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1、非謂語動詞導(dǎo)學(xué)案Task1觀察下列句子畫線部分的形式和在句子中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞?，然后完成表格?1.LittleJimshouldlovetobetakentothetheatrethisevening.2.Itwasimpossibletorefuse.3.TheonlythingIcandois(to)lieinbed.4.Hepretendedtobereadingwhenhismothercamein.5.Thebookissaidtohavebeentranslatedintoseverallanguages.6.Heisthefirstt
2、ocome.7.CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsideredtohaveinventedthefirstcomputer.8.Thebuildingbeingbuiltnowisatheatre.9.Thebellindicatingtheendoftheperiodrang,interruptingourheateddiscussion.10.It’snousecryingoverthespiltmilk.11.Havingbeenwarnedthattherewasanaccidentahead,thebusdri
3、verchangedcourse.12.Ienjoydancing.13.Myjobisraisingpigs.14.Nothavingreceivedareply,hedecidedtowriteagain.15.Thebuildingbuiltlastyearisatheatre.16.Ifinvited,Iwillgototheparty,too.17.Hewasdisappointedtoknowthattheguestsleftmostofthedishesuntouched,becausetheydidn’ttastedelicio
4、us.4基本形式主動被動不定式todo_________________________________tohavebeendonetobedoing＼-ing形式doing__________________havingdone__________________-ed形式＼___________________語法功能主語謂語賓語定語狀語補(bǔ)足語表語不定式-ing形式-ed形式Task2.用作主語的不定式與-ing形式(用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空并劃出句末括號內(nèi)的正確表達(dá))_________(climb)mountainsisinterestin
5、g．(經(jīng)驗(yàn)/目的)__________(smoke)isprohibited(禁止)here．(抽象/具體)Itisnotverygoodforyou_________(smoke)somuch.(抽象/具體)Ittookmeonlyfiveminutes_________(finish）thejob.Conclusion:不定式作主語時常表示________________________,而-ing作主語時常表示________________________.4Task3.用作賓語的不定式與-ing形式（Practice）1.Hepret
6、ended______________(read)whenhismothercamein.2.LittleJimshouldlove________________(take)tothetheatrethisevening.3.Doyoumind_______aloneathome?A.JaneleavingB.JanehavingleftC.Jane’sbeingleftD.Janetobeleft4.Babiesenjoy___beforetheygotosleep.A.topatB.tobepattedC.pattingD.beingpa
7、tted.5.Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan’thelp______intobuyingsomethingtheydon’treallyneed.A.topersuadeB.persuadingC.beingpersuadedD.bepersuaded6.Heispraisedfor___hiswholelifetothecountry.A.havingdevotedB.devotingC.devotedConclusion:少數(shù)動詞只能用-ing形式作賓語(寫出下列動詞)：考慮建議盼原諒，承認(rèn)推遲沒得想；__
8、_______________________________________-___________________________________
