沖刺2023年新高考英語大題突破限時集訓預測卷10(新高考專用)(解析版).docx

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英語預測卷10第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題：每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。A(2023春·湖北高三統(tǒng)考)AfterImpressionism:InventingModernArt25March-13August2023Rooms1to8Exploreaperiodofgreatchangewhenartistsbrokewithestablishedtraditionandlaidthefoundationsfortheartofthe20thandthe21stcenturies.Thedecadesbetween1880andtheoutbreakoftheFirstWorldWarin1914wereacomplex,energeticperiodofartisticquestioning,searching,risk-takingandinnovation.Theexhibitioncelebratestheachievementsofthreegiantsoftheperiod:PaulCézanne,VincentvanGoghandPaulGauguinandfollowstheinfluencestheyhadonyoungergenerationsofFrenchartistsandonwidercirclesofartistsacrossEurope.WithoverahundredworksbyartistsrangingfromPicassotoMondrianandaselectionofsculpturesbyartistsincludingRodinandCamilleClaudel,theexhibitionfollowsthecreationofanew,modernart,freeofconvention,takinginExpressionismandAbstraction.‘Theexhibitionincludessomeofthemostfamousworksofartcreatedduringthesedecades.Importantloanscometotheexhibitionfrominstitutionsandprivatecollectionsworldwide.TicketpricesFreeforMembersPrioritybookingopenforMembers.Jointodaytogetearlyaccesstotickets,plusenjoytheexhibitioninadvanceon24March.StandardadmissionOnsalefrom15FebruaryFrom￡24Monday-FridayFrom￡26SaturdayandSunday學科網(wǎng)(北京)股份有限公司學科網(wǎng)（北京）股份有限公司 Amaximumofsixticketscanbebookedinthesamedeal.Forlargergroupbookingspleaseemail.Werecommendallowing50-60minutesforyourvisittotheexhibition.21.Whatistheprobablethemeoftheexhibition?A.Convention.B.ModernArt.C.WesternArt.D.Impressionism.22.Howmuchshouldacouplepayiftheyvisittheexhibitiononweekendswithoutmembership?A.￡24.B.￡48.C.￡52.D.￡26.23.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?A.Atextbook.B.Aguidebook.C.Atraveljournal.D.Aresearchreport.【語篇導讀】本文是一篇應用文。文章介紹一個現(xiàn)代藝術展覽的相關信息。21.【答案】B【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章的標題“AfterImpressionism:InventingModernArt25March-13August2023(印象派之后：發(fā)明現(xiàn)代藝術，2023年3月25日至8月13日)”可知文章的主題是關于現(xiàn)代藝術的，故選B。22.【答案】C【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Standardadmission中的“Onsalefrom15February???From￡24Monday-Friday????From￡26SaturdayandSunday(2月15日起發(fā)售，周一至周五24英鎊，周六和周日26英鎊)”可知沒有會員資格的情侶在周末參觀展覽需要支付2*26=52英鎊，故選C。23.【答案】B【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章的標題“AfterImpressionism:InventingModernArt25March-13August2023(印象派之后：發(fā)明現(xiàn)代藝術，2023年3月25日至8月13日)”和下文內(nèi)容介紹可知是關于現(xiàn)代藝術的展覽的一些相關信息，所以文章可能出自旅游指南，故選B。B(2023·河北石家莊統(tǒng)考一模)Throughoutalltheeventsinmylife,oneinparticularsticksoutmorethantheothers.AsIreflectonthissignificantevent,asmilespreadsacrossmyface.AsIthinkofShanda,Ifeellovedandgrateful.Itwasmytwelfthyearofdancing,Ithoughtitwouldenduplikeanyotheryear:stuckinemptiness,學科網(wǎng)(北京)股份有限公司學科網(wǎng)（北京）股份有限公司 forgottenandwithoutthebeliefofanyteacherorfriendthatIreallyhadthepotentialtoachievegreatness.However,ImetShanda,ayoung,talentedchoreographer(編舞者).Sheinfluencedmetoworktothebestofmyability,pushedmetokeepgoingwhenIwantedtogiveup,encouragedmeandshowedmetherealimportanceofdancing.Throughoutourhardwork,notonlydidmyabilitytodancegrow,butmyfriendshipwithShandagrewaswell.Withtheendoftheyearcameourshowtime.AsIwalkedtoabackstagefilledwithotherdancers,Ihopedforagoodperformancethatwouldprovemyimprovement.Iwaitedanxiouslyformyturn.Finally,afterwhatseemedlikedays,theloudspeakerannouncedmyname.ButterfliesfilledmystomachasItooktremblingstepsontothebiglightedstage.But,withthedeterminationtosucceedandeagernesstoliveuptoShanda,expectationsforme,Ibegantodance.AllmytroublesandnerveswentawayasIdancedmywholeheartout.AsIwalkeduptothejudgetoreceivemyfirstplaceshining,goldtrophy(獎杯),Irealizedthatdanceisnotaboutbecomingthebest.Itwasaboutlovingdancefordanceitself,agetawayfromallmyproblemsintheworld.Shandashowedmethatyoucouldleteverythinggoandjustdancewhatyoufeelatthatmoment,Afterallthedoubtsthatpeoplehadinme,Ibelievedinmyselfanddidnotcarewhatothersthought.ThankstoShanda,dancebecamemorethanaloveofmine,butapassion.24.Whatdidtheauthorthinkherdancingwouldbeforthetwelfthyear?A.Achangeforthebetter.B.Adisappointmentasbefore.C.Aproofofherpotential.D.Aprideofherteachersandfriends.25.HowdidShandahelptheauthor?A.Byofferingherfinancialhelp.B.Byenteringherinacompetition.C.Bycoachingherforlongerhours.D.Byawakeningherpassionfordancing.26.