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1、2019-2020年高考英語總復(fù)習(xí)1-5Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero新人教版Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1.Thefamilydecidedto________(投票)forpeace.2.Chinawas________(建立)in1949.3.Heisan________(有教養(yǎng)的)person.4.Shehatedhimbecauseofhis________(暴力).5.Iwanttobuyahatofgood________(質(zhì)量).6.Inmyo________,weshouldstartearlyin
2、themorning.7.NelsonMandelacalledontheblackpeopletofightfore________rights.8.Thehotelgueststriedtheirbesttoe________fromtheburningbuilding.9.Theyweresuddenlya________bytheenemy.10.Everyoneshouldbea________insports.答案:1.vote 2.founded 3.educated 4.violence 5.quality6.op
3、inion 7.equal 8.escape 9.attacked 10.activeⅡ.完成句子1.OnlywhenIhadanotherfailureinmyjobseeking________________________(我意識(shí)到)knowledgeisvaluable.(realize)2.Thejob________________________(結(jié)果比……難)thanwethought.(turn)3.Irecognizedher________________________________________(我
4、一看見她).(moment)4.________________________________(致力于她的事業(yè)),shegotsuccess.(devote)5.Hewas________________________________________________(判處3個(gè)月監(jiān)禁).(sentence)答案:1.didIrealize(that) 2.turnedout(tobe)harder 3.themomentIsawher 4.Devotedtohercareer 5.sentencedtothreemonthsin
5、prisonⅢ.單項(xiàng)填空1.Janewillhaveto________herpianopracticealongtimeifshewantstobeaprofessionalconcertperformer.A.setup B.a(chǎn)ddupC.keepupD.holdup答案:C 本題考查詞語搭配。keepup“保持”,與practice搭配,即堅(jiān)持鋼琴練習(xí)。句意:如果Jane想成為一名專業(yè)音樂會(huì)的演員,她得長期地堅(jiān)持鋼琴練習(xí)。setup“建立”;addup“合計(jì)”;holdup“阻礙”。2.Themanager,k
6、nowinghisfactory'sproductswerepoorin________,decidedtogivehisworkersfurthertraining.A.quantityB.a(chǎn)mountC.dealD.quality答案:D 本題考查名詞辨析。句意:經(jīng)理知道他工廠的產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量差,于是決定對(duì)工人進(jìn)行進(jìn)一步的培訓(xùn)。從語境看,產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量差符合語境,故選D。3.Don't________.Youwill________newcustomsanddifferentwaysofthinking.A.loseyourheart;a
7、pplytoB.loseheart;applyyourselftoC.loseyourheart;adapttoD.loseheart;adaptyourselfto答案:D 句意:不要泄氣。你會(huì)適應(yīng)這些新風(fēng)俗和不同思維方式的。loseheart意為“氣餒,泄氣”;adaptoneselfto意為“適應(yīng)……”。4.Iguaranteethatyoushallbe________foranyusefulcluestothemissingchild.A.praisedB.a(chǎn)wardedC.rewardedD.sentenced答案:C
8、 本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:我保證你只要提供了任何關(guān)于這個(gè)丟失孩子的線索都將會(huì)得到酬金的。reward“酬謝”;award“授與,給予”;sentence“判刑”;praise“表揚(yáng)”。5.MrReedmadeuphismindtodevoteall