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1、Writing4DescribeapersonJacksonandRichardhadwarnedmethatAlbeewasa“formidable”person,butbecame“muchmellower”lately.WhenIreallysawhiminperson,Albeelookedawe-inspiringinhisleatherjacket.Hiseyeswerepenetrating,withaloofdignity.Theimplantedhearingaidintherightearbetr
2、ayedhissenility.Whenhespoke,it’slikeamousehissinginthethroat.DescribeanemotionOverwhelmedbytheexcitementofreadinginaninternationalconference,Ieveninthelastminuteslippedintoarestroomtoadjustmybreathingandre-burnishthescript.I’dbeenpreparedforanything,butwhathapp
3、enedinrealitystillshockedme——whenIwalkedintotheconferenceroom,nobodywasthere,exceptthemoderatorandanotherpanelist.Metaphor明喻用like,as或其他詞指出兩個截然不同的事物之間相似之處的辦法，叫明喻。Omylove’slikeared,redrose.Theoldman’shairisaswhiteassnow.Thatmancan’tbetrusted.He‘sasslipperyasaneel
4、.隱喻用一個詞來指代與該詞本來所指事物有相似特點的另一個事物的方法叫隱喻。Thepictureofthosepoorpeople’sliveswascarvedsosharplyinhisheartthathecouldneverforgetit.擬人把事物或概念當做人或具備人的品質(zhì)的寫法，叫擬人。擬人在詩歌中很常見；Youthishotandbold,Ageisweakandcold,Youthiswild,andAgeistame.----Shakespeare矛盾修飾意思矛盾的詞有時可用在一起，以達到加深印象的
5、目的；Thecoachhadtobecrueltobekindtohistrainees.Whenthenewsofthefailurecame,allhisfriendssaidthatitwasavictoriousdefeat.Thepresidentwasconspicuouslyabsentonthatoccasion.Shereadthelong-awaitedletterwithatearfulsmile.ThesaurusBrightfuture/splendidfuture/rosyprospect
6、Trafficbusy/trafficjam/trafficcongestion/gridlockHappy/delightful/glad/content/ecstatic/auspiciousDifficult/hard/complicated/tough/intricateImportant/significant/substantial/serious/far-reaching/Big/large/great/huge/massive/vast/enormous/substantialVery/extreme
7、ly/highly/greatly/really/deeply/profoundlyMake/cause/create/effect/leadto/generate/bringabout/produce/giverisetoMust/necessity/essential/requirement/fundamental/imperative/requisite/prerequisite/sinequanonWilln/desire/intention/fancy/preference/inclination/vwis
8、h/want/prefer/desireGood/excellent/awesome/amazing/remarkable/niceMany/alargenumberof/numerous/various/countless/abundant/innumerable/manifoldThink/imagine/consider/meditate
