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1、UnitThree：Interpreting & Cross-culturalAwarenessContentsTheRelationshipbetweenInterpreters&Cross-culturalAwarenessChineseTraditionalFestivalsDifferencebetweenChineseandEnglishexpressionsinwordorderInterpretingIdiomsTheRelationshipbetweenInterpreters &Cross-culturalAwareness譯員是跨文化意識的載體Ex
2、ample:這是我們應(yīng)該做的ThisiswhatIshoulddo.Itismypleasure.跨文化意識是議員水平判定的標準DevelopingVocabularyandExpressions ChineseTraditionalFestivals元旦除夕春節(jié)元宵節(jié)清明節(jié)端午節(jié)中秋節(jié)重陽節(jié)NewYear’sDayNewYear’sEveTheSpringFestivalLanternFestivalTomb-SweepingFestivalDragonBoatFestivalMid-AutumnFestivalDouble-NinthFestivalDevelop
3、ingVocabularyandExpressions灶王爺年夜飯年畫壓歲錢春聯(lián)門神拜年廟會龍燈舞KitchenGodFamilyreuniondinneronLunarNewYear’sEveNewYearpictureRedenvelopeSpringFestivalCoupletsDoorgodPayinganewYearcallTemplefairDragondanceDevelopingVocabularyandExpressions踩高蹺元宵燈謎踏青賽龍舟登高賞月豆沙WalkingonstiltsSweetrice-flourdumplingsLanter
4、nriddlesSpringoutingDragonboatraceHillclimbingViewingthefullmoonBeanpaste/mashedredbeans東南西北North,south,eastandwest水陸交通Transportationbylandandwater田徑項目Trackandfieldevents風(fēng)雨交加It’srainingandblowinghard./It’swetandwindy./Rainandwindcometogether.DevelopingVocabularyandExpressions貧富不均Dispari
5、tybetweentherichandthepoor悲喜交集Havemixedfeelingsofjoyandsorrow新仇舊恨Oldscoresandnewhatred生老病死Birth,illness,oldageanddeathDevelopingVocabularyandExpressions遠近聞名Bewell-knownfarandnear古今中外Pastandpresent,Chineseandforeign吃喝嫖賭Dining,wining,whoringandgambling笑得前俯后仰Rockforwardsandbackwardswithlau
6、ghter生死搏斗Alife-and-deathstruggleDevelopingVocabularyandExpressionsInterpretingIdioms借用法borrowing英語和漢語兩種語言中有很多“形同意合”的習(xí)語。在翻譯中可以直接借用譯出語中的習(xí)語表達方式。Strikewhiletheironishot趁熱打鐵Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.有志者事竟成Likefather,likeson.有其父，必有其子constantdrippingwearsthestone滴水穿石wallshaveears隔墻有耳moreha
7、ste,lessspeed欲速則不達InterpretingIdioms英語和漢語兩種語言中有很多“形不同”,意有驚人的相似之處。因此也可以直接借用譯出語的表達方式。Anewbroomsweepsclean.新官上任三把火Putthecartbeforethehorse本末倒置Ahedgebetweenkeepsfriendshipgreen.君子之交淡如水Pennywise,poundfoolish.撿了芝麻，丟了西瓜InterpretingIdioms直譯法literalinterpreting譯出語中沒有與原語相對應(yīng)的習(xí)語表達方式，“一字一句”
