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1、BarCharts,Inc.?WORLD’S#1QUICKREFERENCEGUIDEPharmacologyDrugFundamentals,PlustheMostFrequentlyPrescribedDrugClassifications—IncludingIndications,Reactions,Examples&MoredefinitionspharmacokineticspharmacodynamicsStudyofthemechanismsofactionofdrugswithinRoutesdrugstaketogetintothebodythe
2、bodyandhowdrugsproducetheireffectsinthebody?Enteral:pharmacogeneticsStudyofdrugreactionsinthebodythatareoEntersthebodythroughtheGItractunanticipatedorunusual,andmayhaveahereditarybasisfortheresponseoTakenbymouth,throughtherectum,underthetongueorheldinthecheekspharmacokineticsStudyofdr
3、ugactionsastheymovethroughthe?Parenteral:body;thewaythebodyabsorbs,distributes,metabolizesandexcretesoEntersthebodythroughadifferentmeans(i.e.,otherthantheGItract)drugs;mathematicalstudyofdrugsbasedontimeanddoseoCanbeinjectedintotheveins,arteries,muscles,spinalcord,orunderpharmacology
4、Studyofbiologicallyactivecompounds,howtheyreacttheskin;inhaledthroughthelungs;transdermallythroughtheskinviainthebodyandhowthebodyreactstothemointmentorpatchpharmacotherapeuticsStudyofdrugsusedtoprevent,treatorAbsorptiondiagnosedisease?BioavailabilityPercentabsorbedintosystemiccircula
5、tionafteradministrationpharmacyPreparationanddispensingofdrugsoBioavailabilitydependsonrouteofadministrationaswellasthetoxicologyStudyofharmfulorpoisonouseffectsofdrugsdrug’sabilitytocrossmembranesandreachitstargetoFirstPassEffect:nDrugsabsorbedthroughthestomachandsmallintestinemustpa
6、ssthroughtheliverbeforecirculatingsystemicallydrugnamesnLivercaninactivatethedrug,makinglessofthedrugavailabletoreachthetargetorganDRUG?Absorptionatcellularleveloccursthroughpassivetransport,activetransport,pinocytosisandfacilitateddiffusionDistributionChemicalNameGenericNameTradeName
7、?Influencedbyseveralfactors:ChemicalName:ScientificGenericDrug:Nonpro-BrandName:TradeoTissuepermeability:Abilityofdrugtopassthroughthemembranesname,describestheatomicprietaryname,abbreviationname,selectedbytherapidlyaffectstheextenttowhichthedrugmovesaroundinthebodyandmolecularstructu
8、reofo