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1、Unit-8--is-there-a-post-office-near-here全單元課件Whatisit?hospitalbankpolicestationparkhotelrestaurantpostofficepayphoneWhatisit?Isthereahospitalnearhere?Yes,thereis.It’sonBridgeStreet.1c.Pairwork1c.PairWorkA:Isthere…nearhere?B:Yes,thereis.It’son…street.A:Isthere…nearhere?B:No,thereisn’t.語法1therebe句型的用
2、法1.therebe句型表示“某地有某物”結(jié)構(gòu):Therebe+某人/某物+某地/某時(shí)否定句:Therebenot(isn’t/aren’t)疑問句:be提前。Is/Arethere…?其中be的單復(fù)數(shù)由離他最近的名稱的單復(fù)數(shù)決定,叫“就近原則”。回答:Yes,thereis/are./No,thereisn’t/aren’t。Therebe相關(guān)句型:Therearetwoapplesonthetable.否定句:一般疑問句:肯定否定回答:對劃線部分提問:123Therearen’ttwoapplesonthetable.Aretheretwoapplesonthetable?Yes,the
3、reare./No,therearen’t.2.What’sonthetable?1.Howmanyapplesarethereonthetable?3.Wherearetwoapples?Therebe和have的區(qū)別:(1)漢語都譯為“有”,但含義不同Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)“某地有某物”,強(qiáng)調(diào)“存在關(guān)系”Have結(jié)構(gòu)“某人、物有”,強(qiáng)調(diào)“所有關(guān)系”Thereisabusintheschool.(學(xué)校里有輛公交,但不一定是學(xué)校的)Theschoolhasabus.(學(xué)校擁有一輛公交)(2)句型不同:Thereis/are(isn’t/aren’t)acarhere.Shedoesn’thave
4、acar.(3)當(dāng)表示某物的構(gòu)成和組成部分時(shí),可以互換。Ourschoolhas20students.=Thereare20studentsinourschool.小試身手1.TherearesomeCDsonthedesk.(改為否定句,并對劃線部分提問)Therearen’tanyCDsonthedesk.HowmanyCDsarethereonthedesk?2.Thereisateacherintheclassroom.(改為一般疑問句,并作否定回答及劃線提問)Isthereateacherintheclassroom?No,thereisn’t.Whoisintheclassroo
5、m?3.There__(be)abikeunderthetree.4.There__(be)somebikesunderthetree.5.There__(be)twoorangesandanappleonthedesk.6.There__(be)anappleandtwoorangesonthedesk.isisareareReviewthewords:郵局警察局旅店餐廳銀行醫(yī)院大街付費(fèi)電話公園PostofficePolicestationHotelRestaurantBankHospitalStreetPayphoneparkReview‘Therebe’含義結(jié)構(gòu)否定句疑問句回答“就近原
6、則”與have的區(qū)別在某地有某物Therebe某人/物+地點(diǎn)TherebenotBethereYes,thereis/are.No,thereisn’t/aren’t.強(qiáng)調(diào)位置1c.PairWorkA:Isthere…nearhere?B:Yes,thereis.It’son…street.A:Isthere…nearhere?B:No,thereisn’t.想一想:以前學(xué)過的方為介詞in在…里on在…上under在…下Over在…上方Between在…和…之間Behind在…之后near在…附近Whereisthesnail?It’snexttothebox.It’sinfrontofth
7、ebox.緊鄰;在…旁邊在…前面Whereisthebird?It’sacrossfromthepig.在…對面It’sbehindtheball.在…后面Whereistheblackcat?It’sonthebottle.I’mblack.It’sbetweenthewhitecatandthegreycat.復(fù)習(xí)方位介詞:AcrossfromOnNexttoInfrontofBetween…and…be