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安徽師范大學附屬中學2022-2023學年高二第一學期期中考查英語試題注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、考號等填寫在答題卡和試卷指定位置上。2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆將答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。第I卷第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分10分)第一節(jié)(共5個小題，每小題0.5分，滿分2.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.WhatisHaileegoingtodothisafternoon?A.Takepartinanactivity.B.HangoutwithAlex.C.Prepareforanexam.2.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?A.$2.10.B.$2.30.C.$3.60.3.Whoisprobablythewoman?A.Ashopassistant.B.Acustomer.C.Amanager.4.WhatdoesLilythinkofeatingrawfood?A.Harmful.B.Healthy.C.Strange.5.Whydoesthewomanmovehouse?A.Forfriendlyneighbors.B.Foraconvenientlocation.C.Foracomfortablelivingenvironment.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題0.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whoaccompaniedthewomantothehospital?A.Theman.B.Hersister.C.Hermother.7.Whatisthewomanallergicto?A.Dust.B.Seafood.C.Mangoes.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.WhatisMr.Fosterdoingnow?A.Chairingameeting.B.Havingameal.C.Meetingbusinesspartners.9.WhydoesthewomanexpecttomeetMr.Foster?A.Toaskforleave.B.Todiscussaproject.C.Tomakeavacationplan.
10.AtwhattimewillthewomanseeMr.Foster?A.1:00p.m.B.1:30p.m.C.2:30p.m.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Whatdoesthewomandislikeabouttheblackpants?A.Thematerial.B.Thecolor.C.Thestyle.12.Whatcolorpantsdoesthewomanbuy?A.Blue.B.Brown.C.Red.13.Whatistheoriginalpriceofthewoman’spurchase?A.$10.B.$72.C.$80.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14.Howwillthemanimprovehispaper?A.Bydeletingunnecessarysentences.B.Byaddingacoupleofpoints.C.Bycorrectinggrammarmistakes.15.Whenshouldthemansubmithispaper?A.BeforeJune5th.B.BeforeJune7th.C.BeforeJune12th.16.Whatisthewomanbusydoing?A.Openingateahouse.B.Organizingaparty.C.Workingonherpaper.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Howdoesthespeakerfeelaboutmemoryloss?A.It’scommon.B.It’sunimportant.C.It’sworrying.18.Whatisthespeaker’sfirstsuggestion?A.Havingagoodsleep.B.Doingexercise.C.Attendingsocialevents.19.Howcanpeoplestaymentallyactive?A.Byrecallingthepastregularly.B.Bytakingthesameroutewhendriving.C.Bydoingcrosswordpuzzles.20.Howmanysuggestionsdoesthespeakergive?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)：(共15小題，每小題1.5分，共22.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AChesterisoneofthebestcitiesintheUK.AssoonasyouarriveinChesteryouwillappreciatethecity’suniqueatmosphereandsenseofhistory.FoundedbytheRomansover2,000yearsago,muchoftheRomaninfluenceremainsandChester’scitywallsarethemostcompleteinBritain.Combinedwithhistoryandheritage(遺產),Chesterisadynamiccityfullofbars,pubs,clubs,hotelsandrestaurantsforyoutodiscover,temptingyoutovisitagainandagain.TravellingtoChester?Chesteriseasilyaccessiblebymanymeansoftransport—whetheryouaretravellingbyrail,car,busor
plane.PleasecheckourrouteplannerbelowtohelpyouplanyourjourneytoChester.Onceyouarriveinthecitytherearenumerouscarparks;however,duringrushhourstheeasiestwaytotravelinChestercitycentreisviaparkandridefacilities,whichareparkinglotswithpublictransportation.Hotels?Frombed&breakfaststotheluxuryofChester’sonlyfivestarhotel,Chesterhasallcovered.Whetheryourtripisforbusinessorpleasureyourroomisjustaclickaway!SightseeingandTours?OneofthebestwaystoseeChesterisbyaguidedtourandyouhaveavarietytochoosefrom.Whetheryouchoosethetraditionalguidedwalk,tobeguidedaroundChester’shistoricallandmarksbybusortotakeaboatdowntheRiverDee,youwillsureenjoythedelightsofChester.1.WhatcanweknowaboutChesterfromthefirstparagraph?A.Itisanewlybuiltcity.B.ItisthebestcityintheUK.C.Itisrichinthedeepcultureandmoderntouch.D.ManyofitscitywallswerecompletedbyBritishpeople.2.WhatisthemostconvenientwaytogetaroundChestercitycentreduringrushhours?A.Bybus.B.Bybicycle.C.Byrail.D.Bytaxi.3.WhathadyoubetterdotohaveabetterunderstandingofChester?AChooseabustour.B.Joinaguidedtour.C.Takeatraditionalwalk.D.Swimdowntheriver.BTypically,apersonsittinginthedriver’sseatofacaropensthedoorwiththehandclosesttoit.Itmakessensesincedoorsaredesignedtobeopenedthatway.Pullthehandleandimmediatelythedoorisopen.Butifyouhappentodothatatthewrongtime,youmaycreateanobstacle(障礙)forapassingcyclistwithoutknowingit.Thenthecyclistwillbesentfallingoffthebike,andthecardoorislikelytobedamagedbythefast-movingbicycle.Obviouslythesolutionisforthepersongettingoutofthevehicletocheckforoncomingtraffic,butcardoordesignandlong-timehabitshavemadetheprocessinstinctual.Luckily,there’sasimplewaytosolvetheproblem:theDutchreach.Inotherwords,insteadofusingyourlefthand,reachforthedoorlatch(門鎖)withyourrighthand.Thiswillforceyoutoturnyourbody.Atleast,you’lllookintoyoursideviewmirrortoseewhetheranycarorbikeiscoming.
“It’sjustwhatDutchpeopledo,”saidFredWegman,theformermanagingdirectoroftheNationalInstituteforRoadSafetyResearchintheNetherlands.“AlltheDutcharetaughtit.It’spartofregulardrivereducation.”Thetechniquedatesbackabout50or60yearsanditwasverypopularbetweenthe1960sandthe1980s.Butitdidn’treallybecomeknownastheDutchreachuntilaretiredAmericanphysiciannamedMichaelCharneystartedtheDutchReachProjectin2016inanefforttopopularizethepracticeintheUnitedStatesandbeyond.AccordingtoTheTimes,hewasmotivatedbythedeathofa27-year-oldwhorodeintoanopencardooranddiedjustfiveblocksfromhishomeinCambridge,Massachusetts.Charney’seffortsmaybepayingoff.BothMassachusettsandIllinoisnowincludetheDutchreachintheirdrivers’manuals(手冊).4.Whatisthefirstparagraphintendedtoshow?A.Thepoordesignofthecardoorandhandle.B.Acommonconflictbetweencarsandbicycles.C.Amaincauseoftrafficaccidentslinkedtocyclists.D.Potentialrisksassociatedwithopeningthecardoor.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“instinctual”inParagraph2mean?A.Complex.B.Possible.C.Natural.D.Dangerous.6.HowdoestheDutchreachhelptoreducetrafficaccidents?A.Bymakingthepersonopenthecardoormoreeasily.B.Byforcingthepersontocheckforapproachingtraffic.C.Byremindingthepersonofthetrafficlightsfrequently.D.Byhelpingthepersonseethesideviewmirrormoreclearly.7.WhatmadeCharneyintroducetheDutchreachintoAmerica?A.ItspopularityamongDutchpeople.B.Itsappearanceindrivers’manuals.C.Aprojectlaunchedintheyear2016.D.Thedeathcausedbyatrafficaccident.CBeesareabigpartofthelifecycleofplants,carryingpollenfromoneflowertoanotherandallowingplantstoproducetheirfrequentlyyummyoutput.Butwithbeepopulationsonthedecline,whatcantaketheirplace?Howaboutsoapbubbles(肥皂泡)?Itmaysoundfantastical.ButEijiroMiyakoandhiscolleagueattheJapanAdvancedInstituteofScienceandTechnologyhaveusedbattery—poweredbubblemakerstopollinate(授粉)apearorchard.ThedetailsoftheirmagicalapproachtoagricultureareinthejournalScience.Afewyearsback,Miyakoandhisteamtriedtocopythepollinatingofhoneybeesbyadoptinga
