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《2019屆高三英語(高考對對練)一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件：專題四 語法填空 (共172張PPT)》由會員上傳分享，免費在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在行業(yè)資料-天天文庫。
1、專題四 語法填空高考命題規(guī)律-3-高考真題體驗·對方向新題演練提能·刷高分無提示詞1(冠詞、代詞、介詞和副詞)Passage1體裁:說明文主題:生活與學(xué)習(xí)答題時間:8分鐘(2018全國Ⅰ)Accordingtoareviewofevidenceinamedicaljournal,runnerslivethreeyears1(long)thannon-runners.Youdon’thavetorunfastorforlong2(see)thebenefit.Youmaydrink,smoke,beoverweightandstillred
2、uceyourriskof3(die)earlybyrunning.Whilerunningregularlycan’tmakeyouliveforever,thereviewsaysit4(be)moreeffectiveatlengtheninglife5walking,cyclingorswimming.Twooftheauthorsofthereviewalsomadeastudypublishedin20146showedamerefiveto10minutesadayofrunningreducedtheriskofheart
3、diseaseandearlydeathsfromall7(cause).-4-高考真題體驗·對方向新題演練提能·刷高分Thebestexerciseisonethatyouenjoyandwilldo.Butotherwise...it’sprobablyrunning.Toavoidkneepain,youcanrunonsoftsurfaces,doexercisesto8(strength)yourlegmuscles(肌肉),avoidhillsandgetgoodrunningshoes.Runningischeap,easy
4、andit’salways9(energy).Ifyouaretimepoor,youneedrunforonlyhalfthetimetogetthesamebenefitsasothersports,soperhapsweshouldallgive10atry.-5-高考真題體驗·對方向新題演練提能·刷高分答案與解析【語篇導(dǎo)讀】根據(jù)一份對醫(yī)學(xué)期刊上證據(jù)的回顧,跑步者比不跑步者可多活三年。你可以通過跑步來降低早亡的風(fēng)險。1.longer考查比較等級。根據(jù)后面的than可知,所填的詞要用比較級。2.tosee考查非謂語動詞。分析句子成分可
5、知,所填的詞作目的狀語,所以用動詞不定式。3.dying考查非謂語動詞。of是介詞,后接動詞時要用動詞-ing形式。4.is考查時態(tài)和主謂一致。句子的主語是it,時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,所以填is。5.than考查連詞。根據(jù)前面的moreeffective可知,句子是比較結(jié)構(gòu),所以填than。-6-高考真題體驗·對方向新題演練提能·刷高分6.that/which考查定語從句。先行詞是astudy,關(guān)系詞在定語從句中作主語,所以填that/which。7.causes考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。cause是可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)前面的修飾語all可知,該名詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形
6、式。8.strengthen考查非謂語動詞?？崭袂暗膖o是動詞不定式的符號,所以此處用動詞原形。9.energetic考查形容詞。根據(jù)前面的is可知,所填的詞要用形容詞形式。10.it/running考查代詞。根據(jù)句意可知,所填的詞代替上文提到的running,所以用it。也可以直接填running。-7-高考真題體驗·對方向新題演練提能·刷高分Passage2體裁:說明文主題:歷史、社會與文化答題時間:8分鐘(2017全國Ⅱ)In1863thefirstundergroundpassengerrailwayintheworldopene
7、dinLondon.Itranforjustundersevenkilometersandallowedpeopletoavoidterrible1(crowd)ontheroadsaboveastheytravelledtoand2work.Ittookthreeyearstocompleteandwasbuiltusinganinterestingmethod.Thisincludeddigginguptheroad,3(lay)thetrackandthenbuildingastrongroofover4top.Whenalltho
8、sehadbeendone,theroadsurfacewasreplaced.-8-高考真題體驗·對方向新題演練提能·刷高分Steamengines5(use)topullthecarria
