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《不同生長(zhǎng)調(diào)節(jié)劑拌種對(duì)小麥幼苗生長(zhǎng)的調(diào)節(jié)效應(yīng)》由會(huì)員上傳分享，免費(fèi)在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在學(xué)術(shù)論文-天天文庫(kù)。
1、中國(guó)難學(xué)c量握2013，29(33)：67—73ChineseAgriculturalScienceBulletin不同生長(zhǎng)調(diào)節(jié)劑拌種對(duì)小麥幼苗生長(zhǎng)的調(diào)節(jié)效應(yīng)易媛(揚(yáng)州大學(xué)農(nóng)學(xué)院，江蘇揚(yáng)州225009)摘要：為了研究生長(zhǎng)調(diào)節(jié)劑對(duì)小麥苗期生長(zhǎng)的調(diào)節(jié)效應(yīng)，通過(guò)盆栽條件下3種生長(zhǎng)調(diào)節(jié)劑5個(gè)劑量拌種試驗(yàn)，旨在探討不同生長(zhǎng)調(diào)節(jié)劑適宜的施用劑量。結(jié)果表明：多效唑、種衣劑、拌種劑進(jìn)行小麥拌種均能提高種子胚乳消耗初始速率，加快種子胚乳消耗轉(zhuǎn)化，促進(jìn)種子萌發(fā)，有降低發(fā)芽勢(shì)、提高發(fā)芽率效應(yīng)，達(dá)到早出苗的效果。多效唑拌種對(duì)麥苗
2、有加快生育進(jìn)程、縮短葉片長(zhǎng)度、降低苗高、增加葉片寬度、促進(jìn)分蘗、增加干物質(zhì)積累等效應(yīng)，有利于達(dá)到壯苗效果，拌種濃度以1～1．5eCkg為宜。種衣劑、拌種劑拌種對(duì)麥苗有加快葉齡進(jìn)程、增加分蘗、增加干物質(zhì)積累等效應(yīng)，有利于促進(jìn)麥苗生長(zhǎng)，形成壯苗，拌種濃度分別以8-10g／kg、1．5-2g／kg為宜。關(guān)鍵詞：生長(zhǎng)調(diào)節(jié)劑；小麥拌種；苗期效應(yīng)中圖分類(lèi)號(hào)：S3文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)志碼：A論文編號(hào)：2012—3410EfectofSeedDressingwithVariousGrowthRegulatoronSeedlingSta
3、geofWheatYiYuan(CollegeofAgronomy,YangzhouUniversity，YangzhouJiangsu225009)Abstract：Apotexperimentofseeddressingwiththreegrowthregulatorsatfivedosewasconductedinthetest，theregulatingeffectsofthosegrowthregulatorsonseedlinggrowthinwheatwerestudiedtodetermi
4、nethedoseofthosegrowthregulators．Themainresultswereasfollow：theseeddressingofPP333，seedcoatingformulationandseeddressingagentcoulddecreasegerminationenergyandimprovegerminationrate．Applyingthesethreegrowthregulatortotheproductionwassafeforregularseedlinge
5、mergence．Andthesethreegrowthregulatorcouldincreasetheinitialrateofendospermconsumption，acceleratethetranslationofendospermconsumption，promotetheseedgerminationandimprovetheemergenceofyoungseedling．TheyoungseedlingstreatedwithPP333acceleratedtheprocessesof
6、development，shortenedthelengthofleaf,decreasedplantheight，increasedtheleafwidth，promotedtillersandincreasedaccumulationofdrymatter．Theappropriateconcentrationwas1-1．5g／kg．Theseedcoatingformulationandseeddressingagentacceleratedtheleafage，increasedtillersa
7、nddrymatteraccumulatedandWasbenefittocultivatingseedling．Thetreatmentshadsignificanteffectswhentheseedcoatingformulationof8—10s／ksandseeddressingagentof1．5-2g／ks．Keywords：growthregulator；seeddressinginwheat；theefectofseedlingstage0引言壯控旺、防病治蟲(chóng)等多種類(lèi)型的植物生長(zhǎng)調(diào)節(jié)劑在
8、小近年來(lái)，小麥生產(chǎn)應(yīng)用簡(jiǎn)化栽培，撒播面積擴(kuò)大，麥生產(chǎn)推廣應(yīng)用，起到了良好的效果。許多研究表明，基本苗增加；全球氣溫升高，小麥冬前生長(zhǎng)量增加，春植物生長(zhǎng)調(diào)節(jié)劑不僅影響植物生育進(jìn)程】，而且可以季旺長(zhǎng)面積擴(kuò)大；小麥全蝕病、紋枯病普遍發(fā)生，及地調(diào)節(jié)作物與環(huán)境的相互關(guān)系，增強(qiáng)作物抗逆性，利于下害蟲(chóng)苗期危害，給小麥產(chǎn)量提高帶來(lái)了嚴(yán)重影響。高產(chǎn)穩(wěn)產(chǎn)。使用生長(zhǎng)延緩劑(抑制劑)拌種對(duì)小麥生長(zhǎng)為解決小麥旺長(zhǎng)、抗倒能力、防治病蟲(chóng)等問(wèn)題，具有促有一定
