《英語(yǔ)強(qiáng)調(diào)句》PPT課件

《《英語(yǔ)強(qiáng)調(diào)句》PPT課件》由會(huì)員上傳分享，免費(fèi)在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在教育資源-天天文庫(kù)。

1、(2)詞匯手段人們常用一些形容詞、副詞、否定詞等詞匯手段來(lái)加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣。ThisisamostinterestingTVplay.Graceistall,butCatherineisstilltaller.Warandpeaceisthebestnovelthatlhaveeverread.Thelastthingthatalazystudentwishesisexamination.Atthatverymomentthepolicemencame.Ican'tevenrememberthenameofthatoldfriendof

2、mine.Whereintheworlddidyougojustnow?Whatonearthareyoudoing?She'snotintheleastangrywithme.Thepresidenthimselfwillchairthemeeting.(3)語(yǔ)法手段1.用Itis／was…that／who…句型表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分（通常是句子的主語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)）放在is／was的后面，如被強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人，則后面可用who，whom等代替。Hemetanoldfriendintheparkyesterday.強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)

3、Itwashewho/thatmetanoldfriendintheparkyesterday.強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語(yǔ)Itwasanoldfriendthat/whohemetintheparkyesterday.Hemetanoldfriendintheparkyesterday.Itwasintheparkthathemetanoldfriendyesterday.強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)Itwasyesterdaythathemetanoldfriendinhepark.2.用助動(dòng)詞do,does或did來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。Docomeea

4、rly.Hedidsendyoualetterlastweek.We’repleasedthatshedoesintendtocome.3．用主語(yǔ)從句+be+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分，主語(yǔ)從句常用what引導(dǎo)。Johnwantsaball.WhatJohnwantsisaball.Marygivespianolessonseveryday.WhatMarydoeseverydayis(to)givepianolessons.4.用修辭疑問(wèn)句，表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。疑問(wèn)句轉(zhuǎn)用作加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣的陳述句時(shí)，即可稱為修辭性疑問(wèn)句。需要注意的是：肯定的修辭疑問(wèn)句其意義相

5、當(dāng)于強(qiáng)調(diào)的否定陳述句；而否定的修辭疑問(wèn)句其意義則相當(dāng)于強(qiáng)調(diào)的肯定陳述句。WhatMarydoeseverydayis(to)givepianolessons.Cananyonedoubtthetruthofhisstatement?誰(shuí)能懷疑他陳述的真實(shí)性？＝Surelynoonecan/woulddoubtit.)Whodoesn'tknowthesunrisesintheeast?＝Everyoneknows…誰(shuí)不知道太陽(yáng)從東方升起？5.還可以通過(guò)改變句子結(jié)構(gòu)或顛倒正常語(yǔ)序的手段來(lái)進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)。NeverwillChinabeth

6、efirsttousenuclearweapons.Example:Happyarethosewhoarecontent.知足常樂(lè)。Onlyinthiswaycanwecatchupwithandsurpasstheworld'sadvancedlevelofscienceandtechnology.1.Itis／was…that…強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的強(qiáng)調(diào)部分必須是對(duì)that/who之后句子的某一成分表示強(qiáng)調(diào)，如果把"Itis(was)...that"去掉，該句應(yīng)該意思完整，不缺任何句子成分。區(qū)分下例兩句：Itwas7o’clockwhe

7、nhecameback.Itwasat7o’clockthathecameback.他回來(lái)時(shí)7點(diǎn)鐘了.他是7點(diǎn)鐘回來(lái)的。2.Itis／was…that…強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分如果是原因狀語(yǔ)從句，只能由because引導(dǎo)，不能由since、as或why引導(dǎo)。Itwasbecausethewaterhadrisenthattheycouldnotcrosstheriver.正是由于水漲了，他們沒(méi)有渡過(guò)河去。3.注意"not...until"強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的變化。Comparethefollowing：Shedidn'trememberher

8、appointmentwiththedoctoruntilshehadarrivedhome.Itwasnotuntilshehadarrivedhomethatsherememberedherappointmentwiththedoctor.Notuntils