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柳州市高中2022級12月高一聯(lián)考試題英語試卷(考試時(shí)間120分鐘滿分150分)注意：1.請把答案填寫在答題卡上，否則答題無效。2.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將密封線內(nèi)的項(xiàng)目填寫清楚，密封線內(nèi)不要答題。3.選擇題，請用2B鉛筆，把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的信息點(diǎn)涂黑。非選擇題，請用0.5mm黑色字跡簽字筆在答題卡指定位置作答。第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將你的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到客觀題答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Whatwillthewomandothisafternoon?A.Gohiking.B.HelpAmywithherMath.C.StudyMathwithJack.2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Howdoesthewomangotoschoolnow?AOnfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Abirthdaygift.B.Awelcomeparty.C.Anewbikeshop.4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisafternoon?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Brotherandsister.B.Husbandandwife.C.Teacherandstudent.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)第11頁/共11頁學(xué)科網(wǎng)（北京）股份有限公司
聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】6.Howmuchisitforonepairofthenavybluepantstoday?A.80dollars.B.72dollars.C.64dollars.7.WhatisthemanunsatisfiedwithaboutthesilkT-shirt?A.Thesize.B.Thecolor.C.Thequality.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】8.Wheredoesthemanwanttogothissummerholiday?A.Libraries.B.Beaches.C.Museums.9.Whatdoesthewomanprobablydo?A.She’sadoctor.B.She’sateacher.C.She’samusician.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】10.Whatdidthemanwanttobeasateenager?A.Acollegeteacher.B.Awriter.C.Alanguagelearner.11.Howmanyforeignlanguageshasthemanbeenlearning?A.3.B.4.C.5.12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoflearninganewlanguage?A.Boring.B.Hard.C.Unnecessary.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】13.Howdidthemanfeelwhenhesawwhatthewomanwasdoing?A.Awkward.B.Unexpected.C.Pleased.14.Whichsportdoesthewomanlikebest?A.Bicycling.B.Jogging.C.Dancing.15.Wheredoesthemanusuallydoexercise?A.Intheschool.B.Inthepark.C.Inthegym.第11頁/共11頁學(xué)科網(wǎng)（北京）股份有限公司
16.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?A.Studytogether.B.Gotothegym.C.Showtheirmoves.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】17.WheredidthespeakermeettheEnglishman?A.Inaclassroom.B.Atabusstop.C.Atarailwaystation.18.Whydidthespeakerchangethetopic?A.Hethoughttheprevioustopicwasnotattractive.B.TheEnglishmancouldn’tfollowhim.C.TheEnglishmanshowedinterestintheGreatWall.19.WhatdidtheEnglishmanmeanbysaying“Youdon’tsay!”?A.Hewasnotinterested.B.Hewasscared.C.Hewassurprised.20.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellabout?A.Someinterestingtopicstotalkabout.B.TheimportanceofknowingEnglishidioms.C.SometipstolearnEnglishwell.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATheworldisfullofbeautyineverycorner.Herearefourworld’stopbreathtakingandbeautifultravellingdestinationsforyoutoexplore.BoilingLake,DominicaDominicaisknownas“natureisland”forareason.ThistinyCaribbeanstatefocusesonhotspringsandlongdistancewalkingintherainforestratherthanplayingonthebeach.BoilingLake,intheMorneTroisPitonsNationalPark,canbereachedbymountainouspaths,abodyofwaterthatiswellworthavisit.LakeBled,SloveniaLakeBledisoneofthelargestfreshwaterlakesontheearth.Atitscenterliesasmallisland,surroundedbydeepbluewater.It’snosurprisethatLakeBledhasdevelopedintooneofthehottestdestinationsinEuropeinrecentyears.Suitableforwalkinganddivingadventures,thisisacornerofSloveniathatneedstobeexplored.Samburu,Kenya第11頁/共11頁學(xué)科網(wǎng)（北京）股份有限公司