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenshesteppedonthestage?A.Proud.B.Nervous.C.Scared.D.Relieved.27.Whatcanwelearnfromtheauthor’sstory?A.Successliesinpatience.B.Fameisagreatthirstoftheyoung.C.Agoodteachermatters.D.Ayouthistobetreatedwithrespect.【語篇導讀】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了作者在編舞者杉達的幫助下，喚醒了對于舞蹈的熱情，獲得金牌的故事。24.【答案】B【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Itwasmytwelfthyearofdancing,Ithoughtitwouldenduplikeanyother學科網(wǎng)(北京)股份有限公司學科網(wǎng)（北京）股份有限公司 year:stuckinemptiness,forgottenandwithoutthebeliefofanyteacherorfriendthatIreallyhadthepotentialtoachievegreatness.(這是我跳舞的第十二年，我想這會像其他任何一年一樣結束：陷入空虛，被遺忘，沒有任何老師或朋友相信我真的有潛力成就偉大事業(yè))”可知，作者認為第十二年她的舞蹈會和以前一樣是使人失望的事，故選B項。25.【答案】D【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Sheinfluencedmetoworktothebestofmyability,pushedmetokeepgoingwhenIwantedtogiveup,encouragedmeandshowedmetherealimportanceofdancing.(她影響我盡我所能工作，在我想放棄的時候鼓勵我堅持下去，鼓勵我，并向我展示舞蹈的真正重要性)”可知，杉達鼓勵作者，向作者展示舞蹈的真正重要性，喚醒作者對于舞蹈的熱情，以此來幫助作者，故選D項。26.【答案】B【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“ButterfliesfilledmystomachasItooktremblingstepsontothebiglightedstage.(當我顫顫巍巍地走上燈火通明的大舞臺時，心里七上八下)”可知，當?shù)巧衔枧_時，作者感覺緊張，故選B項。27.【答案】C【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Itwasmytwelfthyearofdancing,Ithoughtitwouldenduplikeanyotheryear:stuckinemptiness,forgottenandwithoutthebeliefofanyteacherorfriendthatIreallyhadthepotentialtoachievegreatness.(這是我跳舞的第十二年，我想這會像其他任何一年一樣結束：陷入空虛，被遺忘，沒有任何老師或朋友相信我真的有潛力成就偉大事業(yè))”以及最后一段“ThankstoShanda,dancebecamemorethanaloveofmine,butapassion.(多虧了杉達，舞蹈不僅僅是我的愛好，而是一種熱情)”可知，作者曾經(jīng)對自己感覺失望，在編舞者杉達的幫助和鼓勵下，喚醒了對于舞蹈的熱情，由此可知，好的老師是很重要的，故選C項。C(2023·山東濟南統(tǒng)考一模)TheAIDAmodelisthefoundationofmodernmarketingandadvertisingpractice.Itoutlinesthefourbasicstepsusedtopersuadepotentialstomakeapurchase.Thefirstthreestepslieincreatingattention(A),decoratinginterest(I),andbuildingdesire(D)fortheproduct,beforethefourthstep—the“calltoaction”(A)—tellsthemexactlyhowandwheretobuy.AIDAcanchannelthecustomer’sfeelingsthrougheachstagetowardreachingasale.Attractingthecustomer’sattentionisthefirstchallengeandthismaybeachievedbyusinganattractingphraseorpicture.Oncesomeone’sattentionhasbeenclutched,itmustbeturnedintorealinterest.Thisisbestdonebyprovidingabriefdescriptionoftheproduct’sbenefitstotheconsumerratherthansimplylistingtheproduct’smainfeaturesorproblem-solvingclaims.學科網(wǎng)(北京)股份有限公司學科網(wǎng)（北京）股份有限公司 Now,itistimetotransformthatinterestintoadesireforaproductorservice.Thisiswhereconsumersneedtobelievetheirlivescouldbebetterbypossessingtheproduct.Itcouldbeavitalsteptowardsturningapotentialintoarealcustomer.“Call-to-action”iswherealloftheinitialhardworkpaysoffandleadstotheactionfromapotentialcustomer.Forexample,theymightpickupthephonetodiscusstheideaofatrialoftheservicesor,alternatively,theymayjustbuythatproductorservicethathasbeenpromotedtothemallalong.AndAIDAisusedtogreateffectinthemovieindustry.Moviestudiosbegintheirmarketingcampaignsmonthsinadvance.Thecampaignsdevelopbyofferingattractiveflashesofthemoviewithoutgivingtoomuchaway.Desireisinspiredbythereleaseofthefullpreviewwhichisfullydesignedtoshowtheexcitingmomentsofthemovie,fromspecialeffectstohumorouslinesofdialogueontheopeningweekend.Advertisementsinnewspapersandontelevisionfocusonthemovie’srelease,invitingtheconsumertogoandbuyaticket.28.WhatisthepurposeofpractisingAIDA?A.Tocreatejobs.B.Toincreasesales.C.Toresearchmarkets.D.Tointroduceproducts.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“clutched”meaninParagraph2?A.Seized.B.Freed.C.Cheated.D.Affected.30.InwhichstageoftheAIDAmodelmayacustomercalltotrytheservice?A.Action.B.Interest.C.Desire.D.Attention.31.Whydoestheauthormentionthemovieindustryinthelastparagraph?A.TodesignanAIDAmodel.B.TodisplayhowAIDAworks.C.Toshowhowtomakeamovie.D.Toadvertisethemovieindustry.