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1、1996L0079EN02.02.2000001.0011Thisdocumentismeantpurelyasdocumentationtoolandtheinstitutionsdonotassumeanyliabilityforitscontents"BDIRECTIVE96/79/ECOFTHEEUROPEANPARLIAMENTANDOFTHECOUNCILof16December1996ontheprotectionofoccupantsofmotorvehiclesintheeventofafrontalim
2、pactandamendingDirective70/156/EEC(OJL18,21.1.1997,p.7)Amendedby:OfficialJournalNopagedate"M1CommissionDirective1999/98/ECof15December1999L91413.1.2000Correctedby:"C1Corrigendum,OJL83,25.3.1997,p.23(96/79)1996L0079EN02.02.2000001.0012!BDIRECTIVE96/79/ECOFTHEEUROPE
3、ANPARLIAMENTANDOFTHECOUNCILof16December1996ontheprotectionofoccupantsofmotorvehiclesintheeventofafrontalimpactandamendingDirective70/156/EECTHEEUROPEANPARLIAMENTANDTHECOUNCILOFTHEEUROPEANUNION,HavingregardtotheTreatyestablishingtheEuropeanCommunity,andinparticular
4、Article100athereof,HavingregardtoCouncilDirective70/156/EECof6February1970ontheapproximationofthelawsoftheMemberStatesrelatingtothetype-approvalofmotorvehiclesandtheirtrailers(1),andinparticularArticle13(4)thereof,HavingregardtotheproposalfromtheCommission(2),Havi
5、ngregardtotheopinionoftheEconomicandSocialCommittee(3),ActinginaccordancewiththeprocedurelaiddowninArticle189boftheTreaty(4),Whereasthetotalharmonizationoftechnicalrequirementsformotorvehiclesisnecessaryinorderfullytoachievetheinternalmarket;Whereas,inordertoreduc
6、ethenumberofroadaccidentcasualtiesinEurope,itisnecessarytointroducelegislativemeasuresforimprovingtheprotectionofoccupantsofmotorvehiclesintheeventofafrontalimpactasmuchaspossible;whereasthisDirectiveintroducesfrontalimpacttestrequirements,includingbiomechanicalcr
7、iteria,toensurethatahighlevelofprotectionintheeventofafrontalimpactisprovided;WhereastheaimofthisDirectiveistointroducerequirementsbasedontheresultsofresearchconductedbytheEuropeanExperimentalVehiclesCommitteeallowingtheestablishmentoftestcriteriawhicharemorerepre
8、sentativeofactualroadaccidents;Whereasleadtimesarerequiredbyvehiclemanufacturersfortheimplementationofacceptabletestcriteria;Whereas,toavoidduplicationo