資源描述：
《英語(yǔ)人教版七年級(jí)上冊(cè)The simple prent tense.ppt》由會(huì)員上傳分享，免費(fèi)在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在教育資源-天天文庫(kù)。
1、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)主講：劉金霞中考復(fù)習(xí)專題：1:Whattimedoyouusuallygotoschool/getup……?2:Howdoyouoftengotoschool/gohome...….?3:Doyoulikeplayingbasketball/football……?4:CanyouspeakEnglish/………?5:What’syourfavoriteanimal/sport…?Ⅰ、概念：經(jīng)常、反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)及現(xiàn)在的某種狀態(tài)。1、肯定式1)主語(yǔ)+be(am/is/are)+表語(yǔ)Iamastudent.It/She/Heisateacher.You/Theyare
2、classmates.2)主語(yǔ)+情態(tài)動(dòng)詞（can,must,may,need,shall）IcanspeakEnglish.Shemustgotoschool.Ⅱ、構(gòu)成形式:3).主語(yǔ)+行為動(dòng)詞（speak，say，call，go,run….）1)IspeakEnglish.2)TheycallmeTom.3)She/He/speaksEnglish4)HecomesfromAmerican..注意：在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的肯定句中，當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)（she,he,it），行為動(dòng)詞要加-s或者-esExercise1:1I____(study)English,Chinese,mathan
3、dArtatschool.2Myfatheroften____(walk)towork.3Thetwins____(look)liketheirmother.4Hersister____(have)longcurlyhair.5Mikesometimes______(play)basketballwithhisfriends.6Mostofstudentsinourschool___(be)fromcountryside.studywalkslookhasplaysare2.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的否定和疑問式(1).Be動(dòng)詞Sheisastudent.變否定：Sheisnotastudent
4、.變一般疑問句：Issheastudent?肯定回答：Yes,sheis.否定回答：No,sheisn’t.（2）.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞e.g.ShecanspeakChinese.變否定：Shecan’tspeakChinese.變一般疑問：CanshespeakChinese?肯定回答：Yes,shecan.否定回答：No,shecan’t.(3)行為動(dòng)詞e.g.Irunveryfast.變否定句：Idon’trunveryfast.變一般疑問：Doyourunveryfast?肯定回答：Yes,Ido.否定回答：No,Idon’t.e.g.ShelikesMath.變否定句：Shedoes
5、n’tlikeMath.變一般疑問：DoesshelikeMath?肯定回答：Yes,shedoes.否定：No,shedoesn’t.注意：在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)中，當(dāng)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是行為動(dòng)詞的時(shí)候，變否定和一般疑問句時(shí)，要借助助動(dòng)詞do和does幫忙。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)(she,he,it)的時(shí)候用does，其他人稱用do.借助助動(dòng)詞do和does以后，動(dòng)詞要用動(dòng)詞原形。Ⅲ、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的用法：１、表示目前或現(xiàn)在存在的狀態(tài)或特征.e.g.Shehaslonghair.２、表示客觀存在及普遍真理。e.g.Theearthisround.３、表示現(xiàn)在經(jīng)常和習(xí)慣性發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，常與sometimes
6、,often,usually,always,everyday……..等時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。４、在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中表示將來(lái)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。e.g.Ifitdoesn’traintomorrow,we’llgotothepark.Exercises3:1.He___(look)tired.2.Theearth___(go)roundthesun.3.___(may)Ihaveyourpen?4.Practice___(make)perfect.5.Theyusually____(come)toschoolearlier.6.Class___(begin)ateighteverymorning.7.W
7、henhe___(come),we’llgoouttomeethim.8.I’llcallyouassoonashe_____(be)back.9.There___(be)aschoolthere.looksgoesMaymakescomesscomesbeginsisis鏈接中考：1Mybrotherisstudent.Heusually_____hishomeworkintheevening.AdoBdoesCdidDdone2–Iwanttoknow
