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1、前綴表示否定，負(fù)態(tài)度的前綴：a-:無，不，非acentricamoralasocialasexualatypicalapoliticalasymmetryahistoricaladynamicab-:離去，相反，不abnormalabuseabductablacatationabaxialabsorban-:無，不anonymousanoxiaanechoicanhormonicanelectricanarchismde-:否定，非，相反，除去，取消，毀，離開，向下，降低，減少destructiondemob
2、ilizedecomposedecolonizedesaltdecodedepressdevaluedif-:分開，否定，不diffluencedifferdiffidentdiffusedi,dis-:不，無，相反，取消，除去，毀，分開，離，散disportdispiritdigressdishonestdiscomfortdisagreedisorderdisbelievedisapperdys-:不良，惡，困難dysfunction,dysphonia,dyspepsia,dysgenesisdyspa
3、thyhyper-:超過，過多，太甚hypermilitanthypersensitivehypersexualhyperslowhyersuspicioushypercriticismhyperactiveil-:不，無，非illegalillogicalillimitableilliberalillocalim-:不，無，非impossible,imperfect,impure,impolite,immovable,imbalancein-:不，無，非incorrectinhumaninjusticein
4、formalinsensibleincapableir-:不，無irregularirrationalirrelativeirresolutemal-:惡，不良，失，不maltreatmalpracticemalnutritionmaledictionmalformationmaldevelopmentmalcontentmis-:誤，錯，惡，不misspellmisreadmisunderstandmispolicymisfortunemistrustmistreatun-:不，無，非，未，取消，除去，弄出
5、unrealunhappyuncleanunfortunateunfriendlyuncomfortableunjustunder-:不足，少underpayunderestimateunderworkunderpopulated表示肯定的前綴：ac/ad/af/ag/ap/ar/as/at/a：表加強(qiáng)，肯定bene-:善，好benevolentbenedictionbeneficentbenefactioneu-:優(yōu)，善，好eugenicseulogizeeuphemismeuphoniceupepsiae
6、uthenics表示反對，相反的前綴：contra-:反對，相反，相對contra-missilecontraclockwisecontradictcontrapositioncounter-:反對，相反counterrevolutioncounterattackcountermarchcountermovecounterplotanti-:反對，相反，防止antiwarantitankanti-imperialistantiforeignantislaveryantinoiseantifat雅思常見詞根表a
7、cu==sharpacute敏銳的；尖銳的acumem敏銳；聰明acupuncture針灸alti==highaltitude高度altimeter高度計exalt提高；提升ambula==walkambulance救護(hù)車ambulant流動的ambulate行走、移動ann==yearanniversary周年紀(jì)念annual每年的annals編年史anthro==mananthropoid似人類的；類人猿anthropology人類學(xué)anthroposociology人類社會學(xué)arch==rulermon
8、arch君主anarchism無政府主義patriarch家長、族長aster/astr==starastrology占星術(shù)astronomy天文學(xué)asterisk星號，星標(biāo)audi==hearingaudience聽眾audible聽得見的audiphone助聽器auto==selfautomation自動化autobiography自傳autosuggestion自我暗示bio==lifebio
