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1、分類號：H3110710—2015113007碩士學位論文中美夫妻不禮貌話語回應方式的對比研究—以《漂亮主婦》和《絕望主婦》為例秦琛導師姓名職稱王紅孝副教授申請學位類別碩士學科專業(yè)名稱外國語言學及應用語言學論文提交日期2018年3月15日論文答辯日期2018年6月1日學位授予單位長安大學AComparativeStudyonResponseOptionstoImpolitenessbetweenChineseMarriedCouplesandAmericanMarriedCouples-TakingBeautifulHousewivesandD
2、esperateHousewivesasExamplesAThesisSubmittedfortheDegreeofMasterCandidate:QinChenSupervisor:AssociateProf.WangHongxiaoChang’anUniversity,Xi’an,ChinaABSTRACTImpoliteness,asafrequentcommunicativephenomenon,manifestsindifferentdiscoursetypes.Inrecentyears,thefieldhasseenthepubl
3、ishingofcountlessarticlesofimpoliteness.However,responsestoimpoliteness,whichmayreveal“howimpolitenessistobetaken”(Culpeperetal.,2003,p.1562),havenotreceivedmuchattention.Besides,mostresearchesonresponseoptionstoimpolitenessoverlookedthesituationswherethereexistsequalityofpo
4、wer,especiallydiscoursesofmarriedcouples.ThisthesiscontributestoinvestigatingthesimilaritiesanddifferencesinresponseoptionstoimpolitenessadoptedbymarriedcouplesinChinaandAmericaaswellasthesimilaritiesanddifferencesinthecorrespondingcommunicativeeffectsofresponseoptions.Theda
5、taselectedinthisthesisare97extracts(520turns)takenfromBeautifulHousewivesandDesperateHousewives(Season8).ThenthecollecteddatawerecountedandanalyzedbydintofStatisticPackageforSocialScience(SPSS)software.Theresultsshowthat:firstly,nosignificantdifferenceoccursinthefrequencieso
6、fresponseoptionsadoptedbyChinesemarriedcouplesandAmericanmarriedcouplesonthewhole.Counteringismorefrequentlyrealizedinthecollecteddatathanacceptance,stayingsilentandcompromise.Intermsofcounterstrategies,offensivecounterstrategiessharealargeportioninbothChineseandAmericandata
7、,butoffensivecounterstrategiessharealargerportioninChinesedata.Thepossiblereasonsmayberelatedwithculturalvalues,socialintimacy,powerandetc.Secondly,asforcommunicativeeffects,thenegativepragmaticeffects(thedestructionoftheinterpersonalrelationship)areuniversalinimpolitediscou
8、rsesofmarriedcouplestakenfromBeautifulHousewivesandDesperateHousewives(Seas