two—inch-longtoydronewithbrushesmadeofhorsehair.Butthetinyflyerwastoughtocontrol.Anditshairylittlebrushesendedupdamagingthedelicatetargets.Afterspendingsometimeblowingbubbleswithhisson,Miyakostartedthinkingmoreseriouslyaboutthesesoapylittlewonders.Hefiguredbubbleswouldbestickyenoughtocarryanddeliverapollenloadbutsoftandflexible,sotheyshouldn’thurtablossomwhentheyland.Theresearcherschemicallybetteredtheirsoapysolutiontomakebubblesthatweremechanicallystableandactuallyenhancedthepollinationprocess.Outintheorchard,theyaimedtheirsoapbubblesatrowafterrowofpeartrees.Andtheyfoundthebubblesystemworkedjustaswellasthemorelabor—intensivepollinationbyhand:peartreespollinatedbybubbleeventuallyyieldedfruit—asweetsignofsuccess.Miyakohasalsoupgradedthedrone—thistimeusingalargermodel—equippedwithamachinethatletsoutahugenumberofbubblesinashorttime.Andithasabigadvantageoverthehand—heldmodel.Becauseit’sfullyautonomouslycontrollablebyGPSwithGoogleMap.Sothedronescanmakeabeelinetowherefarmersneedthem,youknow,tobe.8.Whydopeopletryotherwaystohelppollinateplants?A.Becauseraisingbeesneedsmuchlabor.B.Becausethenumberofbeesisdecreasing.C.Becausebeesworkinefficiently.D.Becausebeesproducelesshoneynow.9.Whatwastheproblemwiththetoydrone?A.Itwashardtooperate.B.Itcouldn’tworkfromadistance.C.Itproducedfewbubbles.D.Itneededtoberechargedoften.10.Whatcanwelearnabouttheupgradeddrone?A.Itisahand—heldmodel.B.Itismuchmoreefficient.C.Ithurtsblossomssometimes.D.Itistoolargetobecontrollable.11.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.PeartreesbearlessfruitrecentlyB.ThepopulationofbeesisdecreasingC.DronesbenefitmodernagricultureD.SoapbubbleshelppollinateplantsDIt’scalledtheBankofHappiness,butithasnothingtodowithmoney.FoundedayearagoinEstonia’scapitalTallinn,it’saforuminwhichmorethan2,000membersfromEstoniaandothercountriesconnecttoofferorreceiveservicesfreeofcharge.Thesitecarriesmorethan500adsinEnglish,GermanandEstonianfrompeopleofferingorseekingallkinds
ofthings,includingteachingandtipsoncooking.ThewebsiteisalsotranslatedintoFrenchandSpanish.FounderAiriKivisaysthegoalistomakepeoplethinkandactwiththeirhearts.“AftertheworldwideoutbreakofthepandemicIthought,‘Wow,ourbankisperfectforthecrisisandalotofpeopleareunemployedandtheycanuseittoharvestwhattheyneed.’”Sohowdoesitwork?It’ssimple:Yousignupusingyourrealnameandpostwhatyouareofferingorwhatyourneedis,aslongasitdoesn’tinvolvemoneyorproducts.MasseuseTergeReintemsaysshesignedupwhenshewasunemployedbecausesheneededtoimproveherskillsbylearningfromothers.Butshestayedonevenafterfindinganewjobbecauseshesaysitfeelsgoodtovolunteer.“IfIdiscoveranewtechnique,Iwantmybankcustomerstofirstexperienceit,”Reintemsays,addingtheyareoftennicerthanthepayingones.MemberVeronikaDavelsayssheinfringedtheruleswithherfirstrequestwhensheaskedforaproduct:acomputer.Butshediditunknowingly.Later,shebeganofferingservicesofherownonthebank’swebsite.“ThemainthingIreallycouldofferwasEnglish,”Davelexplains.“TherewasayounggirlwhoneededtohavebetterEnglishforherjobandIgaveherahand.”Thesitehasmanymoreoffersofhelpthanrequestsforit.That’sasitshouldbe,Kivisays,addingthatthebiggerrewardcomesfromgiving.12.HowcantheBankofHappinessbenefititsmembers?A.Theycanhelpeachotheratnocost.B.Theycanplaceadsfortheirproducts.C.Theycantraveltomanycountriesforfree.D.Theycanreadmuchnewsabouthappiness.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmeaninparagraph6?A.Obeyed.B.Broke.C.Made.D.Bent.14.WhydoesReintemkeepservingthebank?A.Toimproveherskills.B.Towinmorecustomers.C.Toenjoythehelpfulness.D.Tolearnnewtechniques.15.Howdoesthewriterintroducethebank?A.Byusingspecificdata.B.Bygivingexamples.C.Byreferringtocommonknowledge.D.Byusingcomparisonandcontrast.第二節(jié)七選五閱讀(共5個小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩項為多余選項。Everyoneisawarethattakinggoodcareofourbodiescanpreventmanymedicalproblemsfromoccurring
