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《含5,5-二氧化-二苯并噻吩單元的聚對(duì)苯撐乙烯衍生物的合成與發(fā)光性能研究》由會(huì)員上傳分享,免費(fèi)在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在學(xué)術(shù)論文-天天文庫(kù)。
1、上海交通大學(xué)博出學(xué)位論文SYNTHESISANDLUMINESCENTPROPERTIESOFPOLY(p—PHENYLENEVINYLENE)DERIVATIVESCONTAININGDIBENZOTHIOP戳NE-5,5-DIOXIDEMOIETVABSTRACTlnordertobalancechargeinjectionfrombothcathodeandanodeintopoly(p-phenylenevinylene)(PPv),aseriesofnovelPPVderivativescontainingdibenzothiopheno-5,5一dioxidemoi
2、etywithhigherelectronaffinity(EA)weredesignedandsynthesized,andtheirelectricalandopticalpropertieswerecharacterizedinthisdissertation.Anovelmonomer2,8-dibromomethyl-dibenzothiophene-5,5-dioxidefA)WaSdesigned,synthesizedandcharaetarizedbyIR,MS,’Hand’屯NMRspectra,andelementalanalysis.Aseriesofc
3、onjugatedoligomersDD-PPVsweresynthesizedbyreactingthenovelmonomerwitho-phthaldehyde.Ⅲ-phthaldehydeandp-phthaldehydethroughtheWittigreaction.TheDD-PPVsweresolubleinDMF,DMSOandNMP.TheglaSstransitiontempera舢res(T≯ofDD妒PPVDD-m*PPVandDD--o-PPVwere234。8℃,203.2℃and189.3℃。respectively,andthetemperat
4、uresat5%weightlosswere416"C,409"Cand423℃,respectively.TheUuVisabsorbancepeaksofDD-p-PPV,DD-m·PPVandDD-o-PPVappearedat369nm,292nmand284nm,respectively,inDMF.Thephotoluminascence(PL)peaksofDDppPvtDD-m-PPVandDD-o-PPVpresented8t457nm,432nmand451nminDMF,at487nm,452nmand460nminfilm。respectively.Th
5、eEAofDD-p-PPVwas-3.17eV,O.54eVhigherthanPPV.Asingle-layerlightemittingdiode(LED)withtheconfiguratlonofIT0/DD-p-PPV/AIshowedarleleetroluminescence(EL)peakat500nmwithaturn-onvoltageofabout12eV.InordertoimprovethesolubilityofDD-PPV,aseriesofphthaldehydewithlongalkoxysidegroupsweresynthesizedand
6、characterizedbyIR,MS,‘HNMRspectra,andelementalanalysis.AseriesofconjugatedoligomersDDMA-PPVswe≈synthesizedbyreactingmonomerAwiththephthaldehydeswithlongalkoxythroughtheWittigreaction.TheDDMA—PPVsweresolubleinIll摘要CHCl3。THFandxylane.TheTEofDDMB-PPv'DDMH-PPVandDDMN—PPVwere117"C,140℃and114"C,re
7、spectively,andthetemperaturesat5%weightlossofDDMB-PPv,DDMH-PPVandDDMN-PPVwere420"(2.431℃and402"C.respectively.AlltheUv-VisabsorbancepeaksofDDMA—PPVsinCHCl3appearedat416nm.ThePLpeaksofDDMB·PPV,DDMH—PPVandDDMN—PPVpresentedat506nm,509rimand494nminCHCl