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1、畢業(yè)論文(設(shè)計(jì))AStudyofTabooDifferencesBetweenChineseandWesternCulture1.Introduction12.Ageneralsurveyoftaboo22.1Thedefinitionoftaboo22.2Thefeaturesoftaboo32.2.1Universality32.2.2Variability42.2.3Nationality43.ClassificationsoftaboosandtaboodifferencesbetweenChinaandtheWest53.1Taboosofappellation5
2、3.2Taboosofconversationtopics63.3Taboosofexpressions83.3.1Taboosofwordsaboutscourges93.3.2Taboosofwordsaboutsex93.3.3Taboosofwordsaboutblasphemy103.3.4Taboosofwordsaboutdiscrimination114.TheanalysisontaboodifferencesbetweenChinesecultureandwesternculture124.1Theinfluenceoftraditionsontaboo
3、124.2Theinfluenceofhistoriesontaboo144.3Theinfluenceofreligiousbeliefsontaboo165.Conclusion19References2021畢業(yè)論文(設(shè)計(jì))1.IntroductionWhenweconsiderstartingaconversationwithotherpeople,weshouldbeawareofplentyofthethemesandtopicsnotutteredfreelyamongourhumanbeings.Thereasonisthateachcommunityhas
4、itsownprincipleswhenpeopletalkaboutsometopics.Wemustbearinmindwhatwemayspeak,whatweshouldnotspeak,andhowtospeakinaproperway.Hereisoneexample:BisanAmerican.OnceAaskedBaquestion.A:Howmuchisyoursalary?B:Itisnoneofyourbusiness.IfBisaChinese,hemaytellAhissalary.ItisatabootoaskanAmericanaboutthe
5、salary,butitisnotfortheChinese.Itistaboothatis“acomplicatedculturalphenomenon,whichexistsuniversallyinoursociety”(Net.2).Taboowords,however,arenotthesameindifferentcountrieswithvariouscultures,sothatwhethersomewordorsometopiccanbecoveredornot,itdependsonspecialsocialenvironment.Analyzingth
6、etaboo,wefindthattaboophenomenonembodiesdifferencesbetweenChineseandwesternculture.Onlyifweclearlyknowthetabooandthoseculturaldifferences,wecancarryonthecross-culturalcommunicationsuccessfullyandsmoothly.2.AgeneralsurveyoftabooFirstofall,itisnecessarytoacquaintourselveswithwhattabooisandwh
7、atthefeaturesoftaboosare.21畢業(yè)論文(設(shè)計(jì))2.1ThedefinitionoftabooInancienttime,theprimitivepeoplehadlittleknowledgeaboutnaturalphenomenaandthepowerofnature.Theyfearednatureandcouldnotgiveanyexplanationforwhathappenedfrequently.“Thuscameintobeingtaboo”(Net.3).“Taboo”o