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1、北京天壇的英文導(dǎo)游詞 北京天壇地處原北京外城的東南部，故宮正南偏東，正陽門外東側(cè)，那么大家知道怎么向外國游客介紹天壇嗎以下是北京天壇的英文導(dǎo)游詞，歡迎閱覽! ladiesandgentlemen: welcometothetempleofheaven.(afterself-introduction)preservedculturalheritagesofchina.therearebasicallytwokindsofvisitorswhocomehere:localpensionerswhodoexerciseshereinthemorningandeveningandsights
2、eersbothfromhomeandabroad.allinall，thereare12millionvisitorsveryyear.nowwearegoingtogoalongtheroutethatleadstothealter.itwilltakeroughlyonehour.mindyou，theemperoralsowalkedalongthisroutetopaytributetothegodofheaven. thelargestgroupofarchitecturesevertobededicatedtoheaven，thetempleofheavenservedas
3、anexclusivealtarforchinesemonarchsduringthemingandqingdynasties.itwasdecreedthatrulersofsuccessivedynastieswouldplacealtarsintheirowncapitalstoworshipheavenandprayforgoodharvest.butwhy theancientchinesebelievedthatheavenwasthesupremeruleroftheuniverseandthefateofmankind，andthusworshipingritesdedi
4、catedtoheavencameintobeing. theheaventheancientchinesereferredtowasactuallytheuniverse，ornature.inthosedays，therewerespecficritesofworship.thiswasespeciallytrueduringthemingandqingdynastieswhenelaborateceremonieswereheld. thetempleofheavenwasbuiltin1420duringthereignofemperoryoungleofthemingdyna
5、sty.situatedinthesouthernpartofthecity，thisgrandsetofstructurescoversanareaof273hectares.tobettersymbolizeheavenandearth，thenorthernpartofthetempleiscircularwhilethesouthernpartissquare.thewholecompoundisenclosedbytwowalls，asquarewalloutsidearoundone.theouterareaischaracterizedbysuburbanscenery，wh
6、iletheinnerpartisusedforsacrifices.theinnerenclosureconsistsofthehallofprayerforgoodharvestandthecircularmoundaltar. thecircularmoundaltarisenclosedbytwowalls，eachcontainingfourgroupsofsouthernlatticestargate，eachinturnconsistingofthreedoors，with24marbledoorsaltogether.standingonthepassagefacingn
7、orth，youwillnoticethatwitheachpairofdoorsonisnarrowerthantheother.thisreflectsthefeudalhierarchy:thewiderdoorwasreservedformonarchs，whilethenarroweronewasusedbycourtiers. onthedayoftheceremony，theemperorwoulddon
