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《The Influence of Chinese Negative Transfer on the Syntax of English Writing漢語(yǔ)負(fù)遷移對(duì)英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作中句法的影響》由會(huì)員上傳分享,免費(fèi)在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在學(xué)術(shù)論文-天天文庫(kù)。
1、TheInfluenceofChineseNegativeTransferontheSyntaxofEnglishWriting漢語(yǔ)負(fù)遷移對(duì)英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作中句法的影響AbstractWiththeimprovementofinternationalcommunication,Englishhasbeenplayingamoreandmoreimportantpartinpeople’sdailylives.English,aninternationallanguage,isusedasthesecondlanguag
2、ebyChinesetocommunicatewithforeigners.ButbothChineseandEnglishhavealonghistoryanddifferencesintheformationofwordsandsentences.NowadayspeoplewhostudyEnglishalwayssayandwritesomethingwhichistotallynotonehundredpercentEnglish.ThiskindofEnglishiseverywhereinourd
3、ailylife.However,wejustgetusedtoitandcan’tfigureitoutuntilitispointedtobewrong.Itisthemothertonguenegativetransferinthesecondlanguagethatcausethissituation.Andtheeffectofmothertonguetransferinsecondlanguagelearningisalwaysoneofthekeyissuesinlinguists’study.T
4、histhesismainlyanalyzestheerrorsfoundincollegestudents’EnglishwritingcompositionsandsummeduptheinfluenceofChinesenegativetransferonthesyntaxofstudents’Englishwriting.Keywords:influence;negativetransfer;syntax;writing摘要隨著國(guó)際交流的增強(qiáng)英語(yǔ)在人們?nèi)粘I钪械淖饔萌遮呏匾S⒄Z(yǔ)這種國(guó)際化的語(yǔ)言被許多
5、中國(guó)人作為第二語(yǔ)言。然而,漢語(yǔ)和英語(yǔ)都經(jīng)歷過(guò)漫長(zhǎng)的發(fā)展,但是他們?cè)跇?gòu)詞造句方面具有許多本質(zhì)上的差異?,F(xiàn)今的英語(yǔ)學(xué)者總會(huì)說(shuō)出或?qū)懗鲆恍┌胫形氖降挠⑽?。這種英文在日常生活中隨處可見(jiàn),但是我們就是看不出其中的錯(cuò)誤。這一現(xiàn)象正是母語(yǔ)負(fù)遷移對(duì)于第二外語(yǔ)的影響所造成的。同時(shí)母語(yǔ)遷移作用對(duì)第二語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)的影響是語(yǔ)言學(xué)家重點(diǎn)研究的問(wèn)題之一。本文主要通過(guò)對(duì)大學(xué)生英語(yǔ)作文中的錯(cuò)誤進(jìn)行分析,歸納出漢語(yǔ)負(fù)遷移在大學(xué)生英語(yǔ)作文的句法結(jié)構(gòu)上產(chǎn)生的影響。關(guān)鍵詞:影響;負(fù)遷移;句法結(jié)構(gòu);寫(xiě)作ContentsStatement(inChinese
6、)…………………………………………………..IAbstract(inEnglish)…………………………………………………..…IIAbstract(inChinese)...………………………………………………….IIII.Introduction..…………………………………………….……..……1II.Definitions……………………………….................................………2A.Definitionoftransfer……………………………..........
7、.........…….2B.PositiveTransferandNegativeTransfer..………....……………….3C.RelatedResearchonNegativeTransfer............................................4III.SyntacticErrorsinEnglishWriting................................................5A.ErrorsinSubject-VerbAgree
8、ment..................................................6B.ErrorsinWord-Order......................................................................6C.ErrorsinPredicateVerb.........................