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1、安徽農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)袁允燥怎則灶葬造燥棗粵灶澡怎蚤粵早則蚤援雜糟蚤援圓園園7袁35淵32冤院10355袁10377責(zé)任編輯金瓊瓊責(zé)任校對(duì)王淼噴施不同葉面肥對(duì)烤煙生長(zhǎng)和品質(zhì)的影響胡建斌11211袁王政袁尹永強(qiáng)袁王學(xué)杰袁齊永杰淵1.廣西中煙工業(yè)公司技術(shù)中心袁廣西柳州545005曰2.廣西壯族自治區(qū)河池市煙草公司煙葉部袁廣西河池547000冤摘要[目的]尋找適宜煙草生產(chǎn)的葉面肥袁為生產(chǎn)中大面積推廣葉面肥提供理論依據(jù)遙[方法]以煙草K326為供試品種袁研究分別噴施1.5kg/hm2瑞培樂(lè)堯保得微生物增效劑和多效開(kāi)
2、片劑3種葉面肥對(duì)烤煙上部葉開(kāi)片效果堯葉斑病害情況堯烤后葉片外觀質(zhì)量堯化學(xué)成分和評(píng)吸質(zhì)量的影響遙[結(jié)果]噴施3種葉面肥均能在不同程度上促進(jìn)烤煙上部葉生長(zhǎng)和品質(zhì)的提高遙噴施瑞培樂(lè)和多效開(kāi)片劑能有效促進(jìn)烤煙上部葉開(kāi)片袁改善煙葉結(jié)構(gòu)袁協(xié)調(diào)內(nèi)在化學(xué)成分袁提高評(píng)吸質(zhì)量遙[結(jié)論]在煙草生產(chǎn)中袁應(yīng)根據(jù)葉面肥特點(diǎn)和煙株生長(zhǎng)情況選擇葉面肥遙含有中堯微量元素的葉面肥能明顯促進(jìn)烤煙生長(zhǎng)和提高煙葉品質(zhì)遙關(guān)鍵詞烤煙曰葉面肥曰生長(zhǎng)曰品質(zhì)中圖分類(lèi)號(hào)S572文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼A文章編號(hào)0517-6611淵2007冤32-10355-01E
3、ffectofSprayingDifferentLeafFertilizersontheGrowthandQualityofFire螄curedTobaccoHUJian螄binetal(TechnicalCenter袁GuangxiTobaccoIndustryCorporation袁Liuzhou袁Guangxi545005)Abstract[Objective]Theaimoftheresearchwastoseeksuitableleaffertilizersfortobaccoprodu
4、ctionandprovidetheoreticalbasisforpopularizingtheleaffertilizerinlargeareasintheproduction.[Method]WithtobaccovarietyK326astestedmaterial,theeffectsofspraying3kindsofleaffertilizersofRuipeile袁Bulldockmicrobialsynergistandmulti螄effectleafenlargingagent
5、at1.5kg/hm2resp.oneffectofincreasingupperleafareainflue螄curedtobacco,leafspotconditionsandtheappearancequality,chemicalcomponentsandsmokingqualityofflue螄curedtobaccoleaveswerestudied.[Result]Spraying3kindsofleaffertilizerscouldallpromotetheincreasingo
6、fthegrowthandqualityofupperleavestodifferentextents.SprayingRuipeileandmulti螄effectleafenlargingagentcouldincreaseupperleafarea,improvethestructureoftobacco頤leaves,harmonizetheinternalchemicalcomponentsandincreasethesmokingquality.[Conclusion]Intobacc
7、oproduction,leaffertilizershouldbechosenaccordingtothecharacteristicsofleaffertilizerandthegrowthconditionsoftobaccoplants.Theleaffertilizerthatcontainedmid螄elementandmicroelementcouldobviouslypromotethegrowthofflue螄curedtobaccoandincreasethequalityof
8、tobaccoleaves.KeywordsFlue螄curedtobacco曰Leaffertilizer曰Growth曰Quality近年來(lái)袁煙葉生產(chǎn)中常出現(xiàn)上部葉生長(zhǎng)發(fā)育不良堯開(kāi)片理淤~盂上部最大葉葉長(zhǎng)堯葉寬和葉面積均大于對(duì)照淵CK冤遙不夠的現(xiàn)象遙烤后煙葉身份厚袁組織結(jié)構(gòu)緊密袁煙堿含量高袁說(shuō)明噴施3種葉面肥均能促進(jìn)上部葉開(kāi)片遙其中袁以處理盂內(nèi)在化學(xué)成分不協(xié)調(diào)袁工業(yè)可用性降低[1-2]開(kāi)片效果最為明顯袁葉長(zhǎng)和葉寬分別比對(duì)照增加7.01堯2.43遙噴施葉面肥肥效快袁能及時(shí)補(bǔ)充煙株
