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1、TheGreatGatsbyTheGreatGatsbyTheGreatGatsbyisa?1925novel?writtenbyAmericanauthor?F.ScottFitzgerald?thatfollowsacastofcharacterslivinginthefictionaltownofWestEggonprosperous?LongIsland?inthesummerof1922.Thestoryprimarilyconcernstheyoungandmysteriousmilli
2、onaire?JayGatsby?andhisquixoticpassionforthebeautifulDaisyBuchanan.ConsideredtobeFitzgerald's?magnumopus,TheGreatGatsbyexploresthemesofdecadence,idealism,resistancetochange,socialupheaval,andexcess,creatingaportraitofthe?JazzAge?orthe?RoaringTwentiesth
3、athasbeendescribedasacautionarytaleregardingthe?AmericanDream.F.ScottFitzgeraldTheauthorofTheGreatGatsbyFrancisScottKeyFitzgerald(September24,1896?–December21,1940)wasanAmerican?authorofnovels?andshortstories,whoseworksaretheparadigmaticwritingsofthe?J
4、azzAge,atermhecoined.Heiswidelyregardedasoneofthegreatest?Americanwriters?ofthe20thcentury.Fitzgeraldisconsideredamemberofthe"LostGeneration"ofthe1920s.Hefinishedfournovels:ThisSideofParadise,TheBeautifulandDamned,TheGreatGatsby(hismostfamous),andTende
5、rIstheNight.Afifth,unfinishednovel,TheLoveoftheLastTycoon,waspublishedposthumously.Fitzgeraldalsowrotemanyshortstoriesthattreatthemesofyouthandpromisealongwithageanddespair.Fitzgerald'sfriendshipwithHemingwaywasquitevigorousThewifeof?F.ScottFitzgeraldZ
6、eldaFitzgeraldZeldaSayreatabout16,indancecostumeThemes:moneyandloveAttitudetowardsmoney:contradictoryandcomplexDoublevision:knowingitwellinside;seeingitironicallyoutsideSpecialexperience:familiarwithlifestyle,mentalstateandmoralstandardsoftherichCritic
7、aloftherichandshowingthedisintegratingeffectsofwealthontheemotionalmake-upMajorCharactersNickCarraway–atthestartoftheplot,anewlyarrivedresidentofWestEgg.Heservesasthe?first-personnarratorofthenovel.??HeisGatsby'snext-doorneighborandabondsalesman.JayGat
8、sby–LivesnexttoNickinamansion;throwshugeparties,conpletewithcateredfood,openbars;peoplecomefromeverywheretoattendtheseparties,butnooneseemstoknowmuchaboutthehost.DaisyFayBuchanan–ShallowgirlwhoistheemodimentofGatsby’sdreams;shewasgoingt
