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1、DynamicSimulationModelofCombustionSystemofCFBBoilersWuHaihang,XueYali*,GuoZhanghang,WangZhe,LiZhengStateKeyLabofPowerSystem,DepartmentofEnergyandPowerEngineering,TsinghuaUniversity,Beijing,100084,China*:Tel:+86-10-62795736Email:xueyali@tsinghua.edu.cnAbstractAthree-stagemodelforC
2、FBfurnacewasdevelopedinthisstudybydividingCFBfurnaceverticallyintodensezone,splashzoneanddilutezone.Thisfurnacemodeltogetherwiththeothercomponentsmodelsingas-solidcirculationloopweregroupedintothedynamicmodelofcombustionsystemofanindustrial-scaleCFB.Bycalculatingsubmodelsdynamica
3、lly,transientresponseofCFBcombustionsystemwasinvestigated,andtheresultsshowedsounddynamicalchangeofkeyparametersinthesethreezones.Inaddition,bytakingthekeyprocessesintoaccountandabstractingthemainfactorsoutoftheseprocesses,themodelalsoproducedresultsthatwerecoincidentwiththedesig
4、nvalueatmulti-workingconditions.ThisdynamicsimulationmodelwillprovideausefulplatformfortheoperationandcontrolsystemdesignofCFBboilers.Keywords:CFB,combustionsystem,three-stageddynamicmodel1.IntroductionCirculatingfluidizedbed(CFB)combustiontechnologyhasbeenwidelyappliedinChinadue
5、toitsadvantagesinfuelflexibility,wideloadoperation,lowpollutantemissionandhighcombustionefficiency.WiththetrendoflargerCFBboilerandhighersteamparameters,operatorsoflarge-scaleCFBunitsarefacingmorechallengesontheabilityofhandlingpossibleoperationmalfunctionscorrectlyandpromptly.Th
6、isencouragesthedevelopmentofCFBboilertrainingsimulators,whosecoretechnologyisthesimulationofthedynamicprocessesinCFBfurnace.SomestudieshavebeenconductedwithrespecttothedynamicmodelofCFB.Byestablishingmodelsforfurnace,cyclone,returnlegsandexternalheatexchanger,theverticaldistribut
7、ionoftemperatureandgascompositionwereinvestigated[1].However,refractorybrickswerenotconsideredinthisstudy,whichleadstothedeviationbetweensimulatedtemperaturechangeandtherealone.Thesamedrawbackexistedin[2]whilethegenerationanddeoxidizationofpollutantwasconsidered.[3]overcamethisdr
8、awbackandbuiltaCFBdynamicmodelthatcouldr