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1、河北師范大學碩士學位論文當代俄美地緣政治沖突：原因、特點和影響姓名：崔曉東申請學位級別：碩士專業(yè)：國際政治導教師：王軍200904025地對未來俄美關(guān)系的發(fā)展進行了預測：即由于兩國間政治、經(jīng)濟、軍事的限制，加上國際政治的大環(huán)境，俄美兩國間由爭奪地緣政治優(yōu)勢所產(chǎn)生的沖突不會使俄美關(guān)系再次回到冷戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)，俄美兩國會把這種爭奪的影響限制在一定范圍內(nèi)，避免沖突激化到不可收拾的地步。5關(guān)鍵詞：地緣政治俄美關(guān)系沖突5AbstractRussiaandtheUnitedStatesaretwoimportantcountriesinthe
2、world.Sincetheendofcoldwar,thegeopoliticalconflictsbetweenthetwocountriesoccurredoneafteranother.Enteringinto21對century,withtherapideconomicdevelopmentundertheleadershipofPutin,RussiabegantofightbackagainsttheUnitedStates'geopoliticalblockage,resultingintheaggrava
3、tionoftheconflict.Thispaper,throughanalyzingtheconflictsbetweenthetwocountries,studiestherootcausesandcharacteristicsoftheconflictsandtheimpactoftheconflict.Throughthisuniqueangle,thediscrepancyoftherelationbetweenthetwocountriesisanalyzedsoastoofferanewwaytopredi
4、ctthedevelopmentoftherelationsbetweenthetwocountries.Thepaperconsistsoffourparts.Thefirstpartelaboratesonthegeopoliticalfactorsintheinternationalpoliticsandintroducesthedefinition,development,andclassificationofgeopolitics.Basedonthetheoryof"landpower"representedb
5、yMackinder,theconflictsbetweenthetwocountriesincentralAsia,eastEuropeandCaucasia,andtheMiddleEastandotherEurasiacontinentarestudied.Basedontheelaborationofthegeopoliticalconflictsbetweenthetwocountries,thesecondpartanalyzesthecausesoftheconflictsfromtheperspective
6、sofstrategicobjectives,geopolitics,geo-economics,andgeo-culture.Thethirdpartsummarizesthecharacteristicsofthegeopoliticalconflicts.Thefirstcharacteristicistheimportanceofcounterpartstrategiesbetweenthetwocountries.ThesecondisthattheUnitedStatesisontheoffencewhileR
7、ussiaisonthedefense,whichstrikesabalanceinrelationsbetweenthetwocountries.Thethirdisthattheconflictsbetweenthetwocountriesareaccompaniedbytheideologicaldifferenceswhichdidnotdiewiththeendofcoldwarbutinthecontraryplaysanimportantroleintheconflict.Thefourthisthatthe
8、conflictinvolvesothercountriesintheworldtomakethemattermorecomplicated.Thelastpartmainlydiscussestheimpactoftheconflictbetweenthetwocountries.Firstly,as
