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1、中文4950字外文閱讀與翻譯題目：卡通動(dòng)畫(huà)二級(jí)學(xué)院（直屬學(xué)部）：藝術(shù)與設(shè)計(jì)學(xué)院專(zhuān)業(yè)：動(dòng)畫(huà)班級(jí)：10動(dòng)畫(huà)一學(xué)生姓名：學(xué)號(hào)：評(píng)閱教師姓名：職稱(chēng)：2014年3月原版英文：Chapitre1:élaborationdespersonnagesItcanbeanexcitingexperiencetocreateanddevelopanoriginalcartooncharacter.Constructinganddevelopingacharacterisnotmerelyamatterofdrawingthefigure,eachcharacte
2、ralsohasitsownshape,personality,features,andmannerisms.Theanimatorhastotakethesequalitiesintoconsiderationtomakethecharactersseemlifelikeandbelievable.Forexample,therearevariouspersonalitytypessuchas"goofy,""cute,"and"screwball".Thinkaboutthetypeofcharacteryouwishtodesign,
3、thenusethediagramsandguidesshowninthischaptertobeginyourdrawing.Whencreatingacharacter,youshouldbeginbydrawingrough"idea"sketches.Thesewillgiveyouadirectionforthetypeandnatureofthecharacteryouwishtocreate.Developthebasicshapeofthefigure,thenaddthefeaturesandotherdetails.Th
4、isprocedureshouldbefollowedwhetherthecharacteryouaredevelopingisahuman,ananimal,oraninanimateobjectyouwishtobringtolife(forexample,drawingafaceonacomputerandmakingitdance).Afteryouhavedevelopedthecharacterandtheproportionsarctoyourliking,developthemovementexpressionsoftheb
5、ody,head,andhands.Handscantellacompletestorywithjustasimplepose.Studyandpracticedrawingthehandsshownonpage28,thencreatesomehandpositionsofyourown.Also,the"lineofaction"sectionisabighelpincreatingattitudesinpostureandmovement.Thischapteristhestartingpointtoaworldofexcitingc
6、artoonanimation.CartoonconstructionProportionisoneofthemostimportantfactorstoconsiderwhenconstructingacartooncharacter.Theanimatormustkeepinmindtherelativesizesofthebodyparts,becausespecificproportionsareusedtocreatecharactertypes.Forexample,theheavy,pugnaciouscharacterhas
7、asmallhead,largechestorbodyarea,heavyarmsandlegs,andthejawandchinnormallyprotrude,thecutecharacterisbasedontheproportionsofababywithalargeheadinproportiontotheovalbody,ahighforehead,andasmallmouth/eye/chinarea,"screwball"typeshaveexaggeratedpartsandfeatures(detailedinforma
8、tiononcharactertypesbeginsonpage32).Cartoonstudiosoftenuseheadsizetomeasuretheheightofach
