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1、時間狀語從句OK八種狀語從句:1.時間狀語從句:2.地點狀語從句:3.原因狀語從句:4.條件狀語從句:5.(比較)方式狀語從句:6.目的狀語從句:7.結(jié)果狀語從句:8.讓步狀語從句:時間狀語從句引導詞可分為兩部分.whenwheneveraswhilebeforeafteruntil(till)sinceassoonaseverytimenexttimethefirst/…timethemomenttheminuteinstantlyimmediatelydirectly (一…就…)Nosooner…thanHardly…whenA
2、:when,while,as的區(qū)別:1._______hebrokein,wewerehavinganEnglishclass.2.I?was?about?to?go?out?to?playbasket-ball_______it?began?to?rain?hard.3.Thetrainhadgone?______Igottothestation4.Youshallborrowthebook________Ihavefinishedreadingit.whenwhenwhenwhenwhen,while,as的區(qū)別:5.______
3、____________Iwaswalkingdownthestreet,Icameacrossanoldfriendofmine.6.Thelittlechildrensanghappily______theywalkedalong.7.____summercomes,itisgettinghotterandhotter.8______summercoming,itisgettinghotterandhotter.When/WhileasAsWithwhen,while,as的區(qū)別:8>.(06天津)Thecostoflivingi
4、nGlasgowisamongthelowestinBritain,______thequalityoflifeisprobablyoneofthehighest.9>.(04年江蘇)______Iacceptthatheisnotperfect,Idoactuallyliketheperson.whileWhile而,然而(二者對比)盡管,雖然(放在句首)1.__________________He__________________(正要告訴我)__________________thesecret________someonep
5、attedhimontheshoulder2.<1998NMET>Whydoyouwantanewjob________youhavegotsuchagoodonealready?wasabouttotellmewasjusttellingwasonthepointoftellingwhenwhenConclusion:when/while/as引導時間狀語從句時的中文意義:whenwhileas1.當….的時候2.這時,正在這時1.當…的時候(從句的謂語必須是延續(xù)性動詞)2.而,然而(強調(diào)兩者對比)3.雖然1.一邊….一邊….2.隨
6、著….3.考慮到;既然(consideringthat)B:.before的用法1).表示“在……之后……才”。Wehadsailedfourdaysbeforewesawland.“…2).…還沒來得及……就……”。HeranoutoftheroombeforeIcouldsayaword.3).“在……之前就……”。Manypeopleleftforhomebeforethefilmended4).和hardly連用,”hardly…before”表示“剛一……就……”。該結(jié)構(gòu)主句常用過去完成時,當hardly位于句首時要用倒裝語
7、序,例如:A:Ihadhardlysatdownbefore(when)thetelephonerang.B:Thegirlhadhardlyrungthebell——thedoorwasopenedsuddenly,andherfriendrushedouttogreether(2010福建高考).A.before????????B.untilC.as????????????????D.sincebefore表示“要過多久才…”Itwillbe(is)+一段時間+before從句(does)要過……才能做Itwillnotbe+一段
8、時間+before從句要不了……就能做Itwas+一段時間+before從句(did)過了……做了……Itwasnot+一段時間+before從句(did)沒過……做了……since+過去一個時間點(如具體的年、月、日期