【語篇導讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了AIDA模式是現(xiàn)代市場營銷和廣告實踐的基礎以及它是如何工作的。28.【答案】B【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“AIDAcanchannelthecustomer’sfeelingsthrougheachstagetowardreachingasale.(AIDA可以引導客戶的感受通過每個階段來達成銷售)”可推知，實踐AIDA就是為了增加銷售，故選B。29.【答案】A【解析】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)上文“Attractingthecustomer’sattentionisthefirstchallengeandthismaybeachievedbyusinganattractingphraseorpicture.(吸引學科網(wǎng)(北京)股份有限公司學科網(wǎng)（北京）股份有限公司 顧客的注意力是第一個挑戰(zhàn)，這可以通過使用一個吸引人的短語或圖片來實現(xiàn))”可推知，劃線句意思為“一旦某人的注意力被抓住了，就必須把它轉(zhuǎn)化為真正的興趣?！惫蔯lutched意為“抓住”，和A選項Seized同義，故選A。30.【答案】A【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段““Call-to-action”iswherealloftheinitialhardworkpaysoffandleadstotheactionfromapotentialcustomer.Forexample,theymightpickupthephonetodiscusstheideaofatrialoftheservicesor,alternatively,theymayjustbuythatproductorservicethathasbeenpromotedtothemallalong.(“行動號召”是指所有最初的努力都得到了回報，并導致潛在客戶采取行動。例如，他們可能會拿起電話討論試用服務的想法，或者，他們可能只是購買一直向他們推廣的產(chǎn)品或服務)”可知，在AIDA模型的行動階段，客戶可能打電話來嘗試服務，故選A。31.【答案】B【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“AndAIDAisusedtogreateffectinthemovieindustry.Moviestudiosbegintheirmarketingcampaignsmonthsinadvance.Thecampaignsdevelopbyofferingattractiveflashesofthemoviewithoutgivingtoomuchaway.Desireisinspiredbythereleaseofthefullpreviewwhichisfullydesignedtoshowtheexcitingmomentsofthemovie,fromspecialeffectstohumorouslinesofdialogueontheopeningweekend.Advertisementsinnewspapersandontelevisionfocusonthemovie’srelease,invitingtheconsumertogoandbuyaticket.(AIDA在電影工業(yè)中發(fā)揮了巨大的作用。電影制片廠會提前幾個月開始營銷活動。宣傳活動通過提供有吸引力的電影片段而不透露太多信息來發(fā)展。Desire的靈感來自于完整預覽版的發(fā)布，該預覽版旨在展示電影的激動人心的時刻，從特效到幽默的對白。報紙和電視上的廣告關注電影的上映，邀請消費者去買票)”可推知，作者在最后一段提到了電影行業(yè)，以展示AIDA是如何工作的，故選B。D(2023·湖南名校聯(lián)考二模)Untilthe1940s,bloodtransfusions(輸血)oftenwentwrongbecausesomemainblood-groupsystemshadyettobediscovered.Thisphenomenonisnowathingofthepast,butfindingawell-matcheddonorcanstillbedifficult,especiallyforpatientswithrarebloodtypes.Recently,ateamofBritishresearchersannouncedasteptowardssolvingthisproblembysuccessfullytransfusingintotwohealthyvolunteersredbloodcellsgrownfromappropriatestemcellsdonatedbyothers.Bynow,suchmanufacturedredcellshavebeengivenonlytothosewhoseownstemcellshadbeenthesource.Thestemcellsusedforthisexperiment,however,wereextractedfromblooddonatedinthenormalway.Then,theharvestedstemcellsweregrownandmultipliedinanutrientsolutionforabout20days,whichservedtoturnthemintoyoungversionsofredbloodcellscalledreticulocytes,which,oncetransfused,quicklydevelopintotherealMcCoy.Thelab-maderedbloodcellswouldbeexpectedtolastlongerinareceiver’sbodythanthosefromanormaltransfusion,sincetransfusedbloodunavoidablycontainssomecellsthatareontheirlastlegs.Thenextstepistomeasurehowlongthemanufacturedcellsactuallydolast.Iftheydoindeedsurvivetraditionallytransfusedcells,thenreceiverswillnotneedfrequenttransfusions.Thatwillhelpalot.Atthemoment,patientswithblooddisorderssuchassickle-celldiseaseandthalassemiamay學科網(wǎng)(北京)股份有限公司學科網(wǎng)（北京）股份有限公司 requireatransfusionasoftenaseveryfourtosixweeks.Asaconsequence,somedevelopironoverload,whichcausesseverecomplications(并發(fā)癥).Othersendupformingantibodiesagainstmanybloodtypes,whichmakesfindingamatchingdonorharder.Ifallgoeswell,thetrialwillbeextendedtomorevolunteers.Butlargertests,includingtestsonactualpatients,willbeneededbeforethisapproachcanbeputintopractice.Eventhen,thetechniquewillprobablybereservedforafavoredfew-thosepossessingrarebloodtypesbeingattheheadofthequeue.Unlesssomeunforeseenbreakthroughoccurs,makingthecellsinquantitywillbechallenging.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“therealMcCoy”inparagraph2referto?A.Redbloodcells.B.Stemcells.C.Reticulocytes.D.Nutrientsolutions.33.Whatcanwelearnaboutbloodtransfusionsaccordingtothetext?A.Thelab-maderedbloodcellslastlongerthanthosefromanormaltransfusion.B.Thosewithrarebloodtypesmayenjoypriorityinthetransfusionoflab-maderedbloodcells.C.Mostpatientswithblooddisordersmaysufferseverecomplicationsandformantibodies.D.Bloodtransfusionsoftengowrongbecauseofpeople’signoranceofthemainbloodsystems.34.What’stheauthor’sattitudetothemassproductionofthelab-maderedcellsinthenearfuture?A.Indifferent.B.Optimistic.C.Hopeless.D.Cautious.35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.DevelopmentoftechnologyinbloodtransfusionsB.Transfusionoflab-maderedbloodcellsintohumansC.RedbloodcellscomingfromstemcellsofreceiversD.Developmentandpromotionoflab-madebloodcells【語篇導讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了英國研究者開始了世界首個實驗室培養(yǎng)“人工血液”的臨床試驗。32.【答案】A【解析】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段中“Thestemcellsusedforthisexperiment,however,wereextractedfromblooddonatedinthenormalway.Then,theharvestedstemcellsweregrownandmultipliedinanutrientsolutionforabout20days,whichservedtoturnthemintoyoungversionsofredbloodcellscalledreticulocytes,which,oncetransfused,quicklydevelopintothereal學科網(wǎng)(北京)股份有限公司學科網(wǎng)（北京）股份有限公司 McCoy.(然而，用于這個實驗的干細胞是從正常捐獻的血液中提取出來的。然后，收獲的干細胞在營養(yǎng)液中生長并繁殖大約20天，這些干細胞被轉(zhuǎn)化成年輕版本的紅細胞，稱為網(wǎng)織紅細胞，一旦輸血，就會迅速發(fā)育成therealMcCoy)”和劃線單詞下文“Thelab-maderedbloodcellswouldbeexpectedtolastlongerinareceiver’sbodythanthosefromanormaltransfusion,sincetransfusedbloodunavoidablycontainssomecellsthatareontheirlastlegs.(這些實驗室制造的紅細胞在接受者體內(nèi)的存活時間比正常輸血的紅細胞要長，因為輸血的血液中不可避免地含有一些奄奄一息的細胞)”可知，下文提到的血紅細胞指的是therealMcCoy，即stemcells(干細胞)被放在nutrientsolutions(營養(yǎng)液)中進行培育，被培養(yǎng)成reticulocytes(網(wǎng)織紅細胞)，被輸注后快速轉(zhuǎn)化成redbloodcells(血紅細胞)，故選A。33.【答案】B【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句“Thenextstepistomeasurehowlongthemanufacturedcellsactuallydolast.(下一步是測量制造出來的細胞實際上能持續(xù)多長時間)”和第三段第一句“Iftheydoindeedsurvivetraditionallytransfusedcells,thenreceiverswillnotneedfrequenttransfusions.(如果它們確實在傳統(tǒng)的輸血細胞中存活下來，那么接受者就不需要頻繁的輸血)”可知，A項“實驗室制造的紅細胞比正常輸血的紅細胞持續(xù)時間更長?！边€有待測試，這正是研究者們所期待的；根據(jù)第三倒數(shù)第二、三句“Atthemoment,patientswithblooddisorderssuchassickle-celldiseaseandthalassemiamayrequireatransfusionasoftenaseveryfourtosixweeks.Asaconsequence,somedevelopironoverload,whichcausesseverecomplications(并發(fā)癥).(目前，患有鐮刀型紅血球疾病和地中海貧血等血液疾病的患者可能需要每4至6周輸一次血。因此，一些人會出現(xiàn)鐵超負荷，從而導致嚴重的并發(fā)癥)”可知有血液疾病的人可能會需要經(jīng)常輸血，作為后果，其中一部分人鐵過剩，從而產(chǎn)生嚴重的并發(fā)癥或形成抗體，并非大多數(shù)，因此排除C；根據(jù)第一段第一句“Untilthe1940s,bloodtransfusions(輸血)oftenwentwrongbecausesomemainblood-groupsystemshadyettobediscovered.(直到20世紀40年代，輸血經(jīng)常出錯，因為一些主要的血型系統(tǒng)還沒有被發(fā)現(xiàn)。)”可知D時態(tài)錯誤；根據(jù)最后一段中的“thosepossessingrarebloodtypesbeingattheheadofthequeue(那些擁有罕見血型的人排在隊伍的最前面)”可知，有罕見血型的受血者排在等候人工血液輸注的前列，所以相比于其他人，被優(yōu)先選中的可能性更大，故選B。34.【答案】D【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Ifallgoeswell,thetrialwillbeextendedtomorevolunteers.Butlargertests,includingtestsonactualpatients,willbeneededbeforethisapproachcanbeputintopractice.(如果一切順利，試驗將擴大到更多的志愿者。但是，在這種方法付諸實踐之前，還需要進行更大規(guī)模的測試，包括對實際病人的測試)”可推知，作者對于在不久的將來大規(guī)模生產(chǎn)實驗室制造的紅細胞持謹慎的態(tài)度，故選D。35.【答案】B【解析】主旨大意題。通讀全文，尤其是第一段中“Recently,ateamofBritishresearchersannouncedastep學科網(wǎng)(北京)股份有限公司學科網(wǎng)（北京）股份有限公司 towardssolvingthisproblembysuccessfullytransfusingintotwohealthyvolunteersredbloodcellsgrownfromappropriatestemcellsdonatedbyothers.(最近，一個英國研究小組宣布了解決這個問題的一個步驟，他們成功地將由其他人捐獻的合適干細胞培養(yǎng)的紅細胞輸入兩名健康志愿者體內(nèi)。)”可知，文章主要講述了英國研究者開始了世界首個實驗室培養(yǎng)“人工血液”的臨床試驗。研究者從捐獻者血液中分離出干細胞，在體外人工培養(yǎng)分化，然后用收獲的紅細胞制成了這種人工血液。目前，已經(jīng)有兩位健康受試者接受了人工血液的輸注，由此可知，B項“將實驗室制造的紅細胞輸入人體”適合做文章標題，故選B。第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。(2023·山東濰坊統(tǒng)考一模)Therearefewnaturalsoundsmoreupliftingtomyspiritthanthebrightandcheeringcallsandsongsofblack-cappedchickadees(山雀).Oneofmymorningroutinesistostepoutsidethehouseandlistenforthevoicesofblack-caps.Thereissomethingcomfortingtomeinblack-caps’presence.___36___SometimestheyaretheonlybirdsI’llhearonmylocalwoodlandwalksandformetheforestwouldbealonelierplacewithoutthem.AfterI’dmovedintoahouseonAnchorage’sHillside,Iplacedamakeshiftfeederonmyhome’sback.