later.However,weoftenhavelessawarenessofpreventativeactionsweshouldtaketohelpwithmentalhealthproblems.Whileourmentalhealthmaybefinerightnow,manyofuswillstruggleatsomepoint.___16___It’simpossibletogetthroughlifewithoutchallenges,butourmentalhealthpreventionhabitscanhelpusgetthroughdifficulttimes.___17___Keepactive.Themoreactiveyouphysically,mentallyandsociallyare,thehigherthelevelofyourmentalwellnessislikelytobe.Sogoforwalksandlearnsomethingnew.Therearemanyotherwaystobeactive.___18___Beconnected.Regularinvolvementinsocialactivitieswithsupportivefriendsandfamilyimprovesyourabilitytohandledisappointments,andeverythingelselifethrowsatyou.___19___Butyoucanbeinvolvedinanymanner;evenvolunteeringforanorganizationcanhelpyoubemoresocial.___20___Thenatureoftheseactivitiesvarieswidelyfrompersontoperson.Thekeyistoidentifywhatgivesyourlifemeaning.Volunteering,coaching,teaching,etc.allcancontributetoincreasingyoursenseofconfidenceandsatisfactionwithlife.Manyactivitiescanaddressmorethanone.Thekeyistomakeaplanandstickwithit.Ifyouarealreadystruggling,begintopracticethesewaystohelpyourrecovery.A.Herearethreepracticalsteps.B.However,goodmentalhealthisimportant.C.Stresses,disappointmentsanddisastershappen.D.Overcomelife’schallengesbeforetheyhappen.E.Becommittedtoactivitiesthatgivelifemeaning.F.Thekeyistofindwhatkeepsyoumotivatedandinterested.G.Thiscanbedifficultwhenyoumovetoanewtownorasyougetolder.第三部分語言知識運用第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Afterhavingachild,Ifoundmyregularexerciseinterrupted.Iwasnotonlybusy:Ialsolackedthemotivation.Sologymsessionsorsomequick____21____followingtheDVDwhilethebabysleepsdidn’tattractmeatall.SoIdecidedtosignupforahiking____22____inPeru,hopingthatitwouldgetme____23____again.LookingovermytravelarrangementsbeforeIleft,Iscannedphrasessuchas“3-hourhike____24____primitiveforests”and“slidingwitharopedownwaterfalls”,andIstartedtofeelalittle____25____.However,aswemadeourwaythroughtheforestsandwere____26____withamazingviewsof
____27____waterfalls,thisteamofstrangers____28____metogoon.Beingphysicallyactivewithagroupmotivatedmetoreachthesummitorthevalleybelow—ratherthansimplylyingdownontheforestfloorandgivingup,____29____ImighthavedoneifIwerealone._____30_____confirmmyexperience:Groupexercisecanreallystartanewattitudetowardfitness.“Peoplegetabetterworkoutinagroupthantheydoontheirown,”saidAllisonKimmel,agroup_____31_____instructor.That’sbecauseotherpeople_____32_____bothsupportandcompetition.“Humansare_____33_____animalsandthesharedexperienceoffacingachallengetogetheriscompelling(不可抗拒的),”saidDavidEzell,theCEOoffitnessproviderDarienWellness.Withthe_____34_____ofagroup,I’mslowlygettingbackintoa_____35_____lifestyle.21.A.summaryB.additionC.exerciseD.lecture22.A.tripB.voyageC.awardD.speech23.A.actingB.flyingC.studyingD.moving24.A.acrossB.overC.throughD.beyond25.A.convincedB.disappointedC.delightedD.worried26.A.rewardedB.crowdedC.coveredD.equipped27.A.awfulB.awesomeC.accessibleD.still28.A.beggedB.forcedC.permittedD.inspired29.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when30.A.VictimsB.TouristsC.StrangersD.Experts31.A.businessB.careerC.flightD.fitness32.A.offerB.consumeC.receiveD.ignore33.A.naturalB.traditionalC.practicalD.social34.A.popularityB.developmentC.increaseD.support35.A.wealthierB.healthierC.higherD.richer第Ⅱ卷第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當?shù)膯卧~或用括號內單詞的正確形式填空，使整個文段句意完整，語法正確。