Asahard-to-reachplaceintheheartofKenya,Samburuprovidesaquietandsafeenvironment,whichisgoodenoughforsomeofAfrica’smostuniquewildlifetolivein.Therichgrasslandofitsnationalnatureprotectionareaishometotheendangeredgiraffe,aswellasthepioneeringElephantWatchCamp.Positano,ItalyLocatedonItaly’sAmalfiCoast,PositanoisoneofthemostbeautifulvillagesinEurope.Famousforitsspecialsmallgiftshopsandwatersiderestaurants,nottomentiontheByzantineChurch,itmakesfortheperfectsummergetaway.Fordivers,withitscolorfulplantsandfish,it’sareallyperfectplace.Makesuretoseeitsfullformbytakingaboatoutfromthebeachforexcellentsunsetviews.21.WhatcantouristsdoinDominica?A.Relaxthemselvesathotsprings.B.Enjoyexcellentsunsetviews.C.Goshoppingatthegiftshops.D.Walkonthegrasslandfreely.22.Wherewilltouristsgoifthey’reinterestedinAfricananimals?ABoilingLake.B.Samburu.C.LakeBled.D.Positano.23.WhatdoLakeBledandPositanohaveincommon?A.Theybothhavedivingactivities.B.Theybothoffercamps.C.Theyarebothfamousforwatersiderestaurants.D.Theyarebothrichinfreshwater.BThefirstweekofSeptemberwasaweekthatIhadbeenexpectingallsummer.Ididn’twantsummertoend,butIwaseagertogotohighschoolformyfirstweek.WhenIgottoschoolonthemorningofthefirstdayIrealizedhowlargetheschoolwas,andhowmanystudentswentthere.Iendedupinthewrongclassroombecauseofthesizeoftheschool.Luckily,akindseniorshowedupandguidedmetomyclassroombeforeIwaslate.Iwashappytoseethatinaclassofunfamiliarfaces,theonlyopenseatwasnexttomygoodfriend,Jimmy.Myscienceteacherseemedlikeagoodteacher.Afterfinishingfourperiods,Ididn’tfeeltoobad.However,thefifthperiodchangedeverything.Ididn’tfeelreadyafterall.MyliteratureteacherisMr.Smith.Hetoldusthatwewouldhavetowrite40essays(文章)andreadAP-levelbookssuchasTheOdysseythisterm.Ilovereadingandwriting,butcomeon,40ESSAYS?AP-levelbooks?NowIwasanxious.Thecoursesinhighschoolseemlikethey’regoingtogetmuchharder,buttheyhaven’tyet.Eventhoughmy第11頁/共11頁學(xué)科網(wǎng)（北京）股份有限公司
classeslookhard,theylookreallyexcitingtoo.Thefirstweekpassedquickly.Althoughalotofthingswereoverwhelming(令人不知所措的):thesizeofthecampus,thecrowdsandtheseniors,havingatotallydifferentexperiencethatIhadneverhadbeforewasreallyexciting.Now,I’mreallyhappyabouthighschool.Ihavelotsoffriendsinmyclasses,IreallylikemyteachersandI’mmeetingnewpeople.24.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhishighschoollifewasabouttostart?A.Confused.B.Anxious.C.Delighted.D.Relaxed.25.Whathappenedtotheauthoronhisfirstdayofhighschool?A.Hewaslateforclass.B.Hegothelponthecampus.C.Hewaspraisedbyhisscienceteacher.D.HemadefriendswithJimmy.26.Whatmadetheauthoranxiousinthefifthperiod?A.Thestrictrulesinclasses.B.FortyAP-levelbookshehadtoread.C.Thereadinghomeworkonthefirstdayofhighschool.D.Therequirementsfromhisliteratureteacher.27.