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1、P1:FCH/FFXP2:FCH/FFXQC:FCH/FFXT1:FCHCB618A-FMCB618-ORiain-v2January20,20047:27ThePoliticsofHigh-TechGrowthDevelopmentalNetworkStatesintheGlobalEconomyThe1990ssawasurprisingeconomicboomintheRepublicofIreland’s“CelticTiger”economy,drivenbyhigh-techforeignin
2、vestment.ThisbookarguesthatbeneaththeIrishtradeandforeigninvestmentboomliesamuchmoreinterest-ingstoryofregionalinnovationpromotedbyanalliancebetweenthestateandlocaltechnicalcommunities.Thisalliancewasgovernedthroughadecentralizedsetofstateinstitutions,dra
3、wingon“global”and“l(fā)ocal”economicandpoliticalresources.This“DevelopmentalNetworkState”hashadasigni?cantimpactonthegrowthofIreland’shigh-techclusterandiscentraltotheemergenceofaninternationalnetworkof“globalhigh-techregions”fromSiliconValleytoIreland,Taiwan
4、,andIsrael.ThebookprovidesadetailedstudyoftheriseofthesoftwareindustryinIrelandandofthestateinstitutionsandpoliticalconditionsthatpro-motedit.Itshowshownew“network-state”policiesandinstitutionshavebeencentraltohigh-techregionselsewhere.Ultimately,theanaly
5、sispointstoanemerg-ingpoliticalchoicebetweenneoliberalpoliciesthatattackthesesocialandpoliticalinstitutionsandsocialdemocraticpoliciesthatsustainthesocialembeddingoftheglobalinformationeconomy.Se′anORiain′isProfessorofSociology,NationalUniversityofIreland
6、,Maynooth.iP1:FCH/FFXP2:FCH/FFXQC:FCH/FFXT1:FCHCB618A-FMCB618-ORiain-v2January20,20047:27iiP1:FCH/FFXP2:FCH/FFXQC:FCH/FFXT1:FCHCB618A-FMCB618-ORiain-v2January20,20047:27StructuralAnalysisintheSocialSciencesMarkGranovetter,editorOtherBooksintheSeries:MarkS
7、.MizruchiandMichaelSchwartz,eds.,IntercorporateRelations:TheStructuralAnalysisofBusinessBarryWellmanandS.D.Berkowitz,eds.,SocialStructures:ANetworkApproachRonaldL.Breiger,ed.,SocialMobilityandSocialStructureDavidKnoke,PoliticalNetworks:TheStructuralPerspe
8、ctiveJohnL.Campbell,J.RogersHollingsworth,andLeonN.Lindberg,eds.,Gover-nanceoftheAmericanEconomyKyriakosKontopoulos,TheLogicsofSocialStructurePhilippaPattison,AlgebraicModelsforSocialNetworksStanleyWassermanandKathe
