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1、姓名:鄢子雅班級:英語師范101學(xué)號:1007012029AnalysisofsymbolisminAStreetcarNamedDesire關(guān)于《欲望號街車》中象征主義的分析Abstract:AStreetcarNamedDesireisoneofTennesseeWilliams’smostpopularplaysandheisfamousforthismasterpiece.Heusesalotofsymbolismtoexpressthethemeintheplay.Thepurposeofthispaperis
2、toexplorethespecificsymbolismintheplayandtoremindreadersthatalthoughhuman’slifehasbecomeabundant,peopleneedtopreventspiritualandmoraldecaying.Theauthorprobesintotheresearchfromthreeaspects:theOveralluseofsymbolismintheplay,mainsymbolsintheplayandeffectsofsymbolis
3、monthethemeoftheplay.Duringtheresearch,theauthormainlyusesthemethodsofdescriptionandillustratingwithexamples.Keywords:symbolismgenderconflictflowerwatertheme摘要:田納西·威廉斯是美國當(dāng)代最著名的劇作家之一,被公認(rèn)為是第二次世界大戰(zhàn)以來美國最優(yōu)秀的戲劇大師。《欲望號街車》是他的最著名的劇作之一。在這篇戲劇中,他運(yùn)用了大量的象征手法來凸顯主題。這篇論文是為了更好地研究象
4、征主義在《欲望號街車》中的具體應(yīng)用,以及通過這篇論文去警醒世人:盡管人們的物質(zhì)生活豐盈了很多,避免道德精神淪喪仍然很重要,不要像布蘭奇一樣,最終走向毀滅。作者主要從兩性沖突的象征這一戲劇中的整體象征,一些具體的事物象征,以及象征對主題烘托的作用這幾個方面來進(jìn)行研究。作者主要使用了舉例子,下定義,描述說明的方法來探討這一問題。關(guān)鍵詞:象征主義兩性沖突花水主題1Introduction1.1ReasonsofwritingthisthesisTennesseeWilliamswasknownasoneofthemostimp
5、ortantandtalentedplaywrightsafterWorldWarⅡ.Oneofhismasterpieces,AStreetcarNamedDesire,whichhasplayed855games.AndthisplaywasthefirstoneinthehistoryofAmericantheatrethatwasawardedthePulitzerPrize,NewYorkDramaCriticsCircleAwardandtheDonaldsonAwardatthesametime.Symbo
6、lism,wasconsideredasoneofthelongestandoldestcampaignsintheliteraryhistory.WilliamssuccessfullyusedsymbolismtomakehisworkAStreetcarNamedDesirehaveastrongartisticeffect.Manypapersaboutthedramafocusonculturalaspect,suchascharacteranalysisandfeminism.Fewpeoplepayatte
7、ntiontotheskillsthatwereusedintheplay.Sothisthesiswilldiscussaboutsymbolismindetails.1.2LiteraturereviewForthepastmanyyears,scholarshavepaidmuchattentiontovariousaspectsinAStreetcarNamedDesire.Forexample,Yuan,kaizeprobeintothesymbolismofflowersintheplay,hearguest
8、hat“FlowersymbolizesthetragicfateofBlanche,suggestingtheentireprocessofBlanche’sdestroying”(23).Cai,fangfanganalyzetheuseofwaterandfireinAStreetcarNamedDesire,