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1、非謂語動詞常見易錯之探討4.總結(jié)方法如何處理選擇題？如何熟練使用？本節(jié)課幫您來解決！主動被動一般式todotobedone完成式tohavedonetohavebeendone進行式tobedoing/完成進行式tohavebeendoing/3.分詞的五種形式和可作成份？1.非謂語動詞包括哪三個部分？2.不定式的六種形式和可作成份？現(xiàn)在分詞主動被動一般式doingbeingdone完成式havingdonehavingbeendone過去分詞done主，表，賓，賓補，定，狀定，表，賓補，狀stepⅠRevisonstepⅡ探討：非謂語動詞常見易錯之形
2、式1.做定語：看和被修飾詞的關(guān)系非謂語作定,狀,賓補做定語時不可忘：主動doing被動done正在被做__________進行_____完成_____已經(jīng)被做仍就________要做事情用todo將要被做tobedonedonebeingdonedoingdoneTheTownHall_______inthe1800’swasthemostdistinguishedbuildingatthattime.A.tobecompletedB.havingbeencompletedC.completedD.beingcompleted作定語時不用havingb
3、eendone2.做狀語:看和主語的關(guān)系注意句子結(jié)構(gòu)：連詞是否出現(xiàn)做結(jié)果狀語：todo=>出乎意料的分詞=>前因后果Inordertoprotectourplanet,_______.AllkindsofpollutionshouldbereducedWeshouldreduceallkindsofpollutionTheenvironmentshouldbeprotectedfirstIt’simportanttoprotectoutenvironment給狀語而選句子時注意選擇與分詞能建立主動或被動關(guān)系的主語3.做賓補：①11個詞（一感，二聽，三使
4、動，五個看）②leave，find，feel，catch,get和with結(jié)構(gòu)leave(find）sbdoing/donecatchsbdoing(becaughtdoing)getsbtodo/doing/doneseesb.dodoingdone=〉sbisseentodo1.Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee______thenextyear.A.carryoutB.carryingoutC.carriedoutD.tocarryout2.–Kate,wheredidyougett
5、hematerial_____?--Inthelibraryupstairs.A.typeB.totypeC.tobeentypedD.typed】【定語從句需將先行詞(plan)帶到從句中去讀⑴作定語的句型：havesthtodohavesthtobedoneEx:我有話要說Ihavesomethingtosay--Doyouhaveanything_____?--No,youcanhavearest.A.totypeB.tobetypedC.tohavetypedD.typedhave句型經(jīng)常見2條(2)作賓補havesbdo/doing/done
6、Youshouldunderstandthetrafficrulebynow.You’vehadit____oftenenough.A.explainingB.toexplainC.explainD.explaineddoing/todo要分清1.+doing2.doing,todo都可以并且意思相同（一鼓勵一禁止二建議二允許）。allowhimtodo/allow(his)doingbeallowedtodo3.doing,todo都可以但意思不同。（一記二忘三遺憾四試五圖六停止）4.wantneedrequire(當(dāng)翻譯為A需要被…時可用Aneed
7、tobedone和Aneeddoing)1.Ican’tgetmycar______oncoldmornings,soIhavetotry________theradiator(水箱)withsomehotwater.A.run;tofillB.running;fillingC.running;tofillD.ran;filling2.--CanIsmokehere?--Sorry.Wedon’tallow________here.A.peoplesmokingB.peoplesmokeC.tosmokeD.smoking–ed/-ing要分清（1）e
8、d感到/ing令人_______atfailinginthehistoryexam,Maryw