___37___Foreach,theroutinewassimilar:dashedin,lookedaround,pecked(啄)atthetray,lookedaroundagain,anddashedout.Nervouslittlecreatures,fullofbrightenergy,theysoonhadmelaughingattheirfunnyway,Bythetimetheymovedon,Isensedanall-too-rareupwellingoffascinationandjoy.Withindays,awholenewworldopenedupaswoodlandneighborsI’dneverknown,orevenimagined,joinedtheblack-capsatmyfeeders:red-breastednuthatches,commonredpolls…WhatwasremarkablewasthatallofthosespecieswerecommonresidentsoftheAnchoragearea.___38___Mynewfoundinterestinbirdsgrewquickly,surprisingevenme.___39___Ivisitedbookstoresinsearchofbirdingguidebooks.Excitedlyexchangedbirddescriptionswithastranger.Purchased50-poundbagsofsunflowerseeds.Allofthisseemedverystrangetoamiddle-agedguywho’dneverbeenattractedbybirds.Evenmore,Ihadpreviouslyjudgedbirdwatcherstoberatherdullsorts.___40___They’veremindedmehowmyworldcanexpandandbecomeenrichedwhenImaketheefforttopayattention.Whatelseawaitsmeinourworld,Iwonder,thatIhaven’tyetdiscoveredornoticed?A.Naturealwaysamazedmeinitsownway.B.Yetinpriordaysandyears,Ihadnoidea.C.Black-capsareasignofgoodenvironment.D.Withinaday,black-capsacceptedmyinvitationtodine.E.Black-capshavehadaspecialplaceatthetopofmyaffections.學科網(wǎng)(北京)股份有限公司學科網(wǎng)（北京）股份有限公司 F.Whatstartedasmerecuriosityfloweredintoaconsumingpassion.G.Andmuchmoreoftenthannot,theyareheardbeforethey’reseen.【語篇導讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者對黑帽山雀的熱愛。36.【答案】G【解析】由空后的“SometimestheyaretheonlybirdsI’llhearonmylocalwoodlandwalksandformetheforestwouldbealonelierplacewithoutthem.(有時，它們是我在當?shù)厣稚⒉綍r唯一能聽到的鳥類，對我來說，沒有它們，森林將是一個更加孤獨的地方)”可知，它們的聲音很容易被聽到，G選項“Andmuchmoreoftenthannot,theyareheardbeforethey’reseen.(通常情況下，它們在被看到之前就被聽到了)”說明了鳥的叫聲很明顯，因此引起下文，符合語境，故選G。37.【答案】D【解析】空前說“AfterI’dmovedintoahouseonAnchorage’sHillside,Iplacedamakeshiftfeederonmyhome’sback.(在我搬進安克雷奇山坡上的一所房子后，我在家里的后面放了一個臨時的喂食器)”，空格處應該說這些鳥就可以來吃東西了，D選項“Withinaday,black-capsacceptedmyinvitationtodine.(不到一天，黑帽山雀就接受了我的晚餐邀請)”說明了作者給鳥喂食，承接上文，符合語境，故選D。38.【答案】B【解析】空前說“Withindays,awholenewworldopenedupaswoodlandneighborsI’dneverknown,orevenimagined,joinedtheblack-capsatmyfeeders:red-breastednuthatches,commonredpolls…WhatwasremarkablewasthatallofthosespecieswerecommonresidentsoftheAnchoragearea.(幾天之內(nèi)，一個全新的世界展現(xiàn)在我面前，我從未認識，或者想象到的森林鄰居加入了我飼養(yǎng)的黑帽山雀：紅胸金盞花，普通紅尾鶯……值得注意的是，所有這些物種都是安克雷奇地區(qū)的普通居民)”，空格處應該說作者以前是不知道有這些鳥的，B選項“Yetinpriordaysandyears,Ihadnoidea.(然而在過去的幾年里，我對此一無所知)”承接上文，符合語境，故選B。39.【答案】F【解析】空前說“Mynewfoundinterestinbirdsgrewquickly,surprisingevenme.(我對鳥類新發(fā)現(xiàn)的興趣迅速增長，連我自己都感到驚訝)”，空后說“Ivisitedbookstoresinsearchofbirdingguidebooks.Excitedlyexchangedbirddescriptionswithastranger.(我去書店尋找觀鳥指南。興奮地和一個陌生人交換鳥類的描述)”，因此空格處應該說作者對鳥的愛好日益增長，F(xiàn)選項“Whatstartedasmerecuriosityfloweredintoaconsumingpassion.(最初僅僅是好奇，后來發(fā)展成強烈的愛好)”說明了作者的愛好的增加，因此承上啟下，符合語境，故選F。學科網(wǎng)(北京)股份有限公司學科網(wǎng)（北京）股份有限公司 40.【答案】E【解析】空后說“They’veremindedmehowmyworldcanexpandandbecomeenrichedwhenImaketheefforttopayattention.(它們提醒我，當我努力集中注意力時，我的世界可以擴大并變得豐富)”，空格處應該說黑帽山雀對作者的重要性，E選項“Black-capshavehadaspecialplaceatthetopofmyaffections.(黑帽山雀占據(jù)著我的感情之巔的特殊地位)”說明了黑帽山雀的重要性，因此引起下文，符合語境，故選E。第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。(2023·重慶·統(tǒng)考模擬預測)Mysonstruggleswithhiswriting.Hefindswriting___41___,particularlyhowtoholdhispencil.Tryingtogetmysonto___42___itservesasanotherreminderofhowmanycomplexthingswemakekidslearnsoyoung.“Ican’t,”hesays,provingthathisfather’s___43___togiveupthemomentthingsgetdifficultisangeneticfeature.Ican’t___44___him.IhavebeentalkingabouthowtoholdapencilforsolongthatI’m___45___abouthowtodosomyself.Also,sincehe’slefthanded,I’mdoingallmy___46___withmylefthandtomakeiteasierforhimtoimitate.ButasI’mright-handed,itjustmeansmywriting___47___outalltwistedandstrange.We’rewritinghislettertoSanta.ItellhimI’llwritethefirstpartandhecan___48___thetoyshewants,andhissignature.He’sdoinggreat,menotsomuch.Mylettersarebadlyformed.___49___,mylefthandgetstiredeasily.SonomatterhowcarefullyIformthefirstfewletters,withinminutesI’m___50___towriteeventhesimplestwordwithoutitlookinglikechickenscratch(爪痕).Fromthatpointon,the___51___aretrulyleadingtheblindandyouwouldneedanFBIagentspecializedinhandwriting,whocan___52___whichsectionofunsteadytextwaswrittenbyme,andwhichwasdonebyafour-year-oldwhohasbeenwritingfornineweeks.Andthenwe’re___53___,andtheletterwe’vewrittentoSantaisonthefridge.