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1、第43卷第11期探礦工程(巖土鉆掘工程)Vo1．43No．112016年11月ExplorationEngineering(Rock&SoilDrillingandTunneling)Nov．2016：55—62鉆孔設(shè)計(jì)與軌跡動(dòng)態(tài)監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)研究彭少龍，吳翔，陸洪智，陳衛(wèi)明(中國(guó)地質(zhì)大學(xué)(武漢)，湖北武漢430074)摘要：計(jì)算機(jī)輔助鉆孔設(shè)計(jì)與軌跡監(jiān)控是鉆探工程信息化和數(shù)字化發(fā)展的必要條件，從理論上、技術(shù)上和方法上對(duì)計(jì)算機(jī)輔助設(shè)計(jì)技術(shù)在鉆探工程中的應(yīng)用展開(kāi)進(jìn)一步的研究十分必要。鉆孔設(shè)計(jì)與軌跡動(dòng)態(tài)監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)以
2、定向鉆探工程鉆孔軌跡控制參數(shù)設(shè)計(jì)和鉆孔軌跡分析監(jiān)控為主，同時(shí)包括鉆孔軌跡二維圖形和三維圖形繪制、鉆探工程綜合技術(shù)圖、鉆孔地質(zhì)設(shè)計(jì)書和鉆孔地質(zhì)柱狀圖等鉆探工程技術(shù)文件的自動(dòng)生成等模塊功能，利用計(jì)算機(jī)強(qiáng)大的數(shù)據(jù)處理及計(jì)算、圖形繪制及生成等功能，通過(guò)軟件編程和數(shù)據(jù)錄入，自動(dòng)完成鉆孔設(shè)計(jì)與軌跡監(jiān)控。該系統(tǒng)軟件不僅適用于定向鉆探工程設(shè)計(jì)與過(guò)程監(jiān)控，還可作為鉆探工程電子檔案和鉆探工程數(shù)字化管理系統(tǒng)的組成部分。系統(tǒng)軟件經(jīng)過(guò)了野外實(shí)踐驗(yàn)證，并達(dá)到了預(yù)期的應(yīng)用效果。關(guān)鍵詞：計(jì)算機(jī)輔助；鉆探工程；鉆孔軌跡；電子檔案；數(shù)字
3、化管理中圖分類號(hào)：P634文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼：A文章編號(hào)：1672—7428(2016)11—0055—08ResearchonDrillingDesignandTrajectoryDynamicMonitoringSystem／PENGShao—long，UXiang，LUHong—zhi，CHENWei—ming(ChinaUniversityofGeosciences，WuhanHubei430074，China)Abstract：Computeraidedboreholedesignandtrajec
4、torymonitoringarenecessaryconditionsfortheinformationanddigitaldevelopmentofdrillingengineering．Thus，thefurtherresearchontheapplicationofcomputeraideddesigntechnologyisimportantfordrillingengineeringintheory，technologyandmethods．Thedrillingdesignandtraj
5、ectorydynamicmonitoringsystemismainlybasedonthedesignofdrillingtrajectorycontrolparametersindirectionaldrillingengineeringanddrillingtrajectoryanalysismonitoring，includingdrawingof2Dgraphicsand3Dgraphicsofdrillingtrajectoryandmodulefunctionsofdrillingen
6、gineeringtechnicaldocumentsautomaticallygenerating，suchascomprehensivecha~s，drillinggeologicalde-signdocumentsanddrillinggeologicalhistograms，andSOon．Drillingdesignandtrajectorymonitoringcanbeautomaticallymadebypowerfulfunctionsofcomputerindataprocessin
7、gandcomputing，graphicsdrawingandgenerationandbysoftwareprogramminganddataentry．Thissystemsoftwareisnotonlysuitablefordirectionaldrillingengineeringdesignandprocessmonitoring，butalsocanbeusedasacomponentpartofelectronicfilesanddigitalmanagementsystemofdr
8、illingengineer-ing．Thissoftwaresystemhasbeentestedintheengineeringpractice，thedesiredapplicationefectsareachieved．Keywords：computeraided；drillingengineering；drillingtrajectory；electronicfile；digitalmanagement在國(guó)內(nèi)外石油鉆井工程領(lǐng)域，計(jì)算機(jī)輔助定向設(shè)
