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1、過(guò)程冶金（學(xué)）processmetallurgy提取冶金（學(xué)）extractivemetallurgy化學(xué)冶金（學(xué)）chemicalmetallurgy物理冶金（學(xué)）physicalmetallurgyof冶金專業(yè)詞匯1總論采礦mining地下采礦undergroundmining露天采fiTopencutmining,openpitmining,surfacemining采礦工程miningengineer!ng選礦（學(xué)）mineraldressing,orebeneficiation,mineralprocessing礦物工程miner
2、alengineering冶金（學(xué)）metallurgy金屬學(xué)Metallkunde冶金過(guò)程物理化學(xué)physicalchemistryprocessmetallurgy冶金反應(yīng)工程學(xué)metallurgicalreactionengineering冶金工Bmetallurgicalengineering鋼鐵冶金（學(xué)）ferrousmetallurgy,metallurgyofironandsteel有色冶金（學(xué)）nonferrousmetallurgy真空冶金（學(xué)）vacuummetallurgy等離子冶金（學(xué)）plasmametallurg
3、y微生物冶金（學(xué)）microbialmetallurgy噴射冶金（學(xué)）injectionmetallurgy鋼包冶金（學(xué)）ladlemetallurgy?次冶金（學(xué)）secondarymetallurgy機(jī)械冶金（學(xué)）mechanicalmetallurgy焊接冶金（學(xué)）weldingmetallurgy粉末冶金（學(xué)）powdermetallurgy鑄造學(xué)foundry火法冶金（學(xué)）pyrometallurgy濕法冶金（-Y-）hydrometallurgy電冶金（學(xué)）electrometallurgy氯冶金（學(xué)）chlorinemetal
4、lurgy礦物資源綜合利用engineeringofcomprehensiveutilizationofmineralresources中國(guó)金屬學(xué)會(huì)TheChineseSocietyforMetals中國(guó)有色金屬學(xué)會(huì)TheNonferrousMetalsSocietyofChina2采礦采礦工藝miningtechnology有用礦物valuablemineral冶金礦產(chǎn)原料metallurgicalmineralrawmaterials礦床mineraldeposit特殊采礦specializedmining?！费虿傻Voceanicmin
5、ing,marinemining礦田minefield礦山mine鉤夭礦山surfacemine地卜?礦山undergroundmine礦井shaft礦床勘扌宋mineraldepositexploration礦山可行性研究minefeasibilitystudy礦山規(guī)模minecapacity礦山生產(chǎn)能力mineproductioncapacity礦山年產(chǎn)雖annualmineoutput礦山服務(wù)年限minelife礦山基木建設(shè)mineconstruction礦山建設(shè)期限mineconstructionperiod礦山達(dá)r"arrival
6、atminefullcapacity開采強(qiáng)度miningintensity礦右冋收率orerecoveryratio礦石損失率orelossratio匸業(yè)礦石industrialore采出礦石extractedore礦體orebody礦脈vein海洋礦產(chǎn)資源oceanicmineralresources礦石ore礦石品位oregrade巖右力學(xué)rockmechanics巖體力學(xué)rockmassmechanics3選礦選礦丿concentrator,mineralprocessingplantT藝礦物學(xué)processmineralogy開路o
7、pencircuit閉路closedcircuit流程flowsheet方框流程blockflowsheet產(chǎn)率yield冋收率recovery礦物mineral粒度particlesize粗顆粒coarseparticle細(xì)顆粒fineparticle超微顆粒ultrafineparticle粗粒級(jí)coarsefraction細(xì)粒級(jí)finefraction網(wǎng)Elmesh原礦runofmine,crude精礦concentrate粗粘礦roughconcentrate混合糟礦bulkconcentrate最終精finalconcentrat
8、e尾礦tailings粉碎comminution破碎crushing磨碎grinding團(tuán)聚agglomeration篩分screening,sieving分級(jí)classific