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Myfirstweekinhighschool.B.Mybestfriendinhighschool.C.ThechallengeImetinhighschool.D.ThesubjectIlikeinhighschool.CRunningonthebeachiscompletelydifferentfromrunningonthepavement,atrackortrailswithsoftsurfaces.Forstarters,sandcanbeachallengebecauseithasanuneven(不平的)surfaceandconstantlymovesunderyourfeet.Asyoupushoff,you’regoingtolosesomeofyourpushasthesandmoves,soyou’renotgoingtobeabletopushyourselfforwardasyouwouldonatrackorpavement!Butthisunevennesshasanupside:itgivesyourbodyanextraworkout,forcingyoutoexercisethemusclesthatdon’tgetasmuchuseasrunsonfirmsurfaces.Youalsomightfeelpainfulafterwardbecausebeachestendtoslope(傾斜)downward,towardthewater.Ifyou’regoingforalongrunonthebeach,youmightnoticethatonesideofyourbodyincludingyourankle,legorkneemightfeelmorepainfulbecauseyou’reputtingmorepressureonitduetotheslope.Somebeachrunnerstendtorunbarefoot.However,ifyou’renotusedtobarefootrunning,startslowlyandrunshortdistancesatfirst.That’sbecauserunningbarefootusesdifferentmusclesthanrunningwithshoesdoes,andit’simportanttostrengthenthesemusclesandadaptyourfeet.第11頁/共11頁學(xué)科網(wǎng)（北京）股份有限公司
Despitethesechallenges,runningonsandcanbeasmartchoiceforathletesbecauserunningonitcandecreasethebadinfluenceonyourbodyduringhigh-intensityworkouts.Thiscouldpotentiallyleadtolessmuscledamageandlesspain.Womenhadlessmyoglobin(肌紅蛋白),whichcancausemusclepain,intheirbloodafterrunningonthesandthantheydidafterrunningongrass.Thissuggestsrunningonsoftergroundsurfaces,suchassand,mayreducemuscledamage.28.Whydothestartersfeelhardwhilerunningonsand?A.Becausethesurfaceiseven.B.Becausethebeachisnearwater.CBecausetherunnerslackmuscles.D.Becausethesurfaceofthesandissoft.29.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“anupside”underlinedinParagraph2?A.Apositiveaspect.B.Awideroadside.C.Anextraworkout.D.Abadinfluence.30.Whatshouldrunnerspayattentiontowhentryingbarefootrunning?A.Startingquickly.B.Notrunningtoolong.C.Usingthesamemuscles.D.Increasingtheirpaces.31.Howdoestheauthorexplainthebenefitofbeachrunningtofemalerunners?A.Bylistingdata.B.Bygivingexamples.C.Bymakingcomparison.D.Byofferingfacts.DTheexpression“thecalmbeforethestorm”isusuallyusedtodescribeapeacefulperiodjustbeforeaverystressfulsituationoratenseargument.Britishsailorsinventedthephraseinthelate1600s;theynotedthatbeforecertainstormstheseaswouldseemtobecomestillandthewindswoulddrop.Sciencehasgivenusthereason.AccordingtoUSwebsiteHowStuffWorks,acalmperiodoccursbecausemanystorms,tornadoesandhurricanesdrawinallthewarmandhumid(濕熱的)airfromthesurroundingarea.Asthisairrisesintothestormclouds,itcoolsandactsas“fuelforthestorm,likepetrolinacar”.Oncethestormcloudshavetakenalltheenergytheycantakefromtheair,theairispushedoutbythetopofthestormcloudsandfallsbackdowntogroundlevel.Astheairgoesdown,itbecomeswarmanddry.Warmanddryairisstable(穩(wěn)定的),soonceitcoversanarea,itcausesacalmperiodbeforethestorm.TheWeatherNetworkhasatipforworkingouthowfarawayastormis.Firstcounthowmanysecondstherearebetweenaflashoflightningandaclapofthunder,probablythreesecondsequalonekilometer.So,forexample,ifyoucountnineseconds,thestormisaboutthreekilometersaway.Agoodmethodisthatifyourcountisbelow30第11頁/共11頁學(xué)科網(wǎng)（北京）股份有限公司
