisdesignchoos
5、esreasonablefielddevelopmentsystems,maintransportsystem,auxiliarytransportsystems,powersystems,andmineproductionmanagementsystem.Inaccordingwiththerequirementofequipmentforfullymechanizedcoalface,thispapermakesarationaldesignforthefacilityofworkingfacesoas
6、toreachthegoalofproductioncapacitymatching,functionmatchingandsizematching.Theauthoralsomakeacorrectdesignfortheoptionofminingmachinery,supportequipmentandscraperconveyor.Further,theauthormakesproperdesignforventilationanddrainageanddeterminestoapplythesel
7、ectionofretractablebeltconveyorandmainshaftliftingequipmentintransportascensiononthebasisofwholecondition.Givingprioritytosafetyandmanagingtheminestrictly,wewillrealizerealbenefitmaximization.Keywords:MineMechanization;typedesign;equipmentmatching;transpor
8、tpromotion;ventilationanddrainage161目錄1礦井概況11.1礦井地理位置及井田分布11.2礦井發(fā)展史、現(xiàn)年產(chǎn)量21.3煤層賦存情況31.4水文地質(zhì)情況41.5礦井開(kāi)拓系統(tǒng)41.6礦井自然災(zāi)害情況51.7通風(fēng)系統(tǒng)61.8壓風(fēng)系統(tǒng)61.9排、供水系統(tǒng)61.10運(yùn)輸系統(tǒng)71.11提升系統(tǒng)71.12供電系統(tǒng)82采煤工作面設(shè)備選型設(shè)計(jì)102.1采煤工作面概述102.2采煤工藝及三機(jī)配套要求