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1、語(yǔ)法填空之動(dòng)詞解題技巧教學(xué)目標(biāo)：1.鞏固謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法；2.探究語(yǔ)法填空中動(dòng)詞的解題思路及解題技巧。教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)：1.辨別謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞2.謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的解題思路教學(xué)教具：多媒體，黑板，粉筆教學(xué)過程：StepI.Warm-up:聽一聽，填一填______(hide)fromtherainandsnow______(try)toforgetbutIwon'tletgoLookingata_____(crowd)streetListeningtomyownheart______(beat)Som
2、anypeopleallaroundtheworld……ShowmethatwonderscanbetrueTheysaynothing______(last)foreverWe'reonlyheretodayLoveisnowornever……Standingonamountainhigh_____(look)atthemoonthroughaclearblueskyIshouldgoandseesomefriendsButtheydon'treallycomprehendDon'tneedtoomuch____
3、__(talk)withoutsayinganythingAllIneedissomeonewhomakesmewannasing……Answer:HidingTryingcrowedbeatlastsLookingtalking讓學(xué)生聽歌并填寫空格處的歌詞，然后核對(duì)答案并導(dǎo)入這一講的話題。StepII.題型解讀：本題型是在一篇200詞左右的語(yǔ)篇中空出10個(gè)空，要求考生在理解上下文情景的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)單詞提示寫出單詞的正確形式，或根據(jù)對(duì)原文的理解填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容，所填內(nèi)容不超過三個(gè)詞。本題每小題1.5分，滿分15分。語(yǔ)
4、法填空題分為兩種題型1.純空格題2.用所給詞適當(dāng)形式填空。這種題型主要涉及動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)、形容詞和副詞的比較等級(jí)、詞性轉(zhuǎn)換等三類語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)。簡(jiǎn)單介紹語(yǔ)法填空的分值，設(shè)題形式，考點(diǎn)及填詞要求。StepIII.語(yǔ)法填空之動(dòng)詞解題技巧：★解題技巧1：分清謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 在語(yǔ)法填空題中，要根據(jù)上下文填寫所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式，首先要判斷它在句中充當(dāng)謂語(yǔ)還是非謂語(yǔ)。(1)若句中沒有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，所給動(dòng)詞就是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞；(2)若句中已有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，看是否有and或or等連接并列謂語(yǔ)，考慮用謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。(3)若句中已有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，又不是并
5、列謂語(yǔ)時(shí)，所給的動(dòng)詞就是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。例題1.Hopinghewouldnotbeseen,Bobrushedin,_______(pick)uphisbookand?rushedout.2.Theexperimenttheyhaddevotedthemselvesto_______(succeed)atlast.3.Butthistypeofhousing,which_____(call)co-housing,isgainingpopularityintheUnitedStates.4.Butthistypeofh
6、ousing,_______(call)co-housing,isgainingpopularityintheUnitedStates.Answers：pickedsucceedediscalledcalled講解技巧并讓學(xué)生講解以上四道練習(xí)題，核對(duì)答案并對(duì)學(xué)生做錯(cuò)的進(jìn)行糾正，對(duì)學(xué)生做對(duì)的題目進(jìn)行鼓勵(lì)★解題技巧2：若判斷所給動(dòng)詞是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，則考慮：_______、________、_________、_________.時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)、人稱、數(shù)的一致性例題:1.Thepoliceman’sattentionwassud
7、denlycaughtbyasmallboxwhich__________(place)undertheMinister’scar.(2005廣東)2.Iftheirmarketingplanssucceed,they_____________(increase)theirsalesby20percent.3.Thesunwassettingwhenmycar________(break)downneararemoteandpoorvillage.4.___________(give)bloodifyoucanan
8、dmanyliveswillbesaved.5.There_____(be)somebooksonthedesk,which_____(buy)yesterday.Answers:1.wasplaced2.willincrease3.broke4.Give5.arewerebought利用多媒體從時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)、人稱、數(shù)的一致性四個(gè)方面講解謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞而的填詞方法并