seconds,youshouldseekshelterstraightaway.However,duetothecomplexity(復(fù)雜性)ofstormsystem,notallstormstakeplaceaftercalm.Giventherightconditions,somestormsannouncethemselveswithheavyrainandstrongwinds.So,you’dbetterkeepyourselfupdatedwithweatherreportsforanypredictionsregardingacomingstorminyourarea.That’sthemostreliablewaytopredictthestorm.32.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph2?A.Howthestormtakesitsenergy.B.Whyapeacefulperiodhappensbeforesomestorms.C.Whystorms,tornadoesandhurricanesaredifferent.D.Whatdangerstormsmaycause.33.Ifyoucount12secondsbetweenalighteningflashandathunderclap,howfarisprobablythestorm?A.Threekilometersaway.B.Fourkilometersaway.C.Fivekilometersaway.D.Sixkilometersaway.34.Whatissuggestedtopredictacomingstorm?A.Relyonyourpersonalexperience.B.Stayattheshelterallthetime.C.Followthelatestforecast.D.Keepyourselfinyourarea.35.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Heavystormsdon’tusuallylastlong.B.Weatherreportsoftenfailtopredictastorm.C.Stormshaveabiginfluenceonourlife.D.Itisusually,butnotalwayscalmbeforeastorm.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Yourteenyearsareatimetolearnaboutyourselfandstartthinkingaboutyourfuture.Doingwellinschoolandleadingahealthylifewillmakeyouhappierandmorelikelytosucceed.____36____Becomeacuriousreader.____37____Theycanbeanythingfrompoetrytonovelsandcomics(漫畫).Justgetreading!Ifyoudon’tknowwheretostart,askthelibrarianforsuggestionsbasedonyourinterests.____38____Doyourhomework,showupforclassontimeandkeepyourschoolworkorganized.Thesewillhelpyouturninassignment(任務(wù))ontime.Duringclass,payattentionandaskquestionstofurtheryourunderstandingofthe第11頁/共11頁學(xué)科網(wǎng)（北京）股份有限公司
material.Takepartinextra-curricularactivitiesyouenjoy.Makeyourextra-curricularactivitiesachanceforyoutorelax.Maybeyoudon’tknowwhatactivitiesaresuitableforyou.____39____Youcanalwaysfindclassesatschoolorbeyond.Also,youcanusetheactivitiestomakeyourvoiceheard.Setrealisticacademicandpersonalgoals.Setrealisticgoalsforyourselftofeelasenseofaccomplishment(成就感)regardingyourschoolandpersonallife.Forexample,instudy,youmightsetagoaltoachieve“A”inallsubjects.____40____Asforpersonalgoals,youmightsetanintentiontogetreallygoodatshooting3-pointshots.Oryoucanlearnhowtobakebread.A.Beanexcellentstudent.B.Havingagoalisimportant.C.Youcanturntoyouradvisersforhelp.D.Takethechanceforyoutoexpressyourself.E.Oryoucangainextracreditsatleastonceperterm.F.Herearesometipsforyoutoenjoyyourteenagelife.G.Gotothelibrarytocheckoutbooksthatinterestyou.第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。ImademywayintothesmallrestaurantinourWinnipeghotelforbreakfast.Onlytwoothertableswereoccupied,onebyafamilywithalittleboy,andtheboywasso____41____becausesittingatthetabledirectlybehinduswasafacehe____42____.