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1、青海省平安縣第一高級中學(xué)2015—2016學(xué)年高一9月質(zhì)量檢測考試英語試題時(shí)間:120分鐘總分：100分題號一二三四五六七八九總分得分注意事項(xiàng)：1．答題前填寫好自己的姓名、班級、考號等信息2．請將答案正確填寫在答題卡上第I卷（選擇題）一、閱讀理解ABabygirlsmaketheirwaydirectlyfordollsassoonastheycancrawl,whileboyswillheadforthetoycars,astudyhasshown.Thefindings,thefirsttoshowdifferencesinveryyoungbabi
2、es,suggestthereisabiologicalbasistotheirpreferences.PsychologistsDrBrendaToddfromCityUniversityLondoncarriedoutanexperimentinvolving90infantsagedninemonthsto36months.Thebabieswereallowedtochoosefromseventoys.Somewerestereotypicallyboys'toys-acar,adigger,aballandablueteddy.Therest
3、weregirls’toys:apinkteddy,adollandacookingset.Theywereplacedameterawayfromthetoys,andcouldpickwhichevertoytheyliked.Theirchoiceandtheamountoftimetheyspentplayingwitheachtoywererecorded.Oftheyoungestchildren(nineto14months),girlsspentsignificantlylongerplayingwiththedollthanboys,a
4、ndboysspentmuchmoretimewiththecarandballthanthegirlsdid.Amongthetwo-andthree-year-olds,girlsspent50percentofthetimeplayingwiththedollwhileonlytwoboysbrieflytouchedit.Theboysspentalmost90percentoftheirtimeplayingwithcars,whichthegirlsbarelytouched.Therewasnolinkbetweentheparents’v
5、iewonwhichtoysweremoreappropriateforboysorgirls,andthechildren’schoice.DrBrendaToddsaid:“Childrenofthisagearealreadyexposedtomuchsocialization.Boysmaybegiven‘toysthatgo’whilegirlsgettoystheycancarefor,whichmayhelpshapetheirpreference.Butthesefindingsagreewiththeformerideathatchil
6、drenshownatural-10-interestsinparticularkindsoftoys.Therecouldbeabiologicalbasisfortheirchoices.Malesthroughevolutionhavebeenadaptedtoprefermovingobjects,probablythroughhuntinginstincts（本能）,whilegirlspreferwarmercolorssuchaspink,thecolorofanewbornbaby.”1．Babyboysandgirlshavediffe
7、renttoypreferencesprobablybecause.A．babyboysaremuchmoreactiveB．babygirlslikebrightcolorsmoreC．theirparentstreatthemdifferentlyD．thereisanaturaldifferencebetweenthem2．Bothbabyboysandbabygirlsliketoplaywith accordingtothestudy.A．a(chǎn)ball B．a(chǎn)teddy C．a(chǎn)car D．a(chǎn)doll3．WhatcanweinferfromPa
8、ragraph3?A．Nine-month-oldbabyboysdon’tpl
