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1、AWaveofAdverbialClauseisApproaching.Ⅰ萌噠噠的時(shí)間狀語從句?在主句中作地點(diǎn)狀語的從句稱為目的狀語從句。?常用來引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句的連詞有：when（whenever），while，as，before,after等1.whenu連接兩個(gè)短動(dòng)作，表示“當(dāng)……時(shí)”u表示“突然”，有bedoing…when，beabouttodo…when，begoingtodo…when，beonthepointofdoing…when等搭配Eg.TheyarewatchingtheWorldCupwhensudde
2、nlythelightswenton.Ithoughtofitjustwhenyouopenedyourmouth.u既然=sinceEg.Whydidyourbrothermakesuchastupidmistakewhenhehasagoodcommandofthisskill.u固定搭配hardly（haddone）when(did)…/nosooner…than,表示一…就...放在句首引起倒裝喲Eg.HardlyhadIseenthesmokewhenIgavethealarm.=NosoonerhadIseenthe
3、smokethanIgavethealarm.=Igavethealarmtheinstant/themoment/theminuteIsawthesmoke.2.whileu在…期間Eg.Whileyouarethere,canyougetmesomestamps?Strikewhiletheironishot.u連接兩個(gè)長(zhǎng)動(dòng)作表示“當(dāng)....”u表示對(duì)比，相當(dāng)于“而”Eg.Iliketeawhilehelikescoffee.u引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，表示“盡管、雖然”Whiletheyaremyneighbours,Idon’t
4、knowthemwell.3.asu隨著Eg.Astimepassesby…=withtimepassingby…(with+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語)u表示兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生，“一邊…一邊…”Eg.Hehurriedhome,lookingbehindashewent.u引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，表示“因?yàn)椤?；引?dǎo)比較狀語從句，表示“和…一樣”4.含有time的詞組作連詞（1）eachtime/everytime=whenever每一次Eg.Each/Everytime/WheneverIseeher,sheisalwaysbusy.（2）th
5、efirsttime/forthefirsttime第一次Eg.Thefirsttimehecamehere,hefellinlovewiththiscity.=Hefellinlovewiththiscity,whenhecamehereforthfirsttime.=Hefellinlovewiththiscity,atthefirstsightofit.（3）bythetime2bythetime+一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句用willhavedone2bythetime+一般過去時(shí)，主句用haddone5.till/untill/n
6、otuntil（1）till相當(dāng)于until，一般不放在句首（2）until表示“直到..才不..”一般用于長(zhǎng)動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)Eg.Hewillstayupuntilhismothercomeback.（3）notuntil“直到…才…”，放句首引起倒裝（注意強(qiáng)調(diào)句）Eg.Youwillnotcherishituntilyouloseit.=Notuntilyouloseit,willyoucherishit.=Itisnotuntilyouloseitthatyouwillcherishit.6.before和since（1）bef
7、ore“在…之前”時(shí)態(tài)：Itwon’tbelongbefore+一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來Itwasn’tlonebefore+一般過去式?注意句義理解翻譯Lookbeforeyouleap.三思而后行Wehadsailedfor3daysbeforewesawland.我們航行了三天才看見陸地ShewalkedawaybeforeIhadachanceto/Ihadtimeto/Icouldexpain.還沒來得及解釋他就走了（2）since“自從…”時(shí)態(tài)：Ithasbeen/is3yearssinceweenteredtheschoo
8、l.?前方難點(diǎn)預(yù)警！Itis3yearssincehemovedhere.他搬過來住已經(jīng)三年了（短暫動(dòng)作）Itis3yearssincehelivedhere.他不住在這已經(jīng)三年了（延續(xù)性動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)）Ⅱ地點(diǎn)狀語從句?引導(dǎo)詞：where，wherever，ever
