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1、Revision:TheObjectClauseRevisionFillintheblanksInfinitivePastTensePastParticipletake__________write__________throw__________rise__________sweep__________break__________get__________flee__________tooktakenwrotewrittenthrewthrownroserisensweptsweptbrokebrokengotgottenfledfledTheObject
2、Clause（賓語(yǔ)從句）定義：在主從復(fù)合句中，作主句賓語(yǔ)的從句。一引導(dǎo)詞：1.HetellsusthathehasbeentoAmericafourtimes.2.Couldyoutellmeif/whetherthere’sagoodplacetoeat?3.TomaskedwhenIbegantolearnEnglish.4.CouldyoutellmewhereIcanexchangemoney?總結(jié)：1.如果賓語(yǔ)從句是陳述句，其引導(dǎo)詞要用that,that本身無(wú)意義，可以省略。2.如果賓語(yǔ)從句由一般疑問(wèn)句充當(dāng)時(shí)，用連詞whether或if引導(dǎo)。意為“是
3、否”。3.如果賓語(yǔ)從句是特殊疑問(wèn)句，其引導(dǎo)詞就用原來(lái)的疑問(wèn)詞即可。需要注意的是這些引導(dǎo)詞充當(dāng)從句的一個(gè)成分，故不能省略。在下列情形下之用whether不用if1.從句在前，主句在后，只能用whether,不能用if.如：Whetherit’ssunnyornot,we’llhavetogotothecountrytomorrow.2.介詞后的賓語(yǔ)從句用whether引導(dǎo)，不用if.IworryaboutwhetherIhurttheboy’sfeeling.3.后面有ornot時(shí)，前面用whether,不用if.Idon’tknowwhetherhewillc
4、omeornot.返回二時(shí)態(tài)HesaysthatHegoestoschoolbybuseveryday.LucywenttoBeijingyesterday.Hisfatherwaswashinghiscarthen.Hehasalreadyfinishedreadingthatbook.Mr.WangwillteachusEnglishnextterm.Hecanmakeamodalplanewithpaper.Hewenttoschoolbybus.LucywenttoBeijingyesterday.Hisfatheriswashinghiscarnow
5、.Hehadalreadyfinishedreadingthatbook.Mr.WangwouldteachusEnglishnextterm.Hecouldmakeamodalplanewithpaper.Hesaidthat總結(jié)1.如果主句的時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句的時(shí)態(tài)則根據(jù)具體情況或具體的意義來(lái)確定。2.如果主句的時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，從句的時(shí)態(tài)則使用相應(yīng)的過(guò)去某種時(shí)態(tài)。3.如果賓語(yǔ)從句所敘述的是客觀真理或自然現(xiàn)象等，無(wú)論主句是什么時(shí)態(tài)，從句都用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。三語(yǔ)序無(wú)論是一般疑問(wèn)句還是特殊疑問(wèn)句，在變?yōu)橘e語(yǔ)從句后，都要用陳述句語(yǔ)序。Forexample:1.W
6、heredoesJim’sfatherwork?Doyouknow?DoyouknowwhereJim’sfatherworks?2.IsTomgoingtherebybike?Heasked.HeaskedifTomisgoingtherebybike.四人稱(chēng)Sheaskedme：“Doyoulikeplayingsoccer?”SheaskedIfIlikedplayingsoccer.Heasked:”WhereIcanbuysomeshampoo?”Heaskedwherehecouldbuysomeshampoo.IaskedTom：“Haveyou
7、finishedyourhomework?”IaskedTomIfhehadfinishedhishomework.把下列句子合并為含有賓語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句1.Myfatherwanttoknow.Couldtheboyplaycomputergames._____________________________2.Wheredoesyourmothergo?Couldyoutellme?________________________________3.Couldyoupleasetellme?Arethereanygoodmuseumsinthecity?__
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