“Wow,”saysmywife,“hedidthatallbyhimself?”Idon’t___54___her.“He’sdefinitelygettingbetter,”shesays,andIdon’tknowifI’m___55___ofhimormyself.41.A.dullB.enjoyableC.toughD.sacred42.A.treasureB.discoverC.tasteD.master43.A.fantasyB.tendencyC.ambitionD.memory44.A.blameB.challengeC.praiseD.trust45.A.curiousB.confusedC.thrilledD.hopeful46.A.examplesB.dutiesC.jobsD.things學科網(wǎng)(北京)股份有限公司學科網(wǎng)（北京）股份有限公司 47.A.comesB.dropsC.breaksD.looks48.A.buyB.addC.countD.show49.A.StillB.ThusC.OtherwiseD.Worse50.A.unwillingB.unableC.unafraidD.unhappy51.A.blindB.deafC.sickD.old52.A.countonB.breakdownC.workoutD.putforward53.A.discouragedB.forgottenC.doneD.teased54.A.judgeB.denyC.impressD.correct55.A.tiredB.proudC.afraidD.critical【語篇導讀】本文是記敘文。主要講述作者教自己的兒子寫字，因為兒子是左撇子，而自己是右撇子，導致作者自己用左手寫的字也不是很好，結果就是外行指導外行。41.【答案】C【解析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：他覺得寫字很難，尤其是握筆的方法。A.dull遲鈍的；B.enjoyable愉快的；C.tough艱難的；D.sacred神圣的。根據(jù)前文“Mysonstruggleswithhiswriting”說明他覺得寫字難，故選C項。42.【答案】D【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：試圖讓我兒子掌握它，這再次提醒了我，我們讓孩子這么小就學多少復雜的東西。A.treasure珍視；B.discover發(fā)現(xiàn)；C.taste品嘗；D.master掌握。根據(jù)后文“howmanycomplexthingswemakekidslearnsoyoung”可知，作者讓孩子學東西，所以此處應是掌握它，故選D項。43.【答案】B【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：“我不能，”他說，這證明他父親一遇到困難就會放棄的傾向是遺傳特征。A.fantasy幻想；B.tendency傾向；C.ambition野心；D.memory記憶力。根據(jù)上文““Ican’t,”hesays”以及后文“isangeneticfeature”可知，兒子說放棄，證明當事情變得困難，爸爸也會放棄，這是父子都有的遺傳特征，故選B項。44.【答案】A【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我不能怪他。A.blame責備；B.challenge挑戰(zhàn)；C.praise表揚；D.trust相信。由于上文提到這是遺傳特征“angeneticfeature”，所以“我”不能怪他，故選A項。學科網(wǎng)(北京)股份有限公司學科網(wǎng)（北京）股份有限公司 45.【答案】B【解析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我一直在談論如何拿鉛筆，以至于我自己也不知道該怎么做。A.curious好奇的；B.confused困惑的；C.thrilled非常興奮的；D.hopeful充滿希望的。根據(jù)前文“Ihavebeentalkingabouthowtoholdapencilforsolong”可推知，作者一直在講怎么握筆，久了之后，自己都不知道怎么握了，故選B項。46.【答案】A【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：而且，因為他是左撇子，我所有的例子都是用左手做的，這樣他更容易模仿。A.examples例子；B.duties職責；C.jobs工作；D.things東西。根據(jù)下文“tomakeiteasierforhimtoimitate”可知，“我”用左手書寫給孩子打個樣，故選A項。47.【答案】A【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：但因為我是右撇子，這就意味著我寫出來的東西都是扭曲和奇怪的。A.comes來到；B.drops掉下；C.breaks打破；D.looks看。根據(jù)前文“ButasI’mright-handed”可知，因為“我”是右撇子，所以寫出來的字扭曲怪異，comeout意為“出來”，故選A項。48.【答案】B【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我告訴他我來寫第一部分，他可以加上他想要的玩具，還有他的簽名。A.buy買；B.add添加；C.count數(shù)數(shù)；D.show顯示。根據(jù)前文“ItellhimI’llwritethefirstpart”可知，“我”寫信的第一部分，“兒子”加上他想要的玩具和簽名，故選B項。49.【答案】D【解析】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：更糟糕的是，我的左手很容易疲勞。A.Still仍然；B.Thus因此；C.Otherwise否則；D.Worse更糟糕的是。根據(jù)前文“Mylettersarebadlyformed.”以及后文“mylefthandgetstiredeasily.”可知，均為兩個不利因素，應該填表遞進的“Worse”(更糟糕的是)，故選D項。50.【答案】B【解析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：所以無論我如何仔細地書寫開頭的幾個字母，幾分鐘內(nèi)我都無法寫出即使是最簡單的單詞，而不讓它看起來像雞肉抓痕。A.unwilling不情愿的；B.unable不能的；C.unafraid無所畏懼的；D.unhappy不快樂的。根據(jù)前文“mylefthandgetstiredeasily.”可知，“我”的左手容易疲勞，所以不能寫出即使是最簡單的單詞，而不讓它看起來像雞肉抓痕，故選B項。51.【答案】A學科網(wǎng)(北京)股份有限公司學科網(wǎng)（北京）股份有限公司 【解析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：從那一刻起，盲人開始真正地引導盲人，你需要一個擅長書寫的聯(lián)邦調(diào)查局特工，他能分辨出哪一段不穩(wěn)定的文字是我寫的，哪一段是一個四歲的孩子寫的，他已經(jīng)寫了九個星期了。A.blind失明的；B.deaf聾的；C.sick生病的；D.old老的。此處“theblindareleadingtheblind”為英語習語，指的是瞎子給盲人引路，外行指導外行，故選A項。52.【答案】C【解析】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：從那一刻起，盲人開始真正地引導盲人，你需要一個擅長書寫的聯(lián)邦調(diào)查局特工，他能分辨出哪一段不穩(wěn)定的文字是我寫的，哪一段是一個四歲的孩子寫的，他已經(jīng)寫了九個星期了。A.counton依靠；B.??breakdown發(fā)生故障；C.workout分辨；D.??putforward提出。根據(jù)前文“youwouldneedanFBIagentspecializedinhandwriting”可推知，此處表達“需要聯(lián)邦調(diào)查局特工才能弄清哪部分是‘我’寫的”之意，故選C項。53.【答案】C【解析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：然后我們就完事了，我們寫給圣誕老人的信就貼在冰箱上了。A.discouraged氣餒的；B.forgotten被忘記的；C.done完成的；D.teased被戲弄的。根據(jù)下文“theletterwe’vewrittentoSantaisonthefridge.”可知，信寫好了，所以貼在冰箱上，故選C項。54.【答案】D【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我沒有糾正她。