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1、從《喜福會》透視中美文化沖突與融合AbstractTheJoyLuckClubisthefirstnovelofAmyTan，afamousChinese-Americanwriter.InthenovelshemainlydescribestherelationshipbetweentheJoyLuckClubmothersandtheirdaughtersandculturalconflicts.ThenovelissetintheageofglobalizationandinthemulticulturalA
2、mericansociety;itrepresentstheprocessofmisunderstanding,conflicts,understandingandblendingbetweenthemothersandthedaughters.GlobalizationnotonlybringsmanychancestochinabutalsobringsculturalchallengestoChina.Asthedegreeofglobalizationisgettingdeeper,Chinesecultu
3、refacesthedangerofbeingintegratedandchangedbyothercultures.ThroughcontextualanalysisoftheJoyLuckClubandtheculturalconflictsandblendingembodiedinit,thispaperdemonstratesthatintheageofglobalizationabalanceshouldbekeptamongdifferentcultures,andarightattitudetowar
4、dsculturalconflictsshouldbetaken,anditsuggeststhatthenativecultureshouldnotbethrownawaywhenlearningfromothers,andinstead,itshouldbetransmittedtoothers.KeyWordsTheJoyLuckClub;conflict;understanding;culturalblending摘 要《喜福會》是著名美國籍華裔女作家譚恩美的處女作，作者在小說中主要描述了四對移民母女的關(guān)系
5、和她們之間由于文化的差異而引起的沖突，小說以全球化時代和美國多元文化社會為背景，呈現(xiàn)了4對母女由誤會，沖突到理解的過程。在全球化環(huán)境下面臨很多的機(jī)遇，但更多的是文化的挑戰(zhàn)。隨著全球化的加劇，中國文化面臨一種被融化，被改變的危險。本文通過對《喜福會》文本及其所透視出的文化沖突與融合的分析，說明在全球化環(huán)境中，應(yīng)該在不同文化中找到一個平衡點，并以正確的態(tài)度來對待文化沖突，同時不要輕易否定母文化，在向全世界學(xué)習(xí)其他優(yōu)秀文化的時候，也要向他們傳播中國傳統(tǒng)文化。關(guān)鍵詞《喜福會》；沖突；理解；文化融合 Introdu
6、ctionInthenovelTheJoyLuckClub,AmyTanexplorestherelationshipbetweenmothersanddaughters.Thereare4mother-daughterpairsinthenovel,mothersarethefirstgenerationimmigrants,andthedaughtersareborninAmerica.TheJoyLuckClubmotherscomefromtheChinesetraditionalfamilieswhent
7、hedictatorialChinesepowerisdestroyedbytheJapaneseinsurgentsinthe1940s.TheyescapefromthepoliticalupheavalofChina,buttheydon’tforgettheirChinesetraditionalculture,whiletheirdaughtersareborninAmerica,theyarethesecondgenerationimmigrants,andtheydon’tunderstandthei
8、rmothers’Chineseculture,andtheirwayofthinking,sothereareoftenmisunderstandingsbetweenthemothersandthedaughters.InordertomaketheirdaughtersknowthemandtheChineseculture,theJoyLuckClu
