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1、.....高三語(yǔ)法總復(fù)習(xí):非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞思維向?qū)?.找出句中的非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞并分析其句子成分。1.Toseeyouisglad.=It’sgladtoseeyou.作主語(yǔ)2.Iwanttoseeyou.__________3.Myhopeistoseeyou.___________4.Iwanthimtoseeyou.____________5.Heisthemantoseeyou.__________6.I’mgladtoseeyou.___________7.Iwenttoseeyou.__________8.Swimmingishisfavoritesport._____________
2、9.Heenjoysswimming.___________10.Hisfavoritesportisswimming.____________11.Ifoundhimswimmingintheriver.____________12.Heisthemanswimmingintheriverjustnow.___________13.SwimminginSummer,wecangetcool.____________14.Thiscupisbroken.______________15.Thisisabrokencup.______________16.Ifoundthecupbrok
3、en.______________17.BrokenbyTom,thecupcan’tbeused.______________Conclusion(小結(jié)促學(xué)一)
非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞分類:______________;_______________;______________.專業(yè)word可編輯......動(dòng)詞不定式在句子中可以充當(dāng)____________________________________________________;動(dòng)詞-ing形式在句子中可以充當(dāng)__________________________________________________;過去分詞在句子中可以充當(dāng)
4、______________________________________________________。非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用法思維向?qū)?.根據(jù)句子完成表格1.Westoodthere,chattinghappily.2.Thatbuildingbeingbuiltisourlibrary.3.Havingstudieditcarefully,wefinallyfoundoutasolutiontotheproblem.4.Havingbeeninvited,Mr.Smithwenttheretomakeaspeechthoughhewasbusy.5.Theypretendednotto
5、seeus.(一般式表示與謂語(yǔ)的動(dòng)作同時(shí)/發(fā)生在它之后.)6.Hepretendedtobesleeping.(在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞發(fā)生的同時(shí),不定式的動(dòng)作也正在進(jìn)行)7.Shepretendedtohaveknownitbefore.(完成式表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作之前)8.Haveyougotanythingtobesent?9.Thebookissaidtohavebeenpublished.Conclusion(小結(jié)促學(xué)二).專業(yè)word可編輯......一、現(xiàn)在分詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)主動(dòng)形式被動(dòng)形式一般式完成式二、不定式的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)一般式進(jìn)行式完成式主動(dòng)被動(dòng)三、done是唯一形式思維向?qū)?.用
6、所給詞的正確形式填空并找出句子的主語(yǔ)。1._______(see)istobelieve.=________(see)isbelieving.2.______(play)basketballismyhobby.3.Itisawasteoftime________(talk)withhim.4.Itisahardjobforthepolice_________(keep)orderinanimportantfootballmatch.5.Itisverykindofyou__________(help)himeveryday.Conclusion(小結(jié)促學(xué)三)觀察上面例句歸納能作主語(yǔ)的非
7、謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞有哪些。能作主語(yǔ)的非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞有不定式和動(dòng)名詞。兩者的區(qū)別是:1.表示某一具體的動(dòng)作時(shí),多用_________;表示比較抽象的一般的行為傾向時(shí),多用_________(這個(gè)區(qū)別同時(shí)存在于二者作賓語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ)中)。2.__________作主語(yǔ)時(shí)通常位于句首(如例句__);.專業(yè)word可編輯......3.__________作主語(yǔ)時(shí),一般可用it作形式主語(yǔ),而將作主語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞不定式置于句末(如例句___)。習(xí)慣上It’snouse/usele