電子專業(yè)英語詞匯(復(fù)習(xí)）

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1、調(diào)制解調(diào)器Rom:readonlymemory只讀存儲器Modem:modulatoranddemodulatorRam:randomaccessmemory隨機(jī)存儲器CAD-computeraideddesign計算機(jī)輔助設(shè)計CPU-centralprocessingunit中央處理器PC-PersonalComputer個人計算機(jī)ProgramCounter程序計數(shù)器IC-IntegratedCircuit集成電路MSI-medium-scaleintegration中規(guī)模集成（電路）LSI-LargeScaleIntegratedcircu

2、it大規(guī)模集成電路VLSI-VeryLargeScaleIntegration超大規(guī)模集成電路ULSI-UltraLargeScaleIntegration特大規(guī)模集成電路ASIC—Application-SpecificIntegratedCircuit專用集成電路PCB-PrintedCircuitBoard印刷電路板MCS-MicroComputerSystem微型計算機(jī)系統(tǒng)MCU-MicroControlUnit微控制器MPU-MicroProcessingUnit微處理器SOC-SystemOnaChip片上系統(tǒng)CRT?CathodeR

3、ayTube陰極射線管LED-light-emittingdiode發(fā)光二級管LCD-LiquidCrystalDisplay液晶顯示屏IEEE-TheInstituteofElectricalandElectronicsEngineers電氣和電子工程師學(xué)會［美］ISAIndustryStandardArchitecture工業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)結(jié)構(gòu)PCIPeripheralComponentInterconnection外設(shè)部件互連AGPAcceleratedGraphicsPort加速圖形端口Lab-Laboratory實驗室Maths-mathemat

4、ics數(shù)學(xué)ASICApplicationSpecificIntegratedCircuit特定用途集成電路FPGAFieldProgrammableGateArray現(xiàn)場可編程門陣列PLCProgrammableLogicController可編程邏輯控制器；PowerLoadingControl動力負(fù)載控制；Power-LineCarrier電力線載波；FET-FieldEffectTransistor場效應(yīng)晶體管MOSFETmetallicoxidesemiconductorfieldeffecttransistor

5、電子］金屬氧化物半導(dǎo)體場

6、效應(yīng)晶體管CISCComplexInstructionSetComputer復(fù)雜指令集計算機(jī)RISCReducedInstructionSetComputer,精簡指令集計算機(jī)USBUniversalSerialBus,（Intel公司開發(fā)的）通用串行總線（架構(gòu)）B、單詞Amplifier放大器flip-flop觸發(fā)器resistor電阻器resistance電阻capacitor電容器capacitance電容inductor電感器inductance電感operationalamplifier運算放大器sensor傳感器transducer傳

7、感器，變換器register寄存器conductor導(dǎo)體semiconductor半導(dǎo)體feedbackdiodetransistorthermothermometerthermocouplemicrocomputermonitor反饋二極管昂體管，三極管表示“熱、熱電''之義溫度計熱電偶微型計算機(jī)監(jiān)視器directcurrentcircuits直流電路analogelectronics模電transistoreffect晶體管效應(yīng)microprocessor或microcontroller微處理器或微控制器electricalengineer

8、ing電氣工程powerengineering電力工程telecommunicationsengineering通信工程internaldevices內(nèi)部器件assemblerlanguage匯編語言alternatingcurrentcircuits交流屯路passiveelectricalcircuits無源電路threephasecircuits三相電路digitalelectronics數(shù)字電子技術(shù)logicgates邏輯門3Dvirtualrealityimage三維虛擬圖像computerprogramming計算機(jī)編程advance

9、dprogrammingtechniques高級編程技術(shù)electricalcomponents電子元件Ohmlaw歐姆定律limitc