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1、AbstractAnerthe(bldw缸thcworldsituati∞,secIlrity孤dstrategicsituationhasbeench柚gedeno皿ously.TheUnitedStatesastllesolesuperpowerilltheworldbecomemed0恤iⅡ鋤tforociⅡintemationalaf陸fs.Japalljllthecontcxtofr?。椋洌欤椋睿悖颍澹幔螅椋桑欤纾澹悖铮睿铮恚椋悖筘辏澹睿纾簦欤欤悖铮睿樱粜盯颍螅澹澹耄椋模?
2、to”ofdi姐rystate”devel叩mentofthepoliticalroad.C恥naasasocialist柚ddevelopiDgcou玎仃y,謝thcontiIluedeconomicgmwtll,andin舡iaisplayingallincreasinmyimport徹trole.aIiIIa'theU.S.,Jap孤,thethrccc0眥triesinthewoddarclargcc0吼tries,aIldtllreeofrclationsbeh,ee
3、nch卸gesintheworldsitIlationandintemationalrelationswmhaveafaI。rcachingilnpact,s0tllestudiesintherelationshjpiDtoChiⅡa,JapallandtlleU.S.haVegrcatsigni丘caDce.China柚dJapaIIarcclosenei曲bors,勰dbothareintIIeworldoftlletremeⅡdousiⅡfluencc0fthebigpowefs,tbetw
4、ocounmesfaccthercalityandtodcvelopamlltIlalrclati叫shipw丑lbcs仃0ⅡgstabilityofiⅡtematioⅡalrelationsplayaconsiderableroleinp咖otingheamlydevelopment.However,duetohistorical鰣eVancesandrealisticdevdopmentdistnlstfortheboost,ma】【ingChina_Jap鹽relationshaves
5、hownatr?。穑悖?repeatedinstabil“y,coupledwiththeUnitcdStatcst0achicveitsdomjnantwoddoTder姍bitions,topmtectitsdomin加tp吣moninAsia'AmerianpolicyintlleAsia—Padficrc舀onh越impactonCllina-Jap皿ReIations,∞tllepolicy-orientcdwilll∞dChi蚰-Jap越Rdatio璐tobcmorc佃ccnainti
6、es.hofdertoexplorcthe觚roftheUnitedSta‘髂toChina_Jap鋤Rclati衄s,an鋤pttopcci丘ct0theUⅡitcdStates硒衄de印analysis.11lereforethisdiSscI乜tionconsistsoff.vepans:PartIbIienydcscribedthcpost-(=oldW缸intemati∞alsjttlation.PartIIis恤rclationshiofdertoexplorcthe觚roftheUnite
7、dSta‘髂toChina_Jap鋤Rclati衄s,an鋤pttocdStates硒衄de?。幔睿幔欤螅椋螅保保欤澹颍澹妫铮颍澹簦瑁椋螅洌椋樱螅悖韶浚簦椋穑妫瑁悖椋笮簦颍悖欤幔簦椋铮睿螅瑁椋穑猓銋龋澹澹钏唬?,theU.S.趾dJapan,threem血tlle舶esforthepap哪fora?。洌穑幔睿铮妫粒恚澹桑椋阒海妫峥В颍椋睿茫瑁椋澹觯妫桑桑闱穑悖铮睿悖铮睿螅椋螅簦螅铮簦埃簦瑁澹闸颍椋粢?言美蘇冷戰(zhàn)格局的瓦解,使以冷戰(zhàn)為前提的各國(guó)對(duì)外政策發(fā)生了新的轉(zhuǎn)折,國(guó)際關(guān)系出現(xiàn)了新的調(diào)整空問(wèn)。中日兩國(guó)都面臨著重
8、新調(diào)整相互關(guān)系的機(jī)遇和準(zhǔn)確把握對(duì)方未來(lái)戰(zhàn)略的挑戰(zhàn),致使中日關(guān)系進(jìn)入重新定位的新階段。但是美國(guó)作為唯一超級(jí)大國(guó)的地位與影響在冷戰(zhàn)后凸顯出來(lái),從而使美國(guó)因素對(duì)中日關(guān)系的影響變得格外突出。于是對(duì)美國(guó)作為中日關(guān)系發(fā)展變化的外部驅(qū)動(dòng)力的研究變得多起來(lái)。就目前所掌握的資料來(lái)看,與本文有直接關(guān)系的只有龐中英的兩篇文章。一是2005年4月4日發(fā)表在中國(guó)青年報(bào)的《美國(guó)因素左右