Martyisadisabledboywhosuffersfromamuscledisease.Sometimesheistooweak____36____(run)orclimbstairsasquicklyasotherpeople.Thedoctorsdon’tknow____37____(exact)whatiswrongwithhim.Luckily,Martyhaslearnedtoadapttohisdisability.Inordertomakehislifehappyand____38____(satisfy),Martykeeps
busydoingthingsthatdonotrequirephysical____39____(strong).Hehasfriendswithwhomhecangotomoviesandfootballmatchesandhehaslotsofpets.Heusedtodreamofoneday____40____(be)afamousfootballplayerandrepresentinghiscountryintheWorldCup.Evenwhenhe____41____(make)funof,hedoesn’tget____42____(annoy).Disabled____43____heis,Martyhasbecomestrongerand____44____(independent).Heneverfeelssorryforhimselfandheenjoysasrichandfullalifeaseveryoneelse.Hesuggeststhatwenormalpeopleshouldgivethedisabled_____45_____(encourage)ratherthanlaughatthem.第五部分根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示寫出合適的單詞(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)46.Hew________forthelossofhisgrandmotherandonlythendidherealizeherdeepaffection.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫）47.Thewallswerepaintedintwo________(色度)ofgreen.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)48.Theyhavehadan________(極大的)amountofhelpfrompeople.（根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）49.Thefanscheerede________fortheirfavoriteplayersandteams,whorespondedbyplayingbetterthanbefore.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫）50.By________(刺激)theeconomy,wearegoingtoputpeopletowork.（根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）第六部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(滿分10分)51.假定你校將舉辦以“Besporty,Behealthy”為主題的演講比賽，請你寫一份英文演講稿。內容包括：1.問題：因學業(yè)緊張而疏于運動2.建議要合理安排時間，正常鍛煉。注意：寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右。Besporty,BehealthyHello,everyone!________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thankyou.第二節(jié)(滿分20分)52.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。
Kareemsighedashecountedhismoneyagain.HewasstillshortoffiftydollarstobuythelatestSpeedsterXbike.Inordertosavehispocketmoneytoreplacehisoldbike,hehadbeenpackingsandwichestoschoolthelastthreemonths.“HowcanIgetthatfiftydollars?”hethoughttohimself.HismindwaswonderingwhenMother’svoicedisturbedhisthoughts.“Kareem,IjustranintoAuntyKim,ourneighbourwhojustmovedinnextdoor.Herson,Shawn,willcycletoschoolnextweek.Couldyoushowhimtheshortcuttoschoollater?It’sSaturdayanyway!”Hearingthis,Kareemhadnooptionbuttoobeyit,HeknewMotherhadprobablyalreadyvolunteeredhisservicetoAuntyKim.“Oh,here’samailfromyourGrandma.Openit!”addedMother.Kareem’sgrandmotherlivedabroadandshewouldsendhimphotosandcards.Heopenedtheenvelopeandpulledoutagreetingcard.Incredibly,afiftydollarnoteslippedoutaswell!Kareemwaswildwithjoy.Wavingthenoteintheair,heshoutedhappily,“Enoughmoneyformybike!”At2p.m.KareemmetShawnasarrangedbytheirmothers.Thesoonerhefinishedthistask,thesoonerhecouldgotothebikeshop.Whiletheboyswerecycling,asquirrel(松鼠)appearedbehindaparkedcaranddashedacrosstheroadsosuddenlythattheboysknockedintoeachotherandfelldownheavily.Kareemsaidregretfully,“Iforgottowarnyouaboutthesquirrelpopulationhere.”AsKareemwasliftinguphisbrokenbike,Shawncriedanxiously,“Oh,mypoorbike!It’scompletelybroken.”WatchingShawncarryingthedisabledbikehomeinsilence,Kareemhurriedtothebikeshopforhisdreambike.Thesign“HalfPriceforOldModels”intheshopattractedhiseyes.注意：1．續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應150左右；2．請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答?！癆SpeedsterXbikeortwooldmodels?”Kareemhesitated.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________“Hi!”KareemappearedatShawn’sdoorcheerfullyandasked“Wanttoridetogether?”
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________聽力答案：1—5CAACB6—10BABAC11—15ABCAC16—20BABCC
