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1、高二英語必修五導(dǎo)學(xué)案Unit1GreatScientists語言要點(diǎn)單元要點(diǎn)預(yù)覽（旨在讓同學(xué)整體了解本單元要點(diǎn)）詞匯[來源:學(xué),科,網(wǎng)Z,X,X,K]部分詞語辨析[來源:學(xué)科網(wǎng)]1.character/characteristic2.examine/check/test3.cure/treat[來源:學(xué)科網(wǎng)]4.blame/scold5.reject/refuse[來源:Z.xx.k.Com]詞形變化1.scientificadj.科學(xué)的sciencen.科學(xué)scientistn.科學(xué)家2.valuableadj.有價(jià)值的valuen.價(jià)值valuev.估價(jià),評(píng)價(jià)3.instruc
2、tv.教導(dǎo)，命令instructionn.指示，用法說明instructiveadj.有益的，教育性的4.enthusiasticadj.熱心的，熱情的enthusiasmn.狂熱，熱心enthusiastn.熱心家，狂熱者重點(diǎn)單詞1.concludev.斷定，得出結(jié)論;結(jié)束（正式）；2.attendv.vt.出席,參加,照顧,護(hù)理,注意vi.專心,留意3.exposevt.使暴露,受到,使曝光v揭露4.absorbvt.吸收;使(精神)貫注;吞并5.blamen過失,責(zé)備vt.責(zé)備,譴責(zé)6.instructvt.教,教導(dǎo),命令,指示,通知7.contributevi．&vt．捐助
3、，捐獻(xiàn)，貢獻(xiàn)；投稿重點(diǎn)詞組putforward提出：提議以供考慮inaddition/apartfrom除……之外;另外makesense有意義重點(diǎn)句子1.Somanythousandsofterrifiedpeoplediedeverytimetherewasanoutbreak.2.Onlyifyouputthesuntheredidthemovementsoftheotherplanetsintheskymakesense.3.Heplacedafixedsunatthecentreofthesolarsystemwiththeplanetsgoingroundit…..重點(diǎn)
4、語法過去分詞做表語和定語(見語法專題)I.詞語辨析1).character/characteristicn.【解釋】character性格，品質(zhì)（本身具有的）；角色，人物；字體，字符characteristic特點(diǎn)，特征（區(qū)別于其他事物）【練習(xí)】選擇character或characteristic并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁?）Heprovedhimselftruegentlemanandthebeautyofhis_______wasseenatitsbestwhenheworkedwithothers.2）Peoplelivinginthecityaredifferentfromtho
5、seinthecountrysidein_________.3）Whatarethe__________thatdistinguishtheChinesefromtheJapanese?4）Chinese__________attractagreatnumberofforeignersallovertheworld.5）Themainpurposeofaplayistoletthe________speakforthemselvesasmuchaspossible.Keys:1)character2)character3)characteristics4)character5)ch
6、aracter2).examine/check/test檢查【解釋】examine仔細(xì)察看或觀察（以了解情況或是否有問題或毛?。ヽheck檢查（含有“校對(duì)”或“找錯(cuò)”的意思）test檢查，檢測（以某種手段來試一試某人或某物是否達(dá)到了一定的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)）【練習(xí)】選擇check,examine或test，并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁?）Iwasbeing_______foradrivinglicenseforthethirdtime.2）Thedoctor_________himcarefully.3）Theintervieweralways_______herfactsbeforesendingth
7、emtotheeditor.Keys:1)tested2)examined3)checks3)cure/treat治療，【解釋】cure表示治愈的結(jié)果treat表示治療的過程【練習(xí)】選擇cure或treat并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁?)Afterbeing________forsuchalongtime,thewound___________atlast.Keys:1)treated;cured4)blame/scold責(zé)備【解釋】blame責(zé)備；譴責(zé)；歸咎于強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)某種可以
