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1、Book2Unit2GrammarFuturePassivevoice（一般將來時的被動語態(tài)）Learninggoals1.GraspthebasicstructuresofTheFuturePassiveVoice.2.Howtochangethestructurebetweenthetwovoices.英語動詞有兩種語態(tài)：主動語態(tài)(theActiveVoice)被動語態(tài)(thePassiveVoice)A.主動語態(tài)表示主語是動作的執(zhí)行者。B.被動語態(tài)表示主語是動作的承受者。WecallthesnowmanMr.Strong.Thes
2、nowmaniscalledMr.Strong(byus).WecallthesnowmanThesnowmaniscalledFindoutthedifferences:Theyhadashowyesterday.Ashowwashad(bythem)yesterday.Ashowwashad(bythem)Theyhadashow主動語態(tài)主動語態(tài)被動語態(tài)被動語態(tài)WespeakEnglish.主語謂語賓語Englishisspokenbyus.主語謂語賓語構(gòu)成形式：主語+will/shall+be+及物動詞的過去分詞1.表示將要發(fā)生的
3、被動動作，后常跟表示將來時的時間狀語。2.shall只用于第一人稱，will可用于所有人稱。TheFuturePassiveVoice一般將來時的被動語態(tài)否定式：一般疑問式：特殊疑問式：主語+will/shallnot+bedone…Will+主語+bedone…?特殊疑問詞+will+主語+bedone…?一般將來時的被動語態(tài)在各種句式中的結(jié)構(gòu)Therabbitswilleatthecarrots.被動形式：被動句的否定式：被動句的一般疑問句：對被動句劃線部分提問：Thecarrotswillbeeatenbytherabbits.T
4、hecarrotswillnotbeeatenbytherabbits.PracticeWhatwillbeeatenbytherabbits?Willthecarrotsbeeatenbytherabbits?被動語態(tài)強調(diào)賓,be后加上過去分。be要隨著主語變,人稱時態(tài)要弄準。原來賓語作主語,原來主語by來引。主動語態(tài)變被動語態(tài)順口溜一般將來時的其他常見的被動語態(tài)形式1begoingtodosth.begoingtobedone常用來表示按計劃或安排將來要發(fā)生的被動動作。Theoldlibraryisgoingtobepulleddo
5、wnsoon.E.g.:那座舊的圖書館很快要被拆除了。E.g.:他的新書下個月就要出版了。Hisnewbookisgoingtobepublishednextmonth.2betodosth.短時期內(nèi)的打算betobedoneYourhomeworkistobehandedintomorrow.E.g.:你們的家庭作業(yè)明天必須要交上來。E.g.:這個任務(wù)要在10分鐘之內(nèi)完成。Thetaskistobefinishedintenminutes.MultipleChoice:1.Ifthework________,youcangoandpl
6、aygames.A.finishedB.hasfinishedC.willbefinishD.isfinished2.Itwasrainingheavilyoutside,thechildrenweremade______intheclassroom.A.stayB.tostayC.stayingD.stayed3.Thechildrenmust_______.A.lookafterB.betakengoodcareC.lookthesameD.betakengoodcareof4.—Iwon’tcometothepartyunless
7、Tom______,too.—YoumeanifTomcomes,you’llcome.willinviteB.invitesC.invitedD.isinvited5.Thework______soon.A.willbefinished??B.hasbeenfinishedC.willfinish???D.finishes6.—Apartyisgoingto______tonight.Wouldyouliketogowithme?—I’dliketo,butIhavetolookaftermysickmother.A.organize
8、??B.havebeenorganizedC.beorganizing?D.beorganized正確形式填空：1.We________________(ask)toshowtheforeignfriend