“Mom,Mom,look!It’sWayneGretzky!Myfavouriteicehockeyplayer!”TheothertablewasWayneGretzky,discussingimportantbusinesswithsomegentlemen.Theywerespeakingquietly.Thelittleboywaseagerto____43____WayneGretzkyandgetanautograph(親筆簽名).Afterall,thismightbehisonly____44____!Buthismotherjustkept____45____,“Honey,thisisnotthe____46____.”Thepoorlittleboywasalmost____47____.Hekeptlookingathis____48____—rightinthesameroom!Wellitwas____49____nottonoticewhatwasgoingon.Wayneexcusedhimselffromhisbreakfastandwentovertothelittleboy.Hekneltdown,_____50_____hishandandsaid,“Hi,I’mWayneGretzky.What’syourname?”Thelittleboy’sfacetotallylitup!Hejustcouldn’t_____51_____whatwashappeningThewhole第11頁/共11頁學(xué)科網(wǎng)（北京）股份有限公司
_____52_____wasthrilled.Itwas_____53_____towatchasWayneshookhandswiththelittleboyandthen_____54_____hisautographonapieceofpaperfortheboy.Iwasso_____55_____.Itmademerealizethathesincerelymeantallthethingshehassaidaboutencouragingyoungsters—andthatWayneGretzkywasasmuchaheroofftheiceashewason.41.A.puzzledB.nervousC.excitedD.interested42.A.recognizedB.designedC.recommendedD.forgot43.A.comparetoB.talktoC.competewithD.debatewith44.A.hobbyB.gloryC.levelD.chance45.A.singingB.whisperingC.shoutingD.arguing46.A.scheduleB.taskC.timeD.solution47.A.introubleB.intearsC.inshockD.indanger48.A.heroB.coachC.motherD.friend49.A.easyB.peacefulC.amazingD.hard50.A.gaveupB.setupC.putoutD.workedout51.A.supposeB.believeC.findD.remind52.A.teamB.classC.groupD.family53.A.wonderfulB.formalC.gratefulD.fortunate54.A.drewB.copiedC.signedD.imagined55.A.determinedB.astonishedC.annoyedD.impressed第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)語法填空Doyouliketryingdifferentthings?Areyouafraidofthingsthatyouthinkyou’rebadat?LastyearIstartedtolearnTaiChi(太極)toimprovemyhealthandreducemystress.Itwassomethingnewforme,andI____56____(find)itquitedifficult,verydifferentfromanythingI’deverlearnedbefore.Small____57____(move)areimportantinTaiChi.Iusedtobefastandactive.Inorder____58____(learn)TaiChi,Ihadtobe____59____(patience).Afterlotsofpractice.TaiChiisn’tasdifficult____60____itwasbeforeformenow.Wetendtolikedoingthingswearegoodat—that’snormal.____61____example,IspendmuchtimeonbadmintonandtennisbecauseI’mnaturallyverygoodatthem.However,I’mverybadatanything____62____involveskeepingbalance,likeskatingandgymnastics.TaiChihas____63____(great)improvedmybalance,which第11頁/共11頁學(xué)科網(wǎng)（北京）股份有限公司
____64____(be)averygoodthingforme.Mypointisthatyoucankeep____65____(do)thethingsyou’regoodatandliveinyourcomfortzone,oryoucantrysomethingnew.Ifyoudon’ttrynewthings,you’llneverknowwhatitwouldbelike.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)寫作常用句子翻譯(共5小題，每題3分，滿分15分)根據(jù)中文句子及提示，用英語翻譯下列句子66.上周瑪麗報(bào)名參加了一個(gè)志愿者俱樂部。(signupfor)(漢譯英)67.湯姆喜歡音樂勝過畫畫。(prefer...to...)(漢譯英)68.運(yùn)動對我的健康有了很大的影響。(makeadifference)(漢譯英)69.如果你樂意幫助我們，我將不勝感激。(appreciate)(漢譯英)70.我正要出門，這時(shí)電話響了。(beabouttodowhen)(漢譯英)第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)71.假定你是李華。你的加拿大筆友Mark向你詢問你最喜歡的體育名人。請你用英語給他回一封信。內(nèi)容包括：1.表達(dá)問候;2.介紹你所喜歡的體育名人及理由;3.他/她對你的影響注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearMark.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第11頁/共11頁學(xué)科網(wǎng)（北京）股份有限公司
第11頁/共11頁學(xué)科網(wǎng)（北京）股份有限公司