A.judge評判；B.deny否認；C.impress給……留下深刻印象；D.correct糾正。根據(jù)前文“Wow,”saysmywife,“hedidthatallbyhimself?”可知，“我”的妻子誤會了，但“我”沒有糾正，故選D項。55.【答案】B【解析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：“他真的寫得更好了，”她說，我不知道是為他驕傲還是為自己驕傲。A.tired疲倦的；B.proud自豪的；C.afraid害怕的；D.critical批評的。根據(jù)前文“He’sdefinitelygettingbetter”可知，因為妻子說的是表揚，所以應該選積極色彩的形容詞，用“proud”還體現(xiàn)出一絲嘲諷的意味，故選B項。第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(2023秋·遼寧丹東高三統(tǒng)考期末)Afewyearsago,myhusbandMattofferedtogetmeadigitalpianoformy41stbirthday.MattknewthatItookpianolessons___56___akid,butstoppeddoingsointhe___57___(seven)grade.Iwasattheage___58___Iwouldrathergotothemallwithfriendsthanplaythepianoontheweekends.Twoyearsago,Ihadababy.Thepiano___59___(become)evenmoreofanafterthought(事后的想法)asIwasfrustratedbythe___60___(challenge)ofparenting.Therewasnopointaddinganotherthingthatwas學科網(wǎng)(北京)股份有限公司學科網(wǎng)（北京）股份有限公司 probablyjustgoingtostressmeout.Butrecently,my2-year-oldsonlovedtobangonthekeys.Seeinghimplaysojoyfully,IthoughtmaybeIcouldtakepianolessons___61___(prepare)himforthemusicworld.Istartedlessonsacoupleofweekslater,andgraduallyIfound___62___(me)completelyimmersedinplayingthepiano.Therepetitioncalmedme.GoingovertrickypartsineachpieceIwaslearningwas___63___(incredible)satisfying.Tomygreatsurprise,atage44,Ihave___64___actualhobbynow,andIreallylookforwardto____65____(perform)aduet(二重奏)withmysononeday.【語篇導讀】這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者重拾兒時的愛好，陪兒子練習鋼琴。56.【答案】as【解析】考查介詞。句意：馬特知道我小的時候上過鋼琴課，但在七年級時就停止了。分析句意可知，此處表示的是“孩子時期”作者上過鋼琴課，故劃線處包含表示“作為一個孩子”的結構，故需要使用介詞as“作為”，故填as。57.【答案】seventh【解析】考查數(shù)詞。句意：馬特知道我小的時候上過鋼琴課，但在七年級時就停止了。分析句意可知，grade“年級”前需要使用序數(shù)詞seventh作定語，表示“七年級”，故填seventh。58.【答案】when【解析】考查定語從句。句意：在當時的年紀，我周末寧愿和朋友一起去商場，也不愿彈鋼琴。分析句意可知，此句包含一個定語從句，修飾先行詞age“年紀”，且在從句中作時間狀語，故需要使用關系副詞when，故填when。59.【答案】became【解析】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：當我對當父母的挑戰(zhàn)感到沮喪時，鋼琴變得更像是一種事后的想法。分析句意可知，as“當……時候”引導的時間狀語從句表明該句主句動作也發(fā)生在過去，故謂語動詞become“成為”需要使用一般過去時，故填became。60.【答案】challenges【解析】考查名詞復數(shù)。句意：當我對當父母的挑戰(zhàn)感到沮喪時，鋼琴變得更像是一種事后的想法?？蓴?shù)名詞challenge表示“挑戰(zhàn)”，根據(jù)句意，作父母的挑戰(zhàn)是方方面面的，需要使用復數(shù)形式，故填challenges。61.【答案】toprepare【解析】考查非謂語動詞學科網(wǎng)(北京)股份有限公司學科網(wǎng)（北京）股份有限公司 。句意：看到他如此快樂地演奏，我想也許我可以上鋼琴課，好為他的音樂世界做好準備。分析句意可知，此處動詞prepare“準備”表示作者上鋼琴課的目的，故需要使用動詞不定式，故填toprepare。62.【答案】myself【解析】考查代詞。句意：幾周后我開始上課，漸漸地我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己完全沉浸在鋼琴演奏中。分析句意可知，此空所填詞在句中作賓語，因為本句主語也是I“我”，故賓格me“我”需要使用反身代詞作賓語，故填myself。63.【答案】incredibly【解析】考查副詞。句意：復習我所學的每一個曲子中一些棘手的部分都令人難以置信地滿意。分析句意可知，此處形容詞incredible“難以置信的”需要使用副詞形式，修飾形容詞satisfying，故填incredibly。64.【答案】an【解析】考查冠詞。句意：令我非常驚訝的是，44歲的我現(xiàn)在有了一個真正的愛好，我也真的很期待有一天能和我的兒子一起表演二重唱。分析句意可知，可數(shù)名詞hobby“愛好”是單數(shù)形式，泛指，故需要使用不定冠詞表示限定，而空格后的形容詞actual的發(fā)音以元音音素開頭，故需要使用不定冠詞an限定，故填an。65.【答案】perfroming【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：令我非常驚訝的是，44歲的我現(xiàn)在有了一個真正的愛好，我也真的很期待有一天能和我的兒子一起表演二重唱。分析句意可知，此處在介詞to后，故動詞perform“表演”需要使用動名詞形式作介詞賓語，故填performing。第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)應用文寫作(滿分15分)(2023·陜西咸陽統(tǒng)考模擬預測)假如你是校英文報的記者，近日你校就高中生的英語閱讀興趣做了一次調(diào)查。請你根據(jù)以下信息，用英語寫一篇調(diào)查報告。內(nèi)容包括：1.描述調(diào)查結果;2.陳述你的看法。注意：1.詞數(shù)120左右;2.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。(短文的題目已為你寫好。)學科網(wǎng)(北京)股份有限公司學科網(wǎng)（北京）股份有限公司 ReadingInterestsofSeniorMiddleSchoolStudents__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】ReadingInterestsofSeniorMiddleSchoolStudentsRecently,asurveyhasbeendonetofindoutthereadinginterestsofseniormiddleschoolstudents.Inthissurvey,allthestudentswereaskedwhichtheylikedreadingmostamongthefourcategoriesofEnglisharticles-news,stories,popularsciencearticlesandarticlesaboutlearningmethods.Thesurveyshowsthatmorethanhalfofthestudentsliketoreadnewsmost.Twenty-sixpercentofthestudentssaythatEnglishstoriesaretheirfavorite.Onlysevenpercentofthestudentsaremostinterestedinreadingarticlesaboutlearningmethods.However,thenumberofstudentswhoenjoyreadingpopularsciencearticlesdoublesthatofthosewhopreferreadingarticlesaboutlearningmethods.Asformyreadinginterest,newsarticlesaremyfirstchoice.Foronething,Icangettoknowthecurrentaffairsabroad;foranother,Icanenlargemyvocabulary.Moreimportantly,itbroadensmyhorizons.