填空題40選20

填空題40選20

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時間:2019-08-03

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1、1ConfucianismisaschoolofthoughtrepresentedbyConfuciusand____________.2MohismisbasedontheteachingsofMoZi.Inpoliticsandethicsitopposesfatalism(宿命論)and_____andupholdsthriftnessandsimplefunerals..3ThecornerstoneofBuddhistphilosophyistheviewthatalllifeissuffering,thecauseofsufferingisdesire,thea

2、nsweris__________,andthewaytothisendistofollowEight-FoldPath(八正道)4Beginningwithprimitive_______,ChineseliteraturedevelopedwithTheBookofSongs(《詩經(jīng)》),PoetryoftheSouth《楚辭》),theproseinthepre-Qinperiod.5TheMingandQingdynastiessawpublicationofthefourfamousChineseclassicsofliterature:RomanceoftheTh

3、reeKingdoms,WaterMarjin,JourneytotheWestand________.6BaJin’sTrilogyoftheTurbulentCurrents(《激流三部曲》)includes________,SpringandAutumn..7BeijingOperaisregardedasChina’snationalopera.Singing,recitation,acting,and________arethefourartisticmeansandthefourbasicskillsofBeijingOpera.8TheGhost-Exorcsi

4、ngOpera(儺舞)originatedfroma________ceremonyfordrivingawayevilspiritsandpestilence(瘟疫)inancienttimes.9TherewerefourfamousacademiesinancientChina:YueluAcademyinChangsha,HunanProvince;__________AcademyonMountLushan,JiangXiProvince;SongyangAcademyinDengfeng,HenanProvince;andYingtianAcademyinShan

5、gqiu,HenanProvince.10Atthecourtexam,thecandidatewhowonthefirstplacewascalledzhuangyuan,Theonewhowonthesecondplacewascalledbangyan.Theonewhowonthethirdplacewascalled__________11Undergraduatestudiescoverbasiccourses,_______courses,andspecialtycourses.12Printingisknownas“motherofcivilisation”.

6、Ithasalonghistoryandincludesblockprintingand_________printing.13_____wrotethemonumentalmasterpieceofpharmacopeia(藥典),CompendiumofMeteriaMedica.,intheMingDynasty.14OnOctober16,1964,Chinaexplodedthefirst________bombinLopNurofXinJiang.15Chinaisnowabletofeed22%oftheworld’spopulationwithonly____

7、____oftheworld’stotalarableland16Qigongisdividedintotwocategories:quiescenttypeand_________.type17Generallyspeaking,therearethreeessentialfactorsbywhichChinesecookingisjudged,namelycolor,aromaandtaste,with________beingthemostimportant.18Thefivetypesoftea

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