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1、中國科學(xué)院計算技術(shù)研究所博士學(xué)位論文機群系統(tǒng)管理體系結(jié)構(gòu)的研究姓名：劉淘英申請學(xué)位級別：博士專業(yè)：計算機系統(tǒng)結(jié)構(gòu)指導(dǎo)教師：徐志偉20050501捕要事務(wù)和協(xié)同資源實現(xiàn)了網(wǎng)程之問的數(shù)據(jù)交換和操作一致性，滿足強服務(wù)一致性，同步資源和破壞性事務(wù)共同實現(xiàn)了較強的原子性要求——服務(wù)原子性．而網(wǎng)程檢查點則介于較強的事務(wù)可修復(fù)性和重啟可修復(fù)性之問．總的來說，采用網(wǎng)程這種標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化的管理運行時結(jié)構(gòu)實現(xiàn)了較高的機群系統(tǒng)管理軟件體系結(jié)構(gòu)可管理性．關(guān)鍵詞：機群，系統(tǒng)管理，可管理性，CAR，網(wǎng)程，協(xié)同資源．同步資源．網(wǎng)程檢查點，破壞性事務(wù)ⅡAbstractResea
2、rchonClusterSystemManagementArchitectureLiuTaoying(ComputerArchitecture)DirectedbyXuZ11iweiSystemmanagementisacomplexproblemthatisworthofgreatamountofresearchwork．Therearemanyresearchmethodsexistedinthisarea,suchasstaetistieanalysis,datamining,modelrecognizing,feedbackcon
3、tr01．Thesearcresearchmethodsmotivatedfromimprovementoffunctionality．Thispaperdoesresearchollclustersystemmanagementfromthearchitectureperspective．Wesecclustersystemmanagementasaspecialdistributedsystem,andproposeimprovementofthearchitecture．Themajorresearchworkofthispaper
4、arefistedbelow：1．AccordingtOthesurveyofexistedclustersystemmanagementsoftwareandtheCasestudyofDawningseriessystemmanagementpackage，anabstractmodelofclustersystemmanagementSoftwareisestablished．WeproposethatCARisthekeyproblemofthismodel．CreferstOconsistency,operationconsis
5、tencyproblemcausedbytherelationshipbetweenmanagedobjects．AreferstOatomicity,“all_or_reinitiated"conditionmustbesatisfiedwhenmultiplemanagedresourcesareincorporatedinoneoperationsequence．Rreferstorecoverability,amanagermustrecoverfromfaultyorfailedstatequickly．Consistency,
6、AtomicityandRecoverabilityCallallbedividedintos仃ongandweakproperty．S仃ongpropertyta．F(esrelationshipofresourcesintoconsideration,whileweakpropertydoesnoLThemanageabilityofaclustersysteramanagementSoftwarearchitecturecanbejudgedbythedegreeofCAR．2．InordertOsolvetheCARproblem
7、,existedclustersystemmanagementarchitectureshouldbemodified．WeproposeastandardruntimeconstructofmanagerinclustersystemmanagementarchitectIll亨—噸rip．Gripintegratesseveraltechniquesthatca／lmeetoneortwoofCARproperties，theya／o：coordinationresolffCe,synchronizationresource，Grip
8、checkpointanddestructivewansaction．a(chǎn)．Coordinationresourceisinchargeofshareandexchangedatabetween
