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1、北京交通大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文基于乘客集散動(dòng)態(tài)仿真的城市軌道交通樞紐評(píng)價(jià)研究姓名:苗曉娟申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別:碩士專(zhuān)業(yè):城市軌道工程指導(dǎo)教師:張海燕;梁青槐20080601j墾塞交逼盔堂亟±堂笪迨塞△旦墨I(xiàn)壁△£!ABSTRACTABSTRACT:Theevaluationofthecapacityandefficiencyindealingwithpedestriantrafficflowinmetrohubisoneofthekeyproblemsinmetroengineeringandmanagement.Unfo
2、rtunately,thereisalmostnotheoreticalortechnologicalsupportinengineeringandtheory,suchasdisabilityinestimatingthemusteringandevacuationefficiencyofthestation,littlecognitionontherelationshipbetweenpassengerandtrafficetC.Answersofabovementionedquestionscanpro
3、videmethodstoforecastthepassenger“capacity'’ofbothplanningandexistinghubs.Thepapertriestoanswerthesequestionsbydiscussingthepedestrianflowanditsmicro-simulation.Thisthesiscomesupwithasolutionofdynamicsimulationofthepedestriantrafficflowinmetrostations.Theso
4、lutionresortstoVISSIMtocarryoutthemodelingofthestations,theexaminationoftheparametersi11thetransferringstationsandtllesimulationofthepedestriantrafficflow.Thepaperreviewsadetailedstate-of-artofresearchonthepassengerflowsinmetrohubs.Itcontrolsthebehaviorchar
5、acteristicofpassengermusteringandevacuation,researchesthecharacteristicofbothpedestrianandpassengerflow,studiestherelationshipbetweenpassengersandmetrohuband.setsupaframeofpassenRer_musteriw,andevacuatin2theory,inmetrohu—b,ThenRrovideestim—a—tin2——2uid—elin
6、es..9.....f......p..,—.a(chǎn).—————s———s,...e....w........,,..e....r........m..,....,u—————s——.t...e.....r....i...n......2........a(chǎn).....n......d....,....e....v.....a(chǎn)...,.c.....u.....a(chǎn).....t....i..o....—n.inmetrohub,includingestablishmenttransRcapability,establis
7、hmentServicelevel,averagedelaytime,averagedecelerate/waitingtime,thequeuelengthandtheamountofpeopleinfell,theCOVerofbottlenecktime,thecoverofbottleneckspace,thecomfortdegreeofmusteringandevacuation,theefficiencyofmusteringandevacuationandSOon.Thediscourse舡y
8、touseMicro—simulationSOftwareⅥSS蹦t0旦!望苧!皇d巴2壘望墮寶!墨£堅(jiān)銎!iQ碧i壁磐里!!里塾婪壘,andapplyittoactualexampleofprogrammingFengZhongSistationofLine10-2ofBeijingsubway.Thissimulationsucceedtomanifestthecharacterofinteri