考研閱讀精讀筆記(2001

《考研閱讀精讀筆記(2001》由會(huì)員上傳分享，免費(fèi)在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在教育資源-天天文庫(kù)。

1、2001PassageOneL:specializationn.專業(yè)化?????????????????????????????specializev.splitv.分離，裂開subjectmatter=subject?n.主題aseriesof??一系列professionalization/professionalisation?n.職業(yè)化??????????????????????????????????professionalizev.clear-cut?a.清晰的；輪廓鮮明的drawdistinctionbetween

2、AandB??區(qū)分A和Bamateurn.業(yè)余愛好者connotationn.隱含意義????????????????????????????connotev.integratev.整合；使成一整體???????????????????integrationn.consequent=resulting?a.作為結(jié)果的，隨之發(fā)生的laboratory=lab?n.實(shí)驗(yàn)室illustratev.闡明，舉例說明；配插圖geologyn.地質(zhì)學(xué)publicationsn.出版物inone’sownright??就某人自身而言incorp

3、oratevt.收入，納入，結(jié)合，合并reflecton?思考，考慮pursuestudies??從事研究entrancen.進(jìn)入；入口journaln.雜志，報(bào)紙reinforcevt.加強(qiáng)；增援introductionn.引入，引進(jìn)；介紹refereeingn.注明出處供參考nationala.全國(guó)性的；全國(guó)的；國(guó)家的；民族的locala.地方性的；地方的；各地的；當(dāng)?shù)氐?；局部的readershipn.讀者群differentiationn.區(qū)別underway?起步，開始；在進(jìn)行中delayv./n.延遲，推延reckon

4、v.認(rèn)為writeof=referto=mention??vt.提到hardshipn.艱辛discriminationn.歧視；區(qū)別?????????????????????discriminatev.thediscriminationofAagainstB??A對(duì)B的歧視expansionn.擴(kuò)充；擴(kuò)張；膨脹???????????????????????expandv.?PassageTwoL:agreatdealof??許多(修飾不可數(shù)名詞)socalled=so-called?a.所謂的lectureabout=tal

5、kabout?vt.談?wù)搇oominga.潛在的commercializevt.商業(yè)化universalize=spread=popularize?vt.普及defeatvt./n.擊敗，打敗impoverished=poor?a.貧窮的impoverishvt.使貧窮；使枯竭getover?克服，戰(zhàn)勝outdateda.過時(shí)的anti-coloniala.反殖民的withrespecttoA??關(guān)于/對(duì)于/至于Ainvasionn.侵略????????????????????????????????????????invade

6、v.sovereigntyn.主權(quán)infrastructuren.基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施infra(前綴)在下，下面foundationn.基礎(chǔ)harborn.港口portn.港口；港口城市theDutch?荷蘭人colonyn.殖民地finance=fund?vt.資助mattern.原因betteroff??更富裕welloff??富裕badlyoff??經(jīng)濟(jì)情況窘迫lievi.躺；位于wipeout?消滅justifyvt.證明...是正當(dāng)?shù)?；?..進(jìn)行辯護(hù)????????????????????????????????????jus

7、tificationn.?W:Itisintheinterestofsbtodo...????做...符合sb的利益。ItisintheinterestofchildrentolimittheiraccesstotheInternet.????限制孩子上網(wǎng)符合他們的利益。?guardagainstA??提防A，警惕AItisaphenomenonwemustguardagainst.?這是我們必須警惕的一種現(xiàn)象。?attachimportancetoA??重視AMoreandmorepeopleattachimportancet

8、oreducinggreenhousegasemission.越來越多的人開始重視減少溫室氣體排放。?beprejudicedagainstA??歧視A，對(duì)A有偏見Manymenareprejudicedagainstwomen.???很多男性歧視女性。?Pas