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1、I.MultipleChoice(40pointsinall,1foreach)Selectfromthefourchoicesofeachitemtheonethatbestanswersthequestionorcompletesthestatement.WritethecorrespondingletterA,B,CorDontheanswersheet.Chapter30.WithHowells,James,andMarkTwainactiveontheliteraryscene,__becamethemajortrendinAmericanliter
2、atureintheseventiesandeightiesofthe19thcentury.A.sentimentalismB.romanticismC.realismD.naturalism(024)33.Generallyspeaking,allthosewriterswithanaturalisticapproachtohumanrealitytendtobe___.A.transcendentalistsB.idealistsC.pessimistsD.impressionists(024)28.providesthemainsourceofinfl
3、uenceonAmericannaturalism.[A]Thepuritanheritage[B]Howells’ideasofrealism[C]Darwin’stheoryofevolution[D]Thepioneerspiritofthewildwest(034)32.Generallyspeaking,allthosewriterswithanaturalisticapproachtohumanrealitytendtobe( ?。?A.transcendentalistsB.optimistsC.pessimistsD.idealists(05
4、4)33.WithHowells,James,andMarkTwainactiveontheliteraryscene,( ?。゜ecamethemajortrendinAmericanliteratureintheseventiesandeightiesofthe19thcentury.(054)A.SentimentalismB.RomanticismC.RealismD.Naturalism27.RealismwasareactionagainstRomanticismoramoveawayfromthebiastowardsromanceandsel
5、f-creatingfictions,andpavedthewayto( ).A.CynicismB.ModernismC.TranscendentalismD.Neo-Classicalism(057)31.Asagenre,naturalismemphasized( ?。゛simportantdeterministicforcesshapingindividualizedcharacterswhowerepresentedinspecialanddetailedcircumstances.A.theologicaldoctrinesB.heredity
6、andenvironmentC.educationandhardworkD.variousopportunitiesandeconomicsuccess(057)33.RealismwasareactionagainstRomanticismoramoveawayfromthebiastowardsromanceandself—creatingfictions,andpavedthewayto______________.A.Cynicism?B.ModernismC.Transcendentalism?D.Neo—Classicalism(074)37.As
7、agenre,naturalismemphasized______________asimportantdeterministicforcesshapingindividualizedcharacterswhowerepresentedinspecialanddetailedcircumstances.A.theologicaldoctrines?B.heredityandenvironmentC.educationandhardwork?D.variousopportunitiesandeconomicsuccess(074)32.AftertheAmeri
8、canCivilWar,thelite