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1、UnidroitConventiononInternationalfinancialleasing國際統(tǒng)一私法協(xié)會(huì)國際融資租賃公約中國于1988年加入并簽署《國際融資租賃公約》Thestatespartiestothisconvention,recognizingtheimportanceofremovingcertainlegalimpedimentstotheinternationalfinancialleasingofequipment,whilemaintainingafairbalanceofinterestsbetweenthedifferentparties
2、tothetransaction,awareoftheneedtomakeinternationalfinancialleasingmoreavailable,consciousofthefactthattherulesoflawgoverningthetraditionalcontractofhireneedtobeadaptedtothedistinctivetriangularrelationshipcreatedbythefinancialleasingtransaction,recognizingthereforethedesirabilityofformula
3、tingcertainuniformrulesrelatingprimarilytothecivilandcommerciallawaspectsofinternationalfinancialleasing,haveagreedasfollows:本公約各當(dāng)事國,認(rèn)識(shí)到在保持國際融資租賃交易各方的公正平衡的同時(shí),消除對(duì)設(shè)備國際融資租賃的某些法律障礙的重要性,意識(shí)到使國際融資租賃得以更多地使用的需要,意識(shí)到管轄著傳統(tǒng)的租借合同的那些法規(guī)需要適應(yīng)于融資租賃交易所造成的特有的三邊關(guān)系這一事實(shí),因而認(rèn)識(shí)到有必要制訂出某些主要與國際融資租賃的民法和商法方面有關(guān)的統(tǒng)一規(guī)則,茲協(xié)議如
4、下:CHAPTERI-SPHEREOFAPPLICATIONANDGENERALPROVISIONS第一章適用范圍和總則Article11.Thisconventiongovernsafinancialleasingtransactionasdescribedinparagraph2inwhichoneparty(thelessor),a.onthespecificationsofanotherparty(thelessee),entersintoanagreement(thesupplyagreement)withathirdparty(thesupplier)unde
5、rwhichthelessoracquiresplants,capitalgoodsorotherequipment(theequipment)ontermsapprovedbythelesseesofarastheyconcernitsinterests,andb.entersintoanagreement(theleasingagreement)withthelessee,grantingtothelesseetherighttousetheequipmentinreturnforpaymentofrentals.2.Thefinancialleasingtransa
6、ctionreferredtothepreviousparagraphisatransactionwhichincludesthefollowingcharacteristics:a.thelesseespecifiestheequipmentandselectsthesupplierwithoutrelyingprimarilyontheskillandthejudgmentofthelessors;b.theequipmentisacquiredbythelessorinconnectionwithaleasingagreementwhich,totheknowled
7、geofthesupplier,eitherhasbeenmadeoristobemadebetweenthelessorandthelessee;and12a.therentalspayableundertheleasingagreementarecalculatedsoastotakeintoaccountinparticulartheamortizationofwholeorasubstantialpartofthecostoftheequipment.1.ThisConventionapplieswhetherorno