第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。(2023·遼寧沈陽統(tǒng)考一模)IntheGame“I’mgonnaplaybasketball,Daddy.”Mydaughter,Lauren,whooped,skippingintotheroom.“ThereareonlyelevengirlsinVerden,andeverybodymakestheteam.”學科網(wǎng)(北京)股份有限公司學科網(wǎng)（北京）股份有限公司 High-schoolsportsisthebiggestthingthathappensinVerden,soIshouldn’thavebeensurprisedwhenLaurenannouncedshewasgoingoutforthegirls’basketballteams—LadyTiger.ButIwas.MywifeandInevertoldLaurenthatshewasdisabled.Wedidn’twanthertofeeldifferentfromotherchildren.ShehasDownsyndrome(唐氏綜合征).Whatiftheothergirlsontheteamfailedtoaccepther?WhatifLaurenspentmostofhertimeonthebench?Whatifshegotinjuredduringthegame?WhatshouldIsaytothecoach?Thenextafternoon,Iparkedbythebasketballcourt.“Hey,Johnny,”CoachForthythecalled.“We’regladLaurencameoutfortheteam.”“Well,Mr.Forthythe,youknowwedon’texpectyoutoplayherinagame.justincludeherwhenyoucan.”ThegamearrivedthenextSunday.Isettledintoaseatonthesecondrowwithmywife.Momentslater,atrainofgirlschuggedoutofthelockerroom.LastinlinewasLauren.Istoodalongwiththecrowdandclapped.Shesearchedthestands.spottedusandwavedbroadly.Thegamegotofftoagoodstart,butsoonVerdenwasbehind.IgazedatLauren,themostexcitedontheteam.Sheslapped(拍打)herkneewhentheopponentsscored.HerarmsmovedaroundintheaireachtimeVerdenshot.Eventhoughshewasn’tplaying,shelookedasifshewerehavingthetimeofherlife.Now,Ifeltadmirationformydaughter.Herteamwasgettingbeat,yetshestillenjoyedtheaction.Justlessthantwominuteswereleft,andVerdenwasdownby17points.Coachcalledatime-out.Thenboomedtheannouncer’svoice,“Numberthirty-three,Lauren,infortheLadyTigers.”注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。Paragraph1:Withaslaponherback,CoachsentLaurenrunningontothecourt.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:“Didyousee?DadandMum.Iscored!Imadeabasket!”_________________________________________學科網(wǎng)(北京)股份有限公司學科網(wǎng)（北京）股份有限公司 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Withaslaponherback,CoachsentLaurenrunningontothecourt.IwatchedLaurendoingwarming-upinthecourtwide-eyedandmyheartbeatwildly.MywifetookholdofmyhandtightlyandIknewshefeltthesameasI.ThegamerestartedandLaurenkeptpacewiththeothersfairlywell.Thensomethinghappened.TheypassedLaurentheball.Shecaughtitanddribbledtowardthegoal.Amazingly,theopposingteamdidnotblockher.Sheshot.Shescored!Applauseexploded.Laurengaveherteammatesfive,heldherarmshighandrushedtoustoshareherjoy.“Didyousee?DadandMum.Iscored!Imadeabasket!”HardlycouldLaurencontrolherexcitement.Hereyesshoneasshewipedsweatfromherforehead.MywifeandIthrewourarmsaroundeachother,tearsofhappinessrollingdowncheeks.Forsixteenyears,wehadtriedhardtopreventherfromfeelinglikeshewasdifferent.ButwatchingLaurenenjoyingherselfinthegame,Isawthatmydaughterwasreallydifferent.Shewasn’tlikeeveryoneelse-notphysically,butspiritually.【語篇導讀】本文以人物為線索展開，講述了作者女兒患有唐氏綜合征，但是作者和妻子卻從未告知她。但是學校即將舉辦一次籃球比賽，而只有11個女孩，作者和妻子擔心其他的隊友們是否會接受女兒。但出乎意料的是，隊友們接受了她，并且女兒在球場上表現(xiàn)出色，多次得分。這讓作者和妻子意識到她和其他人不一樣——不是身體上的，而是精神上的?！驹斀狻?.段落續(xù)寫：①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“教練拍了拍勞倫的后背，讓她跑上了球場”可知，第一段可描寫女兒在球場上的表現(xiàn)，并且進球。②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“‘你看見了嗎？爸爸和媽媽。我得分了，我投進了一個籃’”可知，第二段可描寫女兒激動的情緒以及作者和妻子的感悟。2.續(xù)寫線索：參加比賽——女兒賽場上表現(xiàn)出色——贏得比賽——父母感動——女兒激動——最終感悟3.詞匯激活行為類①.內(nèi)心狂跳：heartbeatwildly/heartwasracingwildly學科網(wǎng)(北京)股份有限公司學科網(wǎng)（北京）股份有限公司 ②.掌聲響起：applauseexploded/applauseburstout③.緊緊地抱在一起：throwthearmsaroundsbtightly/gathersbaroundthearmstightly情緒類①.吃驚地：amazingly/stonishingly②.流淚：teasrollingdown/tearsrestingonherface【點睛】[高分句型1].IwatchedLaurendoingwarming-upinthecourtwide-eyedandmyheartbeatwildly.(使用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補結構)[高分句型2].MywifeandIthrewourarmsaroundeachother,tearsofhappinessrollingdowncheeks.(句中包括獨立主格結構)[高分句型3].ButwatchingLaurenenjoyingherselfinthegame,Isawthatmydaughterwasreallydifferent.(句中包括現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語)學科網(wǎng)(北京)股份有限公司學科網(wǎng)（北京）